3,400%. That’s how much the GPU importation volume has increased in Malaysia since 2023, with US$6.45 billion (~RM27.86 billion) worth of GPUs having been imported into our country since the start of this year, and we haven’t even entered into the month of July. According to X user Kakashii, the month of April saw Malaysia’s […] The post Malaysia Sees A 3,400% Increase In GPU Imports This Year appeared first on Lowyat.NET.  ( 16 min )

The GAC M8 plug-in hybrid made its first public appearance at the ongoing Malaysia Auto Show (MAS 2025) after it was previewed at the end of last year. Currently, the plug-in hybrid (PHEV) MPV is open for booking and will be launched with an estimated starting price of RM333,000. The GAC M8 comes in two […] The post GAC M8 PHEV MPV Is Open For Booking appeared first on Lowyat.NET.  ( 17 min )

Back in March, a rumour that the Samsung Galaxy Z Flip7 will feature a larger cover display compared to its predecessors. Now, this rumour may hold water as a recent One UI 8 leak shows an edge-to-edge cover display for the upcoming foldable. According to Android Authority, animation files found within leaked One UI 8 […] The post Samsung Galaxy Z Flip7 All-Screen Cover Shown In One UI 8 Leak appeared first on Lowyat.NET.  ( 16 min )

In the midst of its launch of the Galaxy S25 Edge, Samsung is apparently already in the early stages of the development of the Galaxy S26 lineup. One of the suspected strategies of the upcoming phone series has been revealed, which involves the Edge variant. According to recent reports, the brand might be replacing its […] The post Samsung May Replace Galaxy S26 Plus With Edge Model appeared first on Lowyat.NET.  ( 16 min )

We haven’t heard the name Alcatel in awhile, especially in the context of smartphones. But it looks like the brand may be making a comeback in said market, what with an executive showing off the retail box of what looks to be an upcoming phone under the brand. The name of the device, as written […] The post Alcatel Teases Smartphone Featuring A Stylus; Called V3 Ultra appeared first on Lowyat.NET.  ( 16 min )

The Ministry of Communications, through the Malaysian Communications and Multimedia Commission (MCMC) has reportedly removed 10,493 pieces of fake content, and 30,427 scam-related items from online platforms. The removal of these nefarious content took place from between January this year, until 15 April. Teo Nie Ching, the Deputy Communications Minister, stated that the statistics show […] The post MCMC Removes Over 40,000 Fake, Scam Content Online appeared first on Lowyat.NET.  ( 15 min )

Electricity theft cases related to illegal cryptocurrency mining operations have surged by nearly 300%, according to Tenaga Nasional Berhad (TNB). In a recent statement to The Star, the national utility provider revealed that the number of power theft cases linked to cryptocurrency mining jumped from 610 cases in 2018 to 2,397 in 2024.  The cases […] The post TNB: Crypto-Related Electricity Theft Records 300% Rise appeared first on Lowyat.NET.  ( 16 min )

Electric vehicle (EV) sales in Malaysia are projected to triple by 2030, making it crucial to ensure the availability of sufficient charging infrastructure to support a smooth transition for consumers. With this in mind, Kineta Sdn Bhd and Charge+ announced a strategic partnership last week at the ongoing Malaysia Auto Show (MAS 2025). With the […] The post Kineta, Charge+ Form Partnership To Expand EV Charging Ecosystem appeared first on Lowyat.NET.  ( 16 min )

Samsung recently announced the Odyssey OLED G6, a gaming monitor that it is touting as the world’s first OLED gaming monitor with a 500Hz refresh rate. “Samsung continues to lead the gaming monitor industry with breakthrough innovations that redefine how games are experienced,” said Hoon Chung, Executive Vice President of Visual Display (VD) Business at […] The post Samsung Launches Odyssey OLED G6 Gaming Monitor appeared first on Lowyat.NET.  ( 16 min )

ShopeePay and Zurich General Takaful have partnered to introduce Zurich Travel Takaful, a Shariah-compliant travel protection plan. The travel plan was conceived to meet a growing demand for Shariah-compliant protections, and caters to both short-term and frequent travellers, offering plans for single and annual trips. Zurich Travel Takaful starts from RM3 per day for domestic […] The post ShopeePay Introduces Zurich Travel Takaful appeared first on Lowyat.NET.  ( 15 min )

Having appeared in the SIRIM database previously, it’s probably no surprise that the OPPO Pad SE will be getting an official launch locally. Since then, the company has announced a date on which that will happen, as well as confirm one item in its spec sheet that was previously leaked. The launch date for the […] The post OPPO Pad SE To Launch In Malaysia On 15 May appeared first on Lowyat.NET.  ( 16 min )

The V50 Lite is vivo’s latest addition to its mid-range V series, having been launched at the end of last month. It’s meant to be a stripped-down version of the V50 that comes at a more affordable price, with variants ranging from RM1,299 to RM1,699. The review model has a 12GB + 256GB storage configuration […] The post vivo V50 Lite 5G Review: A Little More Style Than Substance appeared first on Lowyat.NET.  ( 23 min )

Sony has ended its silence and officially announced the Xperia 1 VII. The phone is the direct successor of the Xperia 1 VI we reviewed last year and features some year-on-year update to its hardware. Starting with the internal specs, the Xperia 1 VII is powered by the Qualcomm Snapdragon 8 Elite SoC, has 12GB […] The post Sony Officially Announces The Xperia 1 VII appeared first on Lowyat.NET.  ( 15 min )

HONOR will apparently be releasing its Magic V5, as reported by leakster @ZionsAnvin via X. As per his post, the phone has received a Ministry of Industry and Information Technology (MIIT) certification in China under the model number MBH-AN10, as well as a China Compulsory Certification (3C). The phone’s listings indicate a battery with a […] The post HONOR Magic V5 Specs Leak, May Pack 5,950mAh Battery appeared first on Lowyat.NET.  ( 16 min )

Perodua assures the public that safety remains its top priority in the development of its first EV. Its president and Chief Executive Officer, Datuk Seri Zainal Abidin Ahmad, emphasised that safety is being prioritised at every stage of the process — from the vehicle itself to factory operations and worker welfare. While many people are […] The post Perodua Assures Safety Is A Top Priority In Its EV Development appeared first on Lowyat.NET.  ( 16 min )

After its first teaser at the end of the Galaxy S25 series, Samsung dropped the first official teaser for the Galaxy S25 Edge. Leaks have gone out the wazoo since, but that has come to an end as the official launch is now behind is. With that, the South Korean tech giant also confirmed its […] The post Samsung Galaxy S25 Edge Now Official In Some Markets; Malaysia Excluded appeared first on Lowyat.NET.  ( 16 min )

Apple is reportedly considering raising prices for its upcoming iPhone 17 lineup, but is taking steps to avoid associating the move with escalating US tariffs on Chinese imports. Citing sources familiar with the matter, the Wall Street Journal reports that the company is aiming to justify the potential increase by introducing new features, including a […] The post Apple Reportedly Considering Hiking Prices For Upcoming iPhone 17 Series appeared first on Lowyat.NET.  ( 16 min )

Sony has recently introduced Apple Pay support to its PlayStation 5 console. First spotted by 9to5Mac, this addition allows users to buy games, downloadable content (DLC), and other items with the payment option via the PlayStation Store. During the checkout process on the PS5, choosing the Apple Pay option will generate a unique code on […] The post Apple Pay Support Arrives To PlayStation 5 appeared first on Lowyat.NET.  ( 15 min )

The US and China have reached a mutual agreement to reduce tariffs by 115% for 90 days as the two countries continue to negotiate a long-term deal. The deal was made over the weekend in Geneva and will see the US lowering additional tariffs on Chinese goods from 145% to 30%, while China will lower […] The post US, China Reduce Tariffs For 90 Days appeared first on Lowyat.NET.  ( 16 min )

I guess you're reading this in the same shoes I found myself in before writing this article. I decided to document my findings because of how hard it was. Still, it was fun to set up ESLint for my next project through its documentation and understanding what is going on, especially with the new changes. For those who do not know what ESLint is, I've got you. Eslint Rules Configuration file Parser With all these, there is the Eslint Custom Processors that draws JavaScript from other files for Eslint to lint the code. Also, not forgetting the Formatter in charge of the appearance With all these in mind, let's move to real business. Firstly, I will be using pnpm as my installer Start or bootstrap the next project. I will be using pnpm as my package manager npx create-next-app@latest next, pn…  ( 6 min )

I recently set up Home Assistant and started exploring the world of smart home automation. One of my first—and now favorite—automations is part of my morning routine. Let’s be honest: waking up early sucks. Alarm clocks are loud, annoying, and stressful. I wanted something more peaceful to get me out of bed. And I found it… I wake up through the smell of coffee and the gentle bubbling sound of a moka pot. 😌 I bought this moka machine from Bialetti: https://www.bialetti.com/ee_en/moka-elettrika.html It’s called the Moka Elettrika, and it runs on electricity. I connected it to a smart plug that’s controlled by Home Assistant. At 7:55 AM, the smart plug turns on, powering the moka pot. The moka starts brewing right away. At 8:10 AM, the plug turns off again. By the time I'm awake, the apartment smells like fresh coffee, and I hear that cozy, comforting moka pot bubbling away. It’s such a calm and natural way to wake up—no loud noises, no stress. This tiny automation has made a huge difference in how I start my day. If you're into smart home stuff (or just love coffee), give it a try!  ( 3 min )

This post was originally published on Medium. I'm resharing it here for fellow developers and tech learners focused on productivity and AI tools. In 2025, AI is no longer just a buzzword. It’s a reliable assistant, a writing partner, a research analyst, and even a decision-making guide. If you're a solo developer or working in a small team, AI tools can easily fill the role of a full-time assistant — helping with writing, planning, organizing, and automating your workflow. Here are 5 AI tools that can genuinely replace or outperform a human assistant: ChatGPT (OpenAI) Research, summarization, planning, brainstorming GPT-4 Turbo supports long context conversations Great for developers to generate test cases, ideas, and plan features Notion AI Meeting note summarization, task extraction, and content generation Blends into your project workflows perfectly Dev teams can use it to log retrospectives, docs, and updates GrammarlyGO Tone refinement, rewrites, and quick replies Useful when writing client emails, proposals, or documentation Magical Automates repetitive typing and form-filling You can set text snippets for common code comments, support replies, etc. Claude AI (Anthropic) Reliable for long-form Q&A, documentation, and secure data handling Great for knowledge-heavy tasks and documentation generation If you're spending time on repetitive tasks — planning, writing, summarizing — these tools can handle them for you. They don’t just save time — they multiply your output. Try one this week and see the difference. ✍️ Written by @denizgokbudak 📚 Frontend developer exploring React, Next.js, and AI tools.  ( 3 min )

In today’s world, where home safety and environmental awareness are paramount, innovative technologies have found their way into everyday appliances, enhancing their functionality. Among the most important advancements are gas leak detection and air quality sensors integrated into household appliances. These features provide peace of mind by monitoring the air we breathe, detecting hazardous leaks, and ensuring a healthier indoor environment. From kitchen stoves to heating systems, and even smart home systems, the integration of gas leak and air quality sensors is a critical step toward creating safer, smarter living spaces. As these technologies evolve, they’re playing an increasingly important role in safeguarding the health of occupants while also promoting energy efficiency and sustain…  ( 6 min )

Welcome to Day 4 of our Python journey! If you missed Day 3 where we explored operators and conditionals, make sure to check it out first! Loops are like having a super-efficient assistant who can repeat the same task multiple times without getting tired. Instead of writing the same code over and over, we can wrap it in a loop and let Python handle the repetition! Today we'll master two powerful loop types: 🔢 For loops - when you know exactly how many times you want to repeat something ⏱️ While loops - when you want to keep going until a condition changes A for loop works like this: Specify what you want to iterate through For each item, execute the indented code block Move to the next item and repeat until you've gone through everything name = "Ridwan" for i in name: print(i, 'i') …  ( 7 min )

There’s a strange paradox in tech: someone can be a solid developer, lead projects, write clean code, and still fail interview after interview. Not once, but over and over again. And we’re not talking about juniors. I’ve seen senior engineers freeze mid-sentence, forget terminology, or just walk away feeling like they bombed, even though they knew the answers. If that sounds familiar, you’re not alone. I’ve worked with developers for years: hiring them, preparing them, evaluating them. And here’s the truth: if you’re struggling with interviews, it doesn’t mean you're unqualified. It means the format is broken. In theory, a technical interview checks if you know your stuff. In reality, it’s a pressure cooker. Here’s what it throws at you: limited time unfamiliar phrasing of questions z…  ( 4 min )

In the evolving landscape of Ruby on Rails development, creating responsive, dynamic user interfaces without heavy JavaScript frameworks has become increasingly accessible. With the introduction of Hotwire (HTML Over The Wire) and subsequent innovations like Turbo Drive, Frames, Streams, and the newer Turbo Morph, developers now have multiple options for building interactive applications. But which technique should you choose for your project? When should you use one over another? This guide will help you navigate these choices with practical examples. Understanding the Fundamentals Turbo Drive: The Foundation Turbo Frames: Targeted Updates Turbo Streams: Real-time Updates Turbo Morph: Fine-grained DOM Updates Decision Framework: When to Use What Real-world Example: Building a Comment Syst…  ( 9 min )

Model Invocation: Amazon Bedrock Karim Khalil ・ May 12 #aws #bedrock #ai  ( 2 min )

If you've uploaded a Perl script (.pl file) to your cgi-bin directory on your web server and you're wondering how to make it executable, you're not alone. Many newcomers to web development encounter this challenge when working with CGI scripts. The good news is that making your Perl script executable is a straightforward process that involves adjusting file permissions on your server. In this article, we will walk through the necessary steps to ensure your Perl script is set up correctly for execution. Understanding the basics of CGI and Perl Scripts Perl is a versatile programming language that is often used for writing CGI scripts, which are executed on the web server to produce dynamic content. When a client (like a web browser) requests a Perl script, the web server needs to know that …  ( 5 min )

How to Use the Jailer Database Tool for Effective Database Subsetting Wisser ・ May 13  ( 2 min )

Given a string s, find the length of the longest substring without duplicate characters. Example 1: Input: s = "abcabcbb" Input: s = "bbbbb" Input: s = "pwwkew" Constraints: 0 int: char_set = set() left = 0 max_length = 0 for right in range(len(s)): while s[right] in char_set: char_set.remove(s[left]) left += 1 char_set.add(s[right]) max_length = max(max_length, right - left + 1) return max_length Each character is added and removed at most once → O(n) Set gives constant time lookup → fast Use this sliding window + set pattern whenever: You need the longest substring/subarray with no repeats You need to maintain a dynamic window of valid elements Time & Space Complexity: Type Value Time O(n) (each character is visited at most twice) Space O(min(n, m)) where m is the character set size (e.g. 26 lowercase)  ( 3 min )

Are you building a file upload feature for your web app? Step 1: Generate a Signed Upload URL on the Server Click here to read article about generating signed url. Here’s an example response from your backend API: { "signedUrl": "https://your-bucket.r2.cloudflarestorage.com/filename.png?X-Amz-Algorithm=AWS4-HMAC-SHA256&..." } Step 2: Upload from the Frontend Using Fetch ✅ HTML: Upload ✅ JavaScript: async function uploadFile() { const input = document.getElementById('fileInput'); const file = input.files[0]; if (!file) return alert("Please select a file!"); // 1. Get a signed upload URL from your backend const res = await fetch(`/api/r2-signed-url?filename=${encodeURIComponent(file.name)}`); const { signedUrl } = await res.json(); // 2. Upload the file directly to R2 const uploadRes = await fetch(signedUrl, { method: 'PUT', body: file, }); if (uploadRes.ok) { alert("✅ Upload successful!"); } else { alert("❌ Upload failed."); } } Why This Works No extra libraries (no axios) Faster uploads because the file goes straight from browser → Cloudflare Secure: your app’s R2 credentials stay on the server Scalable: you don’t stress your backend with file payloads Don't Forget CORS! PUT * * 📌 Author: Nurul Islam Rimon 🔧 Fullstack Developer | Expertsquad  ( 4 min )

Hey everyone! 👋 I’m excited to share something we’ve been working on for a while: Prompt Inspector 🕵️‍♂️ – a browser-like inspect tool for debugging and understanding your prompts for large language models (LLMs). 🧑‍💻 A few months ago, we were deep into a project that analyzed GitHub repos using LLMs. Our prompts were getting longer and more complex, and we kept running into the same problem: 🤔 Which part of my prompt was actually influencing the output? It felt like we were flying blind, tweaking random lines and hoping for the best. It reminded me of the early days of web development-before browser devtools made debugging HTML and CSS so much easier. 🕸️ That’s when it hit us: 💡 Why isn’t there an “Inspect Element” for prompts? Prompt Inspector is our answer to that question. …  ( 4 min )

A post by Velvosoft  ( 2 min )

In the ever-evolving world of smart home technology, the kitchen has become a major frontier for innovation. One of the most transformative developments is the smart refrigerator, a device that goes beyond simple cooling to offer intelligence, connectivity, and automation. Among its most compelling features is the ability to automatically order groceries when supplies are low. This once futuristic concept is becoming a tangible reality, reshaping the way we interact with food, shopping, and household management. A smart fridge is an internet-connected appliance equipped with sensors, cameras, and software that allow it to perform a range of functions beyond traditional refrigeration. These include temperature control, inventory tracking, internal cameras for remote viewing, expiration date…  ( 5 min )

Introduction In Rust, handling files and processing their content efficiently is crucial, especially when dealing with potentially large files. A common scenario involves reading lines from a file and splitting those lines into individual tokens based on whitespace. However, you might encounter a compilation error due to how Rust handles lifetimes and references. In this article, we will explore the origin of this issue and provide a solution that returns an iterator of owned String values without allocating too much memory upfront. Understanding the Compilation Error When you attempt to return a value that references function parameters, Rust will flag this as an error. Your original code attempts to utilize the .split_whitespace() method, which returns slices of the original string. The …  ( 4 min )

A step-by-step guide on how to automatically create strongly typed TypeScript client for your .NET API service. First, let's demonstrate how to create an API. All examples are provided using console utilities, but they can be reproduced using IDE of choice. Let's create a solution for our application: dotnet new sln - name OpenApiDemo Creating a full-scale WebAPI project with controllers: dotnet new webapi -use-controllers -n DemoApi And let's add it to our solution: dotnet sln add DemoApi As a result, you will have file structure like this: Recently, Microsoft introduced their own API description generator, reducing the reliance on Swashbuckle Swagger. Although this decision generated some controversy, considering the recent commercialization of many free libraries such as MassTransit…  ( 4 min )

Changing a value of immutable type results in an automatic copy Changing a value of mutable type causes it to mutate in place 🧠 Understand the Python Data Model better using memory_graph Python Mutability  ( 2 min )

Table of Contents Introduction What Are These Commands? Real-World Scenario: Using File Viewing Commands Conclusion Let's Connect Welcome back to day 19!.Today’s focus is on file-viewing commands: cat, less, more, head, and tail. When working with files in Linux, being able to view logs, outputs, and configuration files quickly is critical. You don’t always need to open a full editor like vim, sometimes a simple peek is all you need. Let’s get into it! Command Purpose cat Concatenate and display file contents less View file one page at a time, scrollable more Similar to less, but can only scroll forward head Show the first few lines of a file tail Show the last few lines of a file (often logs) You work as a Junior Linux Admin. Your team gives you a log file and say…  ( 4 min )

Publishing a static website for portfolio or information is cool.We can do it for free using github pages. This guide will walk you through the process of deploying a Vue.js 3 application built with Vite to GitHub Pages. GitHub Account - We need a GitHub account to create a repository. Vue.js 3 Project - A Vue.js 3 project created using Vite. Git - Installed and configured locally. I won't talk much about about basic initialization as you already know what to do! I am skipping the basics, make sure to initialize them such as: create vue project using vite(npm create vite@latest) git repository (from git init to git push) Lets jump into the project configuration part When deploying to GitHub Pages, we need to specify the base URL for our application. GitHub Pages serves the site from a sub…  ( 5 min )

Google just paid $1.375 billion to Texas for secretly tracking users, collecting geolocation, voiceprints, and facial recognition data even with privacy settings disabled. The headlines scream “Big Tech scandal” — but here’s the real message: If your app handles user data, you’re part of this conversation. And if you’re using tools like Firebase, Google Analytics, or Meta Pixel in production without understanding what’s being captured, you’re one misconfigured SDK away from a privacy disaster. 🔍 So, What Should Developers Do? Re-check what your analytics are logging. Google Analytics 4 tracks more than you think by default, especially if you’ve enabled Enhanced Measurement. Alternative: Try Plausible or PostHog. They’re privacy-first, self-hostable, and GDPR-compliant. Audit your use of location data. If you’re using React Native Geolocation, are you requesting location only when needed? In web apps, check the navigator. Geolocation calls, are you storing or sharing that info? Facial recognition libraries? Tread carefully. Read your dependencies’ privacy policies. Cookies and localStorage: keep them clean. Use libraries like cookie-consent and tools like Cookiemonster.dev to flag risky behavior early. 🧠 The Bottom Line As devs, we build the foundation of user experiences, and that includes privacy-first defaults. Not because it’s trendy, but because it’s now a requirement.  ( 3 min )

In the world of data management, tools that facilitate efficient database handling can significantly ease the burden of tedious tasks. One such tool is Jailer, specifically designed for database subsetting and relational data browsing. In this guide, we will explore how to utilize Jailer effectively, troubleshoot common issues, and understand its remarkable features. Jailer is like a master chef in the kitchen of your database world. It takes your main database and elegantly slices it into smaller, manageable pieces, ensuring that the flavors of consistency and integrity are maintained. You can think of it as creating small samples of test data (like bite-sized portions of your favorite dish) while still capturing the essence of the original recipe. Exports consistent and referentially…  ( 4 min )

Back-end engineering involves creation and maintenance of server-side ,logic,database that powers a web or web-application. who is a Back-end-engineer? Is a software-developer who focuses on building and maintaining the server-side of the application. Responsibilities of a Back-end Engineer. Authentication and security :implementing secure login systems,data encryption and access control. Database Management:Designing,creating and maintaining databases e.g MongoDB,PostgreSQL,MySQL. Server-side logic:writing code that process request,applies proper responses and applies business rules. API Development:Creating and Managing Restful or GraphQL apis that allow communication between front-end and Back-end. Performance Optimization:Ensuring the application runs efficiently under various loads. Common Technologies used by a Back-end-engineer Languages :Python,PHP,GO,Java,C#,RUBY,Javascript. Frames-works:Django/flask,La-ravel/cog-niter,spring-boot(java) ruby on rails(Ruby) Node-js(Java-script). Databases: MySQL, PostgreSQL, MongoDB, Redis. -** Tools/Platforms**: Docker, Kubernetes, AWS, Azure, CI/CD tools like Jenkins or GitHub Actions. Example Scenario: Receives the form data. Validates and processes it. Stores it in the database. Sends a response back to the front-end (like a success message or error). In short, back-end engineers make the digital "plumbing" work—handling the logic, data, and systems that power applications.  ( 3 min )

🚀 Excited to share sol-trading-service, an open-source core service designed for copy trading on the Solana blockchain! 🌟 If you’re into DeFi, crypto trading, or blockchain development, this project is a game-changer for automating your trading strategies by replicating trades from target wallets seamlessly. 🔹 Automated Copy Trading: Effortlessly mirror buy and sell trades from any Solana wallet you trust. Install Bun runtime Configure your private key and environment Launch the service and start copying trades from your favorite wallets! Crypto traders looking to automate and scale their strategies Blockchain developers building DeFi tools and bots Anyone interested in Solana ecosystem innovation Check out the full repo here 👉 https://github.com/WangWilly/sol-trading-service  ( 3 min )

“Open source isn’t a market economy. It’s a gift economy.” — Chad Whitacre, Head of Open Source at Sentry Recently on the Pomerium livestream, I caught up with Chad Whitacre to talk about open source funding, what sustainability actually means, and why the usual market lens doesn’t always apply. Chad’s been part of the open source world for decades. His experience spans both community-driven projects and the practical realities of building support structures inside companies. The full conversation runs a little over an hour and covers a lot of ground, including burnout, corporate responsibility, and how to make open source support more than a feel-good side project. If you want to catch the full thing, you can watch it on YouTube. If you’re just looking for the main takeaways, keep readin…  ( 5 min )

Take this as your $25 FAST-TRACK 🚀: Access 7,000+ High-Quality GitHub Resources & Launch a Working AI SaaS in a Weekend 7,000+ top GitHub resources from the best Hacker News launches—all for less than a coffee. Get everything you need to build your AI SaaS in a weekend. Just it, Enjoy the below article.... When we build software, we often talk in terms of architecture — but then we write it like we're throwing bricks into a void. Last month, I decided to treat my Flask web app like a real, living city. Every module is a district. Every endpoint is a building. Routes are roads. Middleware is traffic control. grows, congests, decays, and revitalizes. Here’s what happened when I stopped thinking like a coder and started thinking like a city planner. You don’t just throw up random buildin…  ( 7 min )

Model + Persona + Document: A Simple Framework for Local AI Workflows Anthony Fox ・ May 13 #ai #productivity #opensource  ( 3 min )

Take this as GIFT : The Evolution of Hacking: From Phone Phreaking to AI Attacks And this : The Forbidden Programming Techniques They Don’t Teach You Learn the programming secrets they don’t teach you in school. Master these techniques, and you’ll be ahead of the pack in no time. Just it, Enjoy the below article.... “AI doesn’t replace developers. It becomes your first apprentice — if you treat it right.” Imagine this. You walk into work. They can write code. They can debug. They can read documentation faster than you ever could. But here’s the twist… They have zero judgment. That intern? That’s GPT. And today, I want to show you how to turn this intern into a Python-coding apprentice that actually learns from you, improves with every prompt, and helps you become a better developer — n…  ( 7 min )

Build Fast, Build Smart: How I Use APIs to Launch MVPs in Days — Not Weeks "Speed doesn’t mean rushing — it means removing friction." In the world of startups, speed is survival. But here's the reality most founders overlook: 🚨 You don’t need to build everything from scratch. If you're trying to validate an idea or get user feedback early, investing weeks into building custom payments, login systems, or analytics dashboards is a trap. As a developer who helps founders ship fast and ship smart, here's my go-to playbook: API-first MVP development. I’ve worked with startups and solo founders who made the same mistake over and over: They treat the MVP like a final product. They spend time and budget: Writing custom authentication logic Building their own payment gateway wrappers Configuri…  ( 4 min )

Take this as a CONTENT BOOSTER 💸: 85+ Ready-to-Publish Articles on Underground Coding & Hacker Techniques - Just the Price of Your Next Coffee TURN $5 INTO WEEKS OF CONTENT — Just one article can land you a client, boost your SEO, or 10x your posting schedule. and credibility. Publish instantly or bundle & resell. And this one too: 75+ Ready-to-Publish Articles on Bot Invasions & The Fake Internet Just it, Enjoy the below article.... In today’s data-driven world, businesses demand instant visibility into their key metrics — whether it’s sales performance, user engagement, or machine telemetry. Real-time dashboards aren't just for FAANG companies anymore. With Python and modern web tooling, you can build one in a weekend. This guide walks you through building a real-time web dashboa…  ( 7 min )

Introduction As AI tools become more available to everyday developers, many are realizing they don’t need cloud access, API keys, or enterprise software to benefit. A private, local setup can offer fast, flexible, and secure AI capabilities — especially when structured around a simple system: Model + Persona + Document. This paper outlines a practical framework for integrating local AI into your workflow. It's not a tutorial (though one is linked at the end), but a conceptual guide for building your own assistant using local tools and minimal structure. The model is your language engine — a large language model (LLM) running entirely on your machine. Examples include: LLaMA 3 Mistral MythoMax You can run these models with tools like: Ollama — Easy model management and CLI access LM Studi…  ( 4 min )

When you create a new project in Android Studio, especially after an upgrade like the Bumble Bee version, you may face issues where coding errors are not detected. This can be frustrating as you're working with your Dart code. In this article, we'll explore potential reasons behind this problem and how to fix it effectively. Why Are Errors Not Showing Up in Android Studio? Dart is a language that uses a strong type system, which means it usually identifies errors during development. If errors are not appearing, there are a few possible causes: IDE Configurations: Sometimes, after an update, settings may return to defaults or change unexpectedly. Project Settings: Your project configuration might not be set up correctly for error detection. Dart and Flutter SDK: Issues with the SDK installa…  ( 5 min )

I’m always on the lookout for tools that can make my workflow faster, more efficient, and enjoyable. Recently, I decided to integrate Vite into my existing TailwindCSS CLI project, all-things-digital. My goal was to modernize my build process while keeping the simplicity of my current setup intact. In this blog post, I’ll walk you through the entire process—from creating a backup branch, integrating Vite into my current codebase and modularizing my code to take advantage of what Vite has to offer. By the end of this journey, you’ll have a clear understanding of how to upgrade your own project with Vite while maintaining modularity and performance. 1. Create a New Branch for Backup Before diving into any major changes, it’s essential to create a backup branch. This ensures that your curre…  ( 20 min )

Neuron AI: O Framework PHP de Inteligência Artificial 🐘 Raziel Rodrigues ・ May 13 #php #braziliandevs #ai #opensource  ( 2 min )

Neuron AI é um framework para lidar com IA usando PHP puro ou seus diversos frameworks como o Laravel ou Symfony. Neuron AI foi criado por Valerio Barbera https://www.linkedin.com/in/valeriobarbera/ da equipe do software inspector.dev, uma ferramenta de observabilidade PHP. Com este framework é possível trabalhar com AI de uma maneira muito flexível e prática usando PHP. Neste repositório, estou abordando os aspectos mais importantes do framework e do mundo da IA, onde é possível fazer tudo o que fazemos em outras linguagens de programação, como Node, Python ou Go, mas tudo usando o glorioso PHP em sua melhor forma. Para isso, eu irei usar o PHP puro, pois assim acredito que conseguimos realizar os testes de forma mais simples e sem acoplamento de muitas coisas. Então será necessário que v…  ( 7 min )

If you're building APIs with Django Rest Framework (DRF), chances are you've repeated the same CRUD logic over and over again. What if I told you there's a faster and cleaner way to handle API views and routing? That’s exactly what this tutorial is all about! 📺 Watch the full tutorial here: 🔍 What You'll Learn In this video, I explain: ✅ What ViewSets are in DRF and why they matter ✅ How to use Routers to automate URL patterns ✅ The difference between ModelViewSet, ReadOnlyModelViewSet, and custom ViewSets ✅ A hands-on coding demo that puts everything together By the end of the tutorial, you’ll be able to: Write less code Organize your API logic better Ship REST APIs faster 🚀 This tutorial is perfect for: Beginners who are just getting started with Django Rest Framework Intermediate devs who want to clean up their views Anyone building APIs in Django and wants to use best practices 📌 Watch Now 👉 Click here to watch the full tutorial on YouTube If you find it helpful, don’t forget to like, subscribe, and share with others! Drop your questions or feedback in the YouTube comments section — I respond to every one! Also, let me know what Django or Python topics you’d like me to cover next. Thanks for reading and watching. Happy coding! 👨🏽‍💻🐍 django #drf #restapi #webdevelopment #python #tutorial  ( 3 min )

When we talk about giving feedback, most of the advice out there focuses on how to say the thing. But what I have learned over time is that the real magic happens before the conversation even starts. Setting the stage can be the difference between feedback landing as a gift or feeling like an attack. Some of the most effective feedback conversations I have had - both from giving and receiving - actually started with a letter. When there's a lot to say, taking the time to write it down helps in more ways than one. It lets you rewrite, refine, and make sure the message you intend is the message that gets carried forward. You can catch moments where your tone might be too harsh, or where you're speaking from frustration instead of clarity. From the recipient's perspective, it's a game-change…  ( 4 min )

Welcome to the next pikoTutorial ! Imagine you're building an application that processes some data and once it's done, the user needs to be notified about the result. Since you don’t want to hard-code the notification logic, it’s better to allow the user to register a custom function that will be called automatically after the data processing completes. std::function for callback registration One of the most flexible ways to implement callbacks in C++ is by using std::function. std::function can store and invoke any callable object (functions, lambdas, or function objects) that matches a specific signature. The overall syntax is: std::function name; Let’s define a ProcessData unction that accepts a callback and notifies the user once processing is complete. #include #include // Type alias for the callback type using CallbackType = std::function; // Function accepting callback as an argument void ProcessData(const CallbackType& callback) { // Simulate data processing std::cout << "Processing data" << std::endl; // Notify user via callback callback(true); } // Callback function definition void Callback(const bool result) { std::cout << "Callback called! Result: " << result << std::endl; } int main() { // Register a callback using an existing function ProcessData(Callback); // Register a callback using lambda function ProcessData([](const bool result) { std::cout << "Lambda called! Result: " << result << std::endl; }); // Register using callable object CallbackType cb = [](const bool result){ std::cout << "Callable called! Result: " << result << std::endl; }; ProcessData(cb); }  ( 3 min )

In the world of keyboards, the WASD keycaps hold a special place. These four simple letters—W, A, S, and D—are often seen as the backbone of gaming. For most gamers, they’re more than just letters on a keyboard; they’re the foundation for movement in the virtual worlds they explore. But like all great inventions, the history of WASD keycaps goes beyond their initial function, evolving to become a symbol of gaming culture and a feature beloved by enthusiasts. Let’s take a journey through time to uncover the origins, evolution, and significance of WASD keycaps. The WASD layout, used predominantly in first-person shooters (FPS) and other action games, has become almost synonymous with gaming itself. But where did it come from? Originally, keyboards were designed with the arrow keys or the num…  ( 6 min )

Introduction If you're encountering the error message "Connection failed. Error #2: stream_socket_client(): Unable to connect" while using PHPMailer to send emails, you're not alone. This issue can arise for various reasons, including server configurations, firewall settings, or incorrect SMTP settings. In this article, we will explore the possible causes of this error and provide step-by-step solutions to resolve it. Understanding the PHPMailer Connection Issue PHPMailer is a popular library in PHP for sending emails. When you attempt to use PHPMailer in production and receive a connection error, it typically suggests that the script is having trouble connecting to the SMTP server you specified. Here are some common reasons why this issue happens: Incorrect SMTP Host: Ensure that the SMTP…  ( 5 min )

🔍 Introduction JavaScript is packed with powerful features—but many developers stick to the basics and miss out on time-saving gems. In this post, I’ll show you 7 underrated tricks that can simplify your code, enhance readability, and make you look like a JavaScript pro in 2025. ?. const username = user?.profile?.name || 'Anonymous'; ✅ Avoids errors when deeply nested properties are undefined. Cleaner and safer than long logical chains. ?? const count = inputValue ?? 0; ✅ Returns default only if the left-hand value is null or undefined (unlike ||, which includes 0 or ''). const { title: blogTitle } = post; ✅ Grab and rename properties in one line. const isAvailable = !!value; ✅ Quickly turn any truthy/falsy value into a clean true or false. const user = { name, age }; // same as { name: name, age: age } ✅ Reduces repetition when property and variable names match. const key = 'theme'; const settings = { [key]: 'dark' }; ✅ Build flexible objects based on runtime values. const status = `You are ${loggedIn ? 'logged in' : 'logged out'}.`; ✅ Great for short conditional strings and UI feedback. These tricks may be small, but they add up to cleaner, more elegant JavaScript code. Whether you're working on a side project, fixing bugs, or building production apps—mastering these patterns will level up your skills. ✅ Try using at least 2 of these in your next app! 💬 Got a trick of your own? Share it in the comments!  ( 4 min )

With the paradigm shift toward digitalization, education itself is not immune to this transformation. Online learning is increasingly becoming the preferred method of education for many students worldwide. What was once chalk, blackboard, and physically present teachers has evolved into interactive virtual Whiteboards and online tutors. But the transition isn't just about substituting the traditional with the digital; it's about diversifying learning and teaching skills. In this blend of modern technology and learning techniques, students are acquiring abilities not conventionally taught in traditional classrooms - like negotiation skills. Online learning platforms are subtly yet significantly helping students cultivate this vital skill. Negotiation, a skill typically associated with board…  ( 4 min )

Short answer: yes Over the past 5 years, I've learned a lot about communities. I've made many mistakes: I could probably create a 'Community Mistakes 101' crash course! Unfortunately, they didn't teach that in high school, which would have been useful. I learned that a community absolutely must have a specific goal. I also learned that while having an open community is good at the beginning, it becomes nearly impossible to handle and moderate long-term unless you dedicate an insane amount of time to it (trust me, I tried) or you are a bored millionaire lying on the couch all day (which is not my case). Regarding promotion, I've made the mistake in the past of overpromoting communities I created, simply because I was overjoyed about the new adventure. I now think this approach is wrong. it's better if people discover the community on their own. But now I really feel I am ready to do it right. So, why am I writing this? The reason is simple: I've just a new community, and I've decided to use Twitter (sorry, X) for it. The goal is to introduce curious developers to the Rust programming language and help them understand as much as possible. Joining this community is free, just request to join. The link is in my profile, but if you're lazy and want to be invited, just reply below. For now, I am not accepting moderators, but moderators might be chosen from among the active members in the future. Let's Crush it !!!🔥  ( 3 min )

When trying to SSH into a newly created Linux server, you might run into a common error like this: $ ssh user@your-server-ip The authenticity of host 'your-server-ip' can't be established. ED25519 key fingerprint is SHA256:xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx. Any other names do not know this key. Are you sure you want to continue connecting (yes/no/[fingerprint])? yes Warning: Permanently added 'your-server-ip' (ED25519) to the list of known hosts. user@your-server-ip: Permission denied (publickey). This error simply means: “SSH couldn’t find a valid key to authenticate you.” ✅ What Actually Worked ssh ubuntu@your-server-ip You used the correct approach by providing the private key file: ssh -i /path/to/your-key.pem ubuntu@your-server-ip And this worked — because the server was expecting authentication via a specific private key (.pem file), not a default key from ~/.ssh/id_rsa. 🔍 Why This Happens key-based authentication only for better security. When you create a VM or instance, you’re often required to either: Upload your public key, or Download a .pem file that matches the server's authorized key If you try to SSH without specifying the .pem file, the SSH client defaults to using standard key files like ~/.ssh/id_rsa, which likely don’t match what the server expects. 🛠️ How to Avoid This in the Future Always specify the key manually with -i OR Add the key to your SSH agent so it's picked up automatically: ssh-add /path/to/your-key.pem 🧠 Pro Tip chmod 600 your-key.pem This keeps your key file secure and prevents SSH from refusing to use it.  ( 3 min )

This article is part of AI Frontiers, a series exploring groundbreaking computer science and artificial intelligence research from arXiv. We summarize key papers, demystify complex concepts in machine learning and computational theory, and highlight innovations shaping our technological future. The field of Computer Science, Learning (cs.LG) is a rapidly evolving area within artificial intelligence. It focuses on the development of algorithms and models that enable computers to learn from data without explicit programming. This learning process allows systems to automate complex tasks, identify intricate patterns, and make informed predictions. The significance of machine learning stems from its wide-ranging applications across diverse sectors, including healthcare for diagnosis and treatm…  ( 12 min )

AI is changing how we build software and it’s just getting started. Here’s how I see the future of coding evolving. We’re at the beginning of a major shift in software development and it’s happening faster than most of us expected. 🚀 AI Has Already Started Changing the Way We Code Writing code manually? Of course, I still do. But many times, I just describe what I want, let the AI do its thing, and then review and tweak the result. This isn’t some far-off future, it’s already happening. 🧠 The Future: From Developers to Code Supervisors Writing fewer lines, spending more time reviewing. 👨‍💻 Will We Still Need to Learn Programming? Knowing how to code won’t disappear, it’ll just evolve. You might not need to learn every detail of a language, but you will need to: Understand how different parts of a system work together So no, AI won’t replace developers. But developers using AI might replace those who don’t. 🛠 My Daily Dev Flow in the Age of AI ChatGPT for debugging, generating utility functions, or exploring new libraries 🤝 What Still Needs Human Devs (for Now) Designing architecture and system flows 🧭 How to Stay Ahead of the Curve ✅ Start using AI tools today. ✅ Focus on fundamentals. ✅ Learn to guide AI. ✅ Keep your critical thinking sharp. 💬 Final Thoughts AI is already changing how we build and it’s just getting started. The question is: will you adapt, or get left behind? 👉 Curious how other devs are using AI in their workflow? Let me know in the comments. Let’s shape the future of development together. Image credit: Illustration by unDraw  ( 5 min )

When working with C++ and interfacing with API functions, developers often encounter the challenge of passing large blocks of data. In your case, you're constructing a large string using std::ostringstream and need to send this data to an API function, API_function, defined as int API_function(const char* data, int len). The issue arises when the data contains null bytes (0x00), resulting in data truncation. Let’s address how to pass this std::ostringstream payload effectively to the API function without copying it, especially in the context of constrained environments like microcontrollers. Understanding the Issue with Null Bytes The problem you're facing is due to the way C-strings (null-terminated strings) work in C++. When you use payload.str().c_str(), you get a pointer to the interna…  ( 5 min )

Comprehensive Guide to the Cookie Store API for Efficient Cookie Management in JavaScript Introduction Cookies are a fundamental part of web development, serving various important functions including session management, analytics, and personalization. Traditionally, cookies were mostly managed through the document.cookie API. However, as web applications grew in complexity, so did the need for a more structured and efficient way to manage cookies. This led to the development of the Cookie Store API, designed to provide a more manageable, promise-based interface for cookie interaction. This article delves deep into the Cookie Store API, exploring its design, functionality, potential edge cases, and practical applications. Historically, cookie management in web applications was …  ( 7 min )

In today's fast-paced digital world, WordPress agencies are continually searching for ways to optimize workflows, deliver better services, and ultimately boost revenue. Fortunately, the right tools can make a significant impact, streamlining processes and enhancing productivity. If you’re looking to grow your WordPress agency’s revenue faster, here are six must-have tools that will help you achieve your goals. Lead generation is the cornerstone of any successful WordPress agency. WPForms is a powerful form builder plugin designed for WordPress, helping you capture leads quickly and efficiently. Whether it's a contact form, a survey, or a custom quote request form, WPForms makes it simple to create forms that convert visitors into clients. Drag-and-drop form builder Customizable templates S…  ( 6 min )

https://drive.google.com/file/d/1LqVRf2WEo7cnDpu_7_6cZNnE1bM3QBme/view  ( 2 min )

https://drive.google.com/file/d/1pyH3ePk5qkGxoCily1Bi6crKtCXYOG4N/view  ( 2 min )

https://drive.google.com/file/d/1HEbyt-EZyFXbVuiEFwo1FDHu80qwXhGo/view  ( 2 min )

The enterprise adoption of AI assistants has reached an exciting phase with Microsoft 365 Copilot. Through our experience with the Copilot certification series, we've gathered valuable insights from organizations successfully implementing this technology. Let's explore their journeys and lessons learned. Before diving into Copilot deployment, successful organizations focus on environment preparation. Think of it as preparing your house before installing a smart home system - you need the right wiring, connections, and infrastructure in place. Start by evaluating your Microsoft 365 setup. Organizations that succeed typically ensure: Their licensing aligns with Copilot requirements SharePoint content services are properly configured Teams and Exchange environments are optimized Data governan…  ( 4 min )

Introduction In Flutter development, it's crucial to ensure that functions handle unexpected cases gracefully while providing helpful debugging insights. The function we have in question checks input values and uses assertions to catch situations that should never happen, making it easy to notice these errors during development. In this article, we will explore how to effectively test both the AssertionError thrown in debug mode and the null return value in production mode. Understanding the Function Here's our function: int? foo(int value) { if (value 5) { return null; // null is returned in some non-error cases } return value; } This function perform…  ( 5 min )

Hi everyone, The game is called BrainsIAAndPixels: it's going to be a 3D title with a pixel art style (even though it's set in a 3D environment), where NPCs won't be rigidly "scripted" but will instead be controlled by real artificial intelligence using pre-trained models running locally. The goal is to create a game where NPCs understand and react to what happens around them, rather than just following a fixed pattern. I'm using Python in Godot, and the AI part relies on ONNX models. Right now, I'm setting up the development environment, testing the AI integration, and building the foundations. The plot and genre aren't fully defined yet (I'm torn between survival, something narrative-driven, or similar), so any ideas are more than welcome. Thanks!  ( 3 min )

Salesforce events provide invaluable opportunities to stay on top of CRM trends, develop skills, and network with industry experts. In Brazil, the 2025 calendar features major gatherings such as the Agentforce Tour — evolved from the historic Salesforce World Tour Brazil — alongside vibrant Trailblazer Community Meetups across the country. These events are perfect for CRM professionals, developers, and businesses looking to harness the full power of Salesforce innovation. Types of Salesforce Events in Brazil Agentforce Tour Florianópolis 2025 Agentforce Tour Fortaleza 2025 Dreamforce 2025 – Join from Brazil Online Trailblazer Community Meetups in Brazil 2025 Conclusion: Why Attend Salesforce Events in Brazil in 2025? Brazil’s Salesforce event calendar for 2025 brings a dynamic mix of larg…  ( 5 min )

Introduction: In today’s fast-paced digital world, traditional project management methods are no longer enough. Organizations are shifting towards Agile methodologies to stay competitive, improve flexibility, and accelerate delivery. For project managers aiming to remain relevant and lead high-performing teams, Agile certification is no longer optional; it’s essential. Certified Scrum Master certification, and Product Owner certification, how do you choose the best one? According to a PMI report, more than 70% of organizations use Agile approaches in some form. Project managers with Agile certifications are in high demand across industries such as software, finance, healthcare, retail, and even government sectors. Better team collaboration and productivity Improved project delivery speed…  ( 6 min )

In the contemporary landscape of software engineering, particularly with the ascendance of microservices architecture and intricate API integrations, the capacity for rigorous testing and effective debugging of server-side applications is of paramount importance. Application Programming Interfaces (APIs) serve as the critical communicative conduits between disparate software components. Ensuring their correct, reliable, and efficient operation is non-negotiable for system integrity and performance. Postman has distinguished itself as an essential instrument for developers and quality assurance professionals engaging with APIs. It offers a sophisticated, yet intuitively designed, platform for dispatching HTTP requests, meticulously inspecting server responses, automating test suites, and sy…  ( 12 min )

Ever wondered how to fill your GitHub contribution graph with meaningful (or fun) commits? Maybe you’re building a Git-based visualizer, running simulations, or just learning how Git automation works. In this post, I’ll walk you through a Node.js script that generates random, backdated Git commits between two dates using simple-git, moment, and a few other handy libraries. / git-commit-generator 🕒 Git Random Commit Generator This project is a simple Node.js script that creates backdated Git commits with random timestamps between a defined start and end date. It can be useful for: Populating your GitHub contribution graph Testing Git behavior with historical data Learning how to automate Git via Node.js ⚠️ Use responsibly! This script is for educational and testing pu…  ( 4 min )

Ever worry about web attacks like SQL injection, XSS, or bot scrapers draining your server resources? SafeLine is a next-gen open-source Web Application Firewall (WAF) that’s been taking the dev and security community by storm — with 300K+ active installs and 16.3K+ GitHub stars, it's quickly become the go-to open-source WAF solution in the whole world. Whether you're defending APIs, business-critical systems, or microservices in the cloud, SafeLine delivers enterprise-grade protection in a clean, containerized, developer-friendly package. Before installation, make sure your environment is ready: OS: Linux CPU: x86_64 (with ssse3) or ARM64 Docker: v20.10.14+ Docker Compose: v2.0.0+ Resources: 1 CPU / 1 GB RAM / 5 GB Disk SafeLine offers 3 install modes: One-liner install (best fo…  ( 4 min )

Today's note is about something that I, as a new Mac user, had to deal with while setting up my work environment. TL;DR: To run NVDA and JAWS on a Mac, you need to install Windows 11 for ARM in a virtual machine like UTM, and map a spare key to the Insert key with SharpKeys. According to the WebAIM Screen Reader User Survey #10, Windows-only screen readers NVDA and JAWS are used by the majority of users. Just like browsers, screen readers have differences in how they present information, so it's always a good idea to test your website or app using different browser/screen reader combinations. In addition, some of the styling, like box shadows, background images, and so on, is removed when Windows High Contrast Mode (WHCM) is enabled. Sadly, there is no alternative to the WHCM on the Mac. T…  ( 5 min )

Understanding Elm's Architecture Elm’s disciplined approach to front-end development not only delivers bulletproof applications but also brings a genuine sense of satisfaction—a joy that comes from writing code that is inherently safe and predictable. For developers used to wrestling with unpredictable JavaScript quirks, Elm offers a refreshing path where every compilation is a small celebration. Introduction: Finding Joy in Elm’s Predictable Structure Elm’s Philosophy in a Nutshell: Model → Update → View Elm vs React/Redux: Architecture and Error Handling That Uplift Your Code Detailed Code Examples: Elm vs React in Action Elm’s Advantages & Disadvantages: An Honest Look at What Brings Joy—and What Doesn’t Final Thoughts: If It Compiles, It Works (Mostly) If you’ve spent any time in the…  ( 7 min )

When working with object-oriented programming in Java, it's common to encounter situations where you want to pass a collection of objects from a subclass (child) to a method that expects a collection of objects from a superclass (parent). This might seem straightforward, but the compilation error you're facing highlights a key aspect of Java's type system, particularly with generics. Understanding Java Generics Generics in Java provide a way to specify a type parameter when defining classes and methods. When you declare a method that takes a list of a specific type, such as List, it expects a list that strictly contains Parent objects, not Child objects. Even though Child is a subclass of Parent, List is not considered a subtype of List. This is due to Java's type sa…  ( 5 min )

Preparing for a C# interview can be challenging, especially when the questions go beyond syntax and test your real-world problem-solving and conceptual understanding. Whether you're a beginner brushing up your skills or an experienced developer aiming for senior roles, mastering tricky C# questions is essential. In this blog, I’ve compiled 25 carefully selected C# interview questions that often trip up candidates—not just with clever wording, but with depth. Each question includes a clear explanation and a code example to help you not only understand the concept but also remember it in the long run. 1. Boxing/Unboxing Confusion object obj = 123; long l = (long)(int)obj; // Why the extra cast? Answer: Unboxing must match the exact type. You must unbox to int before casting to long. 2.…  ( 7 min )

Hi DEV Community! I'm Tamil, currently learning Full Stack Java Development, and I just built my first mini-project — a simple e-commerce product display page using HTML & CSS. I’m excited to share what I’ve learned and built! 🔧 Project Overview This mini-project is an e-commerce product showcase for tech gadgets (headphones, earphones, etc.). It features: A clean product grid layout Stylish Buy Now buttons A responsive and simple design 🧱 Tech Stack HTML5 CSS3 (Flexbox + Grid) Designed and tested using VS Code and Chrome 🎯 Features Product Grid Layout: Used CSS Grid to align four products side by side. Button Styling: Created custom styled "Buy Now" buttons. ✅ What I Learned How to use CSS Grid and Flexbox effectively How to align elements properly across screen sizes Importance of visual structure and user-friendly layout Basics of UI planning 💬 What's Next? In the next step, I plan to: Add a responsive navigation bar Connect it with JavaScript for cart functionality Later, integrate it with a backend using Java + Spring Boot 🙌 Final Thoughts I’m proud of how this project turned out — it's simple but helped me understand core HTML/CSS concepts. If you're also starting your web development journey, this is a great beginner project to try! Let me know your thoughts or suggestions in the comments. Happy coding! 🌟  ( 3 min )

Introduction If you're developing Go applications and want to run them on ARM64 architecture, especially within environments like AWS Lambda, cross-compiling can be a bit tricky, particularly when you involve CGO. In this guide, I'll walk you through the process of cross-compiling your Go application with CGO_ENABLED=1, targeting ARM64 architecture from an AMD64 Jenkins agent. Understanding the Need for Cross-Compilation Cross-compiling is essential when you're developing applications on a different architecture than the one they're intended to run on. For instance, you might be developing on an AMD64 system (like most PCs) but want your application to run on an ARM64 architecture, such as AWS Lambda functions. Using CGO_ENABLED=1 specifies that you want to enable CGO, which allows Go to c…  ( 5 min )

Intoduction MongoDB offers powerful tools to simplify data access and improve performance. Among these tools are Standard Views and Materialized Views, two approaches that allow you to shape how data is read and presented, each with its own trade-offs and use cases. In this article, we’ll explore the differences between the two and when to use each effectively. I created a small Node.js server to compare between them and guide you how to create and refresh both programmatically, Find it here. So, you're working with MongoDB and hear about these "view" things. Are they the same? Not quite. A MongoDB Standard View (or MongoDB View) is essentially a saved query (aggregation pipeline). It acts like a virtual collection. When you query the view, MongoDB runs the saved query against the real c…  ( 11 min )

By someone who’s tired of over-allocating hash sets for no good reason. A Bloom Filter is a probabilistic data structure used to test set membership. It’s: Space-efficient ✅ Extremely fast ✅ Allows false positives ❌ Never has false negatives ✅ You can ask: "Is element X in the set?" and it will either say: Definitely not Possibly yes It trades 100% accuracy for massive space and time savings. Use Case Why Bloom Filter? Caches (e.g., CDN, Memcached) Avoid unnecessary DB hits for missing keys Web crawlers Don't reprocess already seen URLs Spell-checkers Fast word lookup with compact storage Distributed systems (e.g., Bigtable, Cassandra) Avoid cross-node calls for missing data Blockchain (Bitcoin/SPV) Verify transactions without full node A Bloom filter uses: A bit array of…  ( 5 min )

In Laravel projects or any large scale PHP application it's common to create helper files that contain reusable functions. These helpers make your code cleaner and more efficient. But there's a common issue, defining the same function more than once will cause a Fatal error.. What's the problem? If the same function is declared twice, PHP will throw an error like this: Fatal error: Cannot redeclare function_name() This often happens because of: Repeated includes: Package conflicts: The safe solution To prevent this issue, wrap your helper functions like this: if (!function_exists('sayHello')) { function sayHello() { return 'Hello!'; } } This way, if the function already exists, PHP will skip redefining it, and your app will keep running smoothly. In Laravel projects Even with Laravel’s powerful autoloading and service container, this pattern is essential. It keeps your project safe from unexpected conflicts and ensures maximum compatibility especially when working with custom helpers or external packages. Summary: function_exists It’s a small thing that can save you from big problems.  ( 3 min )

I want to talk about the strategy I used to pass four AWS certifications on the first attempt and what I would recommend as a good path to do it. Firstly, this write-up assumes you have basic computer literacy and know the basics of computing. Course Recommendation For using a course to learn the topics and materials, I strongly recommend Adrian Cantrill. Adrian’s courses are very detailed. He goes over the actual services and how they work, their limitations, use cases, and how they interact with other services to architect business needs. Furthermore, the courses offered by Adrian contain ample hands-on labs that help solidify the topics you have just learned. Additionally, there is often “exam power-ups” mentioned in the course which are key items to pay attention to when giving conside…  ( 4 min )

In today’s digital ecosystem, securing user data and authenticating access to APIs is more crucial than ever. OAuth has become the standard protocol for authorization across web and mobile applications. However, with two major versions—OAuth 1.0 and OAuth 2.0—developers often wonder about the differences and which one suits their application best. In this blog, we’ll break down the key differences between OAuth 1.0 and OAuth 2.0, especially in the context of .NET Core development. Whether you're integrating third-party logins or securing your APIs, understanding these protocols will help you make informed security choices. Here’s a concise yet clear comparison between OAuth 1.0 and OAuth 2.0, specifically in the context of .NET Core development: Feature OAuth 1.0 OAuth 2.0 Protocol …  ( 4 min )

How Man-in-the-Middle Attacks Work And How to Stop Them “In the digital realm, trust is the handshake that makes the internet work. A MITM attack? That’s someone silently slipping on gloves during that handshake.” 🌍 Welcome to the Digital AgeAnd Its Shadows 🧅 What Is a Man-in-the-Middle Attack? 🕸️ Real-World MITM Attack Scenarios 1. Public Wi-Fi Traps 2. Session Hijacking 3. HTTPS Downgrade (SSL Stripping/ Secure Sockets Layer Stripping) Common MITM Techniques Packet sniffing is like overhearing conversations in a crowded café if the data isn’t encrypted, anyone nearby can listen. This technique involves monitoring network traffic to capture sensitive information such as login credentials, session cookies, and unencrypted messages. It is especially effective on unsecured networks. To …  ( 5 min )

Analysis of Tesla's Android App Tech Stack Tesla is widely known as a leader in electric vehicle innovation React Native's official showcase as a prominent success story. WhatStack Tesla page. Tesla's app employs a total of 123 technology stacks, A noteworthy point is Tesla's extensive use of Expo libraries. expo-filesystem, expo-location, and expo-media-library, To ensure reliability and stability, Tesla strategically utilizes enterprise-grade technology stacks. Notably, Tesla employs Stripe as its payment service, ensuring exceptional stability and security. Stripe is a global payment system capable of reliably handling financial transactions across various countries. In authentication, Tesla notably uses Auth0, which is an interesting technical choice. Persona for simplified and secure user identity verification and authentication processes. Tesla's reasons for adopting React Native as a core technology are clear: the ability to efficiently manage both Android and iOS platforms from a single codebase, coupled with the powerful flexibility to enable continuous updates and innovation. By effectively combining React Native technology with trusted enterprise solutions, Tesla achieves an ideal balance of innovation and quality. Through this tech stack analysis of Tesla's Android app, we've seen how effectively React Native can be utilized in a real-world enterprise environment. As a prime example highlighting the strengths of React Native, Tesla's app provides valuable insights into developing effective mobile app strategies. For more information on the tech stacks of various apps, visit WhatStack.  ( 4 min )

Introduction Qwen 3 is here and it's impressive. As a powerful local LLM, it inspired me to put it to the test with a real-world project: building a local deep research assistant. In this blog, I’ll walk you through creating one from scratch using Qwen3 with Ollama. You’ll also learn how to build smart workflows with LangGraph and track everything in a clean, user-friendly interface in LangGraph—all following practical, real-world methods. Sound exciting? Let’s get started by looking at how it all works! Local Deep Researcher is inspired by IterDRAG. We will be using IterDRAG approach to build our agent. Here is a simple diagram to help you understand the flow in terms of langraph. In this approach we will decompose a query into sub-queries, retrieve documents for each one, answer th…  ( 12 min )

Hey Devs! 👋 Today marks Day 1 of my 30-Day Core Java Challenge! 💻☕ I’ve decided to commit the next 30 days to learning Core Java to strengthen my fundamentals and grow as a developer. 📚 What I'm Using to Learn Java basics & syntax Object-Oriented Programming (OOP) Collections Exception handling File I/O And more! 🎯 My Goals for This Challenge Study Java every day (even if just for 30 minutes) Build mini projects** along the way Share my daily progress here to stay accountable Ask questions and connect with others learning Java ✅ Day 1 Progress Installed JDK & setup IntelliJ IDEA Learned about the Java Virtual Machine (JVM), JRE & JDK Wrote my first Hello World program 🎉 java public class Main { public static void main(String[] args) { System.out.println("Hello, Java!"); } }  ( 3 min )

Hello everyone. A couple of days ago, I talked about the basic layout and custom navigation bar when developing HarmonyOS applications through Uniapp. Both of these were limited to the development on the page. Today, we attempt to perform some data operations to share the contents of the optional API and the composite API. The script code part of the homepage project code we initialized is usually like this: export default { data() { return { title: 'Hello', } }, onLoad() { }, methods: { } } It can be seen that it is divided into three parts. As the name suggests, the data part is used to store data, onLoad is the event executed when the page is loaded, and methods is used to store event methods. Write a simple demo: Define a variable …  ( 4 min )

Are you ready to start your journey into the world of web development? Whether you're a complete beginner or someone looking to solidify your front-end skills, this guide is for you! 🚀 Web development is one of the most in-demand and creative career paths today, and it all begins with three core technologies: HTML, CSS, and JavaScript. Let’s break it down 👇 🧱 HTML – The Foundation of Every Web Page ✅ Learn to: Structure a basic web page Use semantic tags like , , and Organize content with lists, tables, and forms 📌 Tip: Always write clean, readable HTML—it’s the first step toward accessible and SEO-friendly websites. 🎨 CSS – Styling Your Digital Canvas ✅ Learn to: Style elements with selectors, classes, and IDs Use Flexbox and Grid for layout Build responsive designs with media queries Add animations and transitions for interactivity 🎨 Fun fact: With just CSS, you can create complex UI components without a single line of JavaScript! ⚙️ JavaScript – Bringing Your Site to Life ✅_ Learn to:_ Use variables, functions, loops, and conditions Manipulate the DOM (Document Object Model) Handle user events like clicks and form inputs Fetch data from APIs using fetch() or axios 🧠 Pro tip: Practice small JavaScript projects like a to-do list, calculator, or interactive quiz to strengthen your skills. 🛠️ Tools You Should Explore Along the Way 💻 VS Code – Lightweight and powerful code editor 🔄 Git & GitHub – Version control and collaboration 🎨 Chrome DevTools – Debug and optimize in the browser 📱 Responsive Design Principles – Build for mobile and desktop 🧭** What Comes Next?** 📦 Learn Bootstrap or Tailwind CSS for faster styling ⚛️ Dive into JavaScript frameworks like React, Vue, or Angular 🔄 Build projects that use REST APIs 🔐 Understand basic security practices for web apps 🧪 Learn testing and deployment 🌟 Final Thoughts Keep building. Keep breaking things. Keep learning. Every expert was once a beginner. 💪  ( 4 min )

When working on your Swift project, encountering the 'No such module Social' error can be frustrating, especially if you've already linked the framework correctly. This issue typically arises due to misconfigurations in your Xcode project settings or issues with the framework you've included. In this article, we will delve into why this error can occur and provide you with clear, step-by-step solutions to ensure Xcode recognizes your framework correctly. Understanding the 'No Such Module' Error The 'No such module' error in Swift indicates that the compiler cannot find the specified module. This can occur for several reasons, even if it seems like you have added the framework properly to your project. Common reasons include: The module is not correctly linked in the target settings. The fr…  ( 5 min )

Abstract This post provides an in-depth exploration of the Academic Free License 3.0 (AFL 3.0) as a cutting-edge legal framework for open source and fair code licensing. We cover its background, core features, practical applications, challenges, and future prospects. By comparing it with other licenses such as the MIT License and GNU GPL, and discussing its potential integration with blockchain-based compensation mechanisms, the post offers an accessible yet technical analysis. Through tables, bullet lists, and useful links to authoritative sources like the Official AFL 3.0 documentation, GitHub License Usage, and OCTL Whitepaper, readers will gain a holistic understanding of AFL 3.0's role in fostering sustainable developer collaboration and protection. In today's rapidly evolving lands…  ( 9 min )

Testing is one of the most important skills every developer should master. Yet, it is often overlooked or rushed. Good testing saves time, reduces bugs, and makes your code more reliable and your life easier! Why Testing Matters Imagine you build a feature and it works perfectly on your machine. But when it goes live, users find bugs. Testing helps catch those bugs before your users do. Benefits of testing: Catches bugs early Makes code easier to maintain Gives confidence to add new features Helps others understand your code Types of Testing Every Developer Should Know 1. Manual Testing You run the app and try different things yourself. Good for quick checks and UI testing. But it is slow and error-prone if you rely on it alone. 2. Aut…  ( 4 min )

For years, Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) has been at the core of many advanced AI systems. It provided a smart way for models to retrieve relevant documents and generate answers based on that data — allowing AI to access fresh, real-world information without retraining. But now, with the launch of Gemini 2.0 Flash, a question looms large in the AI community: Let’s break it down. 🔍 What is RAG and Why Was It a Big Deal? Think of it as an AI with a smart search engine in its brain. It was especially useful in: Enterprise search tools 🚀 What is Gemini 2.0 Flash? But don’t let the word “Flash” fool you. It’s not just about speed. It combines: Long-context understanding 💥 So, Is RAG Really Dead? Gemini Flash isn’t just competing with RAG. Instead of setting up a full retrieval pipeline — with vector stores, chunking, embeddings, re-ranking, etc. — Gemini Flash can ingest large documents directly, remember what matters, and answer complex questions in real-time. That means: Less engineering overhead 🧠 Why This Matters for Developers and Businesses For businesses, this translates to: Faster time to market 🔮 The Future: RAG 2.0 or No RAG at All? Models like Gemini 2.0 Flash are making RAG optional, not essential. We’re entering a new era where LLMs are becoming self-reliant, real-time, and capable of processing massive amounts of information without help from external retrieval tools. 🧩 Final Thoughts Gemini 2.0 Flash isn’t just fast. It’s redefining the architecture of how we build with AI. So the question isn’t just “Is RAG dead?”  ( 4 min )

When you want to draw a user’s attention to an element on your webpage, adding and removing a border can be an effective visual cue. In this article, I will guide you through how to seamlessly integrate an interactive feature where clicking on a paragraph element will add a border to a div element, which will then disappear after one second. This approach not only enhances user experience but also emphasizes important sections on the page. Why Use Borders for Attention? Using borders as a visual indicator can significantly improve user engagement. When a border appears around a particular element in response to user interaction, it can signal that something important is happening or needs attention. This technique can be particularly useful in forms, alerts, or any interactive content on a…  ( 4 min )

Abstract: In this post, we explore the Reciprocal Public License 1.5 (RPL 1.5), an innovative open source and fair code license. We discuss its background, core concepts, and how its reciprocal nature protects developers from exploitation. In addition, we compare RPL 1.5 with other popular licenses, examine practical applications, highlight the challenges of adoption, and offer insights into future trends. Drawing from authoritative resources such as OSI Licenses and selected articles on License Token, this technical yet accessible guide offers a comprehensive look into the evolving world of open source licensing. Open source licensing plays a critical role in the software development ecosystem. With a growing need for sustainable funding, equitable contributions, and protection for devel…  ( 9 min )

We have been working on CocoIndex - a real-time data framework for AI for a while, with lots of excitement from the community. We officially crossed 1k stars earlier this week. Huge thanks to everyone who starred, forked, contributed, or shared the love ❤️! CocoIndex is an ultra performant data transformation framework, with its core engine written in Rust. The problem it tries to solve is to make it easy to prepare fresh data for AI - either creating embedding, building knowledge graphs, or performing other data transformations - and take real-time data pipelines beyond traditional SQL. The philosophy is to have the framework handle the source updates, and having developers only worry about defining a series of data transformation, inspired by spreadsheet. Here's a bit history about our …  ( 5 min )

Introduction When developing a Linux daemon utilizing AddressSanitizer (ASAN) for debugging memory issues, encountering problems with ASAN logging can be frustrating. You seem to be facing an unusual problem where ASAN fails to log crashes when detect_leaks=0, yet it works perfectly when this option is enabled. Let’s explore this issue in detail. Understanding ASAN and LeakSanitizer AddressSanitizer (ASAN) is a memory error detector that helps identify issues like buffer overflows, use-after-free errors, and memory leaks. LeakSanitizer (LSAN) is a tool that works in conjunction with ASAN to find memory leaks, but it can introduce additional overhead. The logging issues you’re experiencing might stem from the interplay of ASAN and LSAN options. Specifically, setting detect_leaks=0 should id…  ( 5 min )

Abstract: This post provides an in‐depth examination of the Open Software License 3.0 (OSL 3.0). We cover its origins, core concepts, dual licensing approach, compensation mechanisms, and challenges. Backed by recent comparative analyses and community reflections, we also explore practical use cases and future trends in open source licensing. This article is designed for software developers, legal professionals, and technology enthusiasts who wish to better understand fair code licensing models and blockchain‐enhanced compensation frameworks. Open source software continues to evolve, and with it, software licensing plays a critical role in shaping collaboration and economic fairness. The Open Software License 3.0 (OSL 3.0) is an innovative legal framework that balances community openness …  ( 8 min )

Object-Oriented Programming (OOP) is a popular programming paradigm based on the concept of “objects.” It makes code reusable, modular, and easier to maintain. In this blog, we’ll dive into the 4 main pillars of OOP: 🔹 Encapsulation We'll explore each with simple JavaScript examples to make them easier to understand. 1️⃣ Encapsulation — Hiding the Complexity Example: class Person { constructor(name, age) { this._name = name; this._age = age; } getDetails() { return `${this._name} is ${this._age} years old.`; } setAge(newAge) { if (newAge > 0) { this._age = newAge; } } } const person = new Person("Afsar", 22); console.log(person.getDetails()); // Afsar is 22 years old person.setAge(25); console.log(person.getDetails()); // Afsar is 25 years old 🔒 …  ( 4 min )

Mobile app performance is crucial. A mobile app’s performance must enable perfect user experiences regardless of the app’s goal, intended audience, or nature. If an app has poor functionality, it doesn’t matter how modern it looks or how many different fonts it uses. It must function well across numerous operating systems, technological settings, and slow network conditions. How can you ensure effective mobile app functionality? Through mobile app performance testing. When you perform quality mobile app testing, you can be sure that your app’s performance will improve immensely. The following checklist will help you perform quality test automation to improve app performance: Support for Multiple Operating Systems You must test your software thoroughly on various platforms, including iOS, W…  ( 5 min )

Mastering APIs with a Simple Restaurant Analogy By Dhanian | Author of How APIs Work: The Invisible Force Behind Modern Apps APIs power nearly every app you use today—from weather updates to payment systems. But what is an API, and how does it work? Let’s break it down using a familiar setting: a restaurant. This analogy will help you visualize the invisible magic behind software communication. An API (Application Programming Interface) is a bridge that allows two systems to communicate. Think of it as a messenger that delivers your request to a system and returns the response back to you. In software terms: The client (like your app or browser) wants something. The API receives the request and talks to the server. The server sends back data via the API. restaurant to understand how APIs …  ( 4 min )

At first, I didn’t really understand what the purpose of the layers in Tailwind’s CSS system was. I saw @layer base, @layer components, and @layer utilities in examples and documentation, but I didn’t know when or why to use them, or what would happen if I ignored them completely. I was just adding my custom CSS and utility classes to the app.css file without structure, and it seemed to work—until I started running into problems with class conflicts, ordering issues, and styles not applying consistently. Understanding the Purpose of Layers What Goes in Each Layer Then there’s @layer components, which is the perfect place for your custom reusable class-based styles—like buttons, input fields, form groups, cards, badges, and so on. These aren’t global resets; they’re building blocks made up …  ( 4 min )

Language Learning Bot - Amazon Q Developer This is a submission for the Amazon Q Developer https://dev.to/challenges/aws-amazon-q-v2025-04-30 What I Built Built using Python, Streamlit, and AWS (Translate & Polly), it offers an intuitive interface for translating English text into several languages and listening to the correct pronunciation. It's an ideal foundation for educational tools, language learning platforms, or voice-enabled applications. Key Features Demo https://drive.google.com/file/d/1azxYjryMgyX_1Nf05ox8h829AUIU7Og9/view?usp=sharing Code Repository https://github.com/MahalakshmiM54/Language-learning-bot How I Used Amazon Q Developer 🧠 Refactoring Python logic to streamline AWS Translate and Polly calls Amazon Q Developer significantly accelerated development by offering real-time coding suggestions, bug fixes, and architectural advice — all directly from the command line. Final Thoughts I'm proud of how seamlessly the bot handles translation and speech synthesis, and I'm excited to enhance it further—possibly by adding speech input, progress tracking for learners, and more supported languages. 👩‍💻 Individual Submission 💡 Tips & Insights Use inline suggestions to quickly resolve syntax issues or logic bugs, especially when working with external libraries like boto3. Take advantage of real-time CLI support to configure cloud resources without leaving your development environment. Boost efficiency by letting Amazon Q handle repetitive setup and error handling, so you can stay focused on building features that matter. Collaborated with teammate: https://dev.to/ganga_sris_249f4b671caaa 📬 Let's Connect https://github.com/MahalakshmiM54 https://www.linkedin.com/in/maha-lakshmi-8a85382a6/ https://dev.to/maha_lakshmi_dd37d543f7c9  ( 4 min )

Introduction When working with Word documents programmatically in C#, specifically using the Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word library, you might encounter scenarios where you need to manipulate headers and footers. A common challenge is how to check or remove an empty header or footer without inadvertently creating one. If you're developing a WPF application targeting Microsoft Word 2007 and higher, this guide will help you understand the intricacies of managing headers and footers efficiently. Understanding Headers and Footers in Word Headers and footers in Word documents contain content that appears at the top or bottom of each page. However, accessing these areas through interop code often leads to certain unintended behaviors. For example, accessing a header or footer might create an empt…  ( 4 min )

This guide provides a detailed explanation of how to build an A2A-compliant agent using LangGraph and the Google Gemini model. We'll walk through the Currency Agent example from the A2A Python SDK, explaining each component, the flow of data, and how the A2A protocol facilitates agent interactions. Overview Architecture Setup and Installation Agent Card and Skills Currency Agent Agent Executor Helpers Flow of Execution Client Interaction Streaming Multi-turn Conversations Next Steps The Currency Agent is a specialized agent that helps with currency conversions. It leverages: A2A Protocol: For standardized communication LangGraph: For orchestrating the agent's reasoning Google's Gemini Model: As the reasoning engine External API: To fetch real-time exchange rates This example demonstrates s…  ( 8 min )

To implement Sign in with Apple functionality in your Laravel REST API, you'll need to follow these steps: Prerequisites An Apple Developer account A registered app in Apple Developer portal Laravel 8.x or higher PHP 7.4 or higher Setup Apple Developer Configuration Go to Apple Developer Portal Create a new App ID with "Sign In with Apple" capability enabled Note your Service ID (e.g., com.example.app) Generate a private key for "Sign In with Apple" and download it Install Required Packages composer require laravel/socialite Configuration Add these to your .env file: APPLE_CLIENT_ID=nz.co.fskills.app APPLE_TEAM_ID=J43F88Y4BH APPLE_KEY_ID=CLU5NYTK5P APPLE_PRIVATE_KEY_PATH=storage/apple_private_key.pem storage/apple_private_key.pem -----BEGIN PRIVATE KEY----- Eapmple key -----END …  ( 3 min )

Recently, on LinkedIn, I've been seeing the posting from Duolingo's team about how they have decided to do away with the whole UX wireframing process. While that might sound rather controversial to most folks, as an experienced professional, I actually do kinda understand where they might be coming from. You must understand that I've been drawing UX wireframes since early 2006. That's almost two decades now. I've done so many wireframes that by now, a lot of what I can do on paper using sketches or even the digital form, I can mentally visualize them inside my head, and I can convert most of them smoothly into UI prototypes. But that is only because of a few factors: I've been doing this a long time. I've become very good at anticipating what a potential user would want. I can easily visua…  ( 6 min )

A year ago, I was just another aspiring entrepreneur with a rough prototype and a dream. Today, I’m running a funded startup, growing a team, and solving a real-world problem I care deeply about. The turning point? A weekend hackathon that changed everything. The Backstory: From Idea to Execution I had a basic MVP, a few sketches, and a lot of late nights fueled by coffee and code. But it wasn’t until I stumbled across a local hackathon that everything started to shift. Enter the Hackathon Over 48 hours, my small team (a designer friend and a college buddy who could code like lightning) pulled off a miracle. We turned my rough MVP into a functional demo, ironed out a compelling pitch, and presented it to a panel of judges — including venture capitalists, product managers, and seasoned foun…  ( 4 min )

React. TypeScript. Next.js. Tailwind. Framer Motion. Hey fellow devs! 👋 I recently embarked on a wild ride: building a YouTube clone from scratch. Why? Because watching YouTube wasn’t enough. I wanted to become YouTube (minus the billion-dollar budget and the legal team). Here’s how I did it, what I learned, and how many times I yelled “why is this not working?!” into the void. Github Repository - https://github.com/SoorajSNBlaze333/youtube-video-view Live App - https://y-video-clone-two.vercel.app Ah, Week 1. Back when I thought this would be easy. React (because I’m not a monster) TypeScript (because I love suffering with strict types) Next.js (SSR, baby!) Tailwind CSS (utility classes = sanity) Framer Motion (because even my modals deserve personality) Creating a responsive layout. Ma…  ( 5 min )

Introduction If you’re new to Oracle and Oracle E-Business Suite (EBS) R12, navigating its data structures can initially seem daunting, especially when it comes to retrieving hierarchical data. In this article, we’ll explore how you can list flexible values from the FND_FLEX_VALUES_VL view in a hierarchical manner. Understanding the relationships between these flexible values is crucial for creating effective reports in Oracle EBS. In particular, we’ll look at how to leverage the FND_FLEX_VALUE_NORM_HIERARCHY table and the FND_FLEX_VALUE_CHILDREN_V view to construct a query that captures the entire hierarchy. Why Using Hierarchical Queries is Important Hierarchical queries allow you to see data in a parent-child relationship, making it easier to understand the structure of complex datasets…  ( 4 min )

🚀 Today, I got hands-on with a Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) setup that runs entirely offline. I built a private AI assistant that can answer questions from Markdown and PDF documentation — no cloud, no API keys. 🧱 Ollama for local LLM & embedding Key features: 🧠 How This Local RAG Chatbot Works (Summary) 1) Upload Your Docs 2) Chunking + Embedding 3) Store in Chroma Vector DB 4) Ask Natural Questions 5) Answer with LLM + Memory 6) Sources Included Display answer + source documents in Streamlit 💬 Example Prompts "What is a microservice?" Honestly, this was one of those projects that reminded me how far local AI tools have come. No cloud APIs, no fancy GPU rig — just a regular laptop, and I was able to build a fully working RAG chatbot that reads my docs and gives solid, contextual answers. If you’ve ever wanted to interact with your own knowledge base — internal docs, PDFs, notes — in a more natural way, this setup is 100% worth trying. It's private, surprisingly fast, and honestly, kind of fun to put together.  ( 4 min )

Abstract This post provides an in-depth look at GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) 1.3. It covers the origins of the license, its core concepts, features, use cases, and limitations. We also discuss challenges, dual licensing debates, and future outlooks in a rapidly evolving documentation ecosystem. The discussion blends historical context, technical details, and governance issues while providing practical examples, tables, and bullet lists for clarity. Throughout the post, we include insights from related open source and fair code licensing debates to help readers understand the impact of GFDL 1.3 and its role in promoting software and documentation freedom. The GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) 1.3 is a pivotal legal instrument crafted to guarantee that documentation remains fr…  ( 8 min )

Understanding the ICP Algorithm The Iterative Closest Point (ICP) algorithm is widely used for aligning 3D models and point clouds. Its primary function is to minimize the distance between the observed dataset and a reference model, ensuring seamless registration in applications like robotics and computer vision. However, when occlusions occur in the observed dataset, the performance of ICP can degrade significantly. In this article, we will explore why this happens, and suggest some ways to enhance the robustness of your ICP implementation in MATLAB. What's Happening with ICP and Occlusions? When the dataset does not fully capture the geometry of the object (such as an aircraft), certain regions are occluded, leading to incomplete data. ICP relies heavily on finding the closest points bet…  ( 5 min )

The YEAR function in Excel is a simple yet powerful tool used to extract the year from a given input date. This function is extremely useful when you are working with dates and need to separate or analyze the year part individually. Objective Value Returned by function Aim to returns the year value YEAR function in excel will return year value in 4 digits from the given input date. The YEAR function was introduced in Excel version 1.0, which was released in 1985 for Macintosh and 1987 for Windows. =YEAR(serial_number) // Serial_number or Excel Date Value serial_number: It refers to a valid Excel date from which you want to extract the year. If the serial_number value is a invalid date or a text value and then YEAR function will return the #VALUE! error. The list of supported i…  ( 6 min )

Abstract: This post explores the Common Development and Distribution License (CDDL) 1.1. We review its history, core features, applications, challenges, and future outlook. With a detailed comparison to alternative licenses and blockchain-based innovations like the License Token (OCTL) models, we explain how CDDL 1.1 impacts developer compensation and fair code practices. Using clear short sentences and illustrative tables and bullet lists, we deliver an accessible yet technical overview for developers, legal professionals, and technology enthusiasts interested in open source funding, dual licensing, and blockchain integration. Open source software development benefits from licenses that protect developer contributions while promoting collaboration. The Common Development and Distribution…  ( 9 min )

When working with the Hanami framework in Ruby, validating parameters is an essential task to ensure the integrity of the data your applications handle. If you've encountered the error 'no anonymous block parameter' while validating your parameters, you're not alone. This common issue arises due to the way blocks are defined and used in Ruby. Understanding the 'No Anonymous Block Parameter' Error In Ruby, when you define a method that takes a block, you generally have to capture that block using a block parameter. The error 'no anonymous block parameter' suggests that the block you're trying to define doesn't have an associated variable to hold the block context. Without this, Ruby cannot process the block correctly, leading to the error. Common Scenario of the Error Let's take a look at t…  ( 4 min )

This Post provides a step-by-step guide for setting up the next-hello-world project using Next.js with TypeScript, creating a Git repository, and uploading your code for the first time. Creating a Next.js Project with TypeScript Creating a New Private Git Repository Setting Up Git Configuration for This Project Uploading Your Local Code to Git for the First Time Next Steps Node.js 18.17 or later installed npm or yarn package manager Run the following command in your terminal: npx create-next-app@latest next-hello-world You'll be prompted with several options. Here are the recommended choices for our project: Would you like to use TypeScript? › Yes Would you like to use ESLint? › Yes Would you like to use Tailwind CSS? › Yes (recommended for UI development) Would you like to use `src/` dir…  ( 5 min )

In this article, we'll explore how to effectively use wildcards in SQL queries, specifically focusing on creating a search box in PHP that accepts multiple parameters. If your SQL search box is not returning results as expected when using the LIKE wildcard, you might not be formatting your SQL query properly. Here, we'll break down your PHP function and provide a solution for implementing wildcards correctly. Introduction to SQL Wildcards Wildcards are essential in SQL when you want to match a specific pattern. In a search functionality like yours, combining them with parameters provides users with a flexible way to search for items, such as products. Issue Breakdown From your code, it looks like you are trying to search ads with a specific Category, College_id, and a textstring that could…  ( 4 min )

Testing Machine Learning Models Model Accuracy Using special test data to see how well a model works. Measuring results with scores like precision, recall, and accuracy. Robustness Using tools like Great Expectations to check the quality of data. Making sure models work well even with tricky or unusual inputs. Bias and Fairness Using tools like IBM AIF360, Google What-If, and Microsoft Fairlearn to find and fix unfairness in models. Integration Testing how applications work with systems like EHR (Electronic Health Records). Ensuring smooth data sharing and system compatibility. Monitoring Keeping an eye on how models behave over time. Using tools like Amazon SageMaker Model Monitor to spot problems. Regulatory Compliance Making sure AI follows important rules like HIPAA and protects personal data. Keeping sensitive information safe with strong security measures.  ( 3 min )

Creating a vertical dotted line down the center of a webpage can enhance the layout and guide users' eyes. If you’re wondering how to achieve this effect with CSS, you’ll be pleased to know that there are straightforward methods that don’t require images. In this article, we’ll detail a clean CSS approach to create a vertical dotted line that appears under any content boxes. Why Use CSS for Dotted Lines? While it’s possible to use repeating images to generate a dotted line, CSS offers more flexibility, allowing adjustments to color, spacing, and responsiveness without the need for additional image files. This method not only streamlines your code but also optimizes your website's performance by reducing HTTP requests, resulting in faster loading times. Creating the Dotted Line with CSS The…  ( 4 min )

Simple Data Integrator (SDI) is a no-code ETL tool that helps connect and transfer data between databases and systems. This article walks you through how to configure a direct database connection in Simple Data Integrator (SDI), using Oracle as an example. Click the New Connection button to open the configuration dialog. No Field Description 1 Connection Name Enter any name for the connection. While SDI does not check for name duplication, it's recommended to use unique names for easier management. 2 Location Select Direct Connection. 3 Data Type Choose Oracle. 4 Connection Info Enter the Oracle connection details. More details: Oracle Connection Setup 5 Default Schema If specified, only tables and views under that schema will be listed in mapping settings. If left blank, all accessible schemas will be shown. 6 Test Connection Click the Test Connection button to verify the Oracle connection. On success, you'll see a message like below: Once the test passes, click Save to store the connection. You can set up connections to SQL Server, MySQL, PostgreSQL, DB2, and any ODBC-compliant databases using a similar procedure. 🌐 SDI Official Site (English) 🔗 Oracle Connection Guide 🔗 SQL Server Connection Guide 🔗 MySQL Connection Guide 🔗 PostgreSQL Connection Guide Whether you're integrating legacy systems or building a cloud data pipeline, SDI makes it easy to configure database connections without writing code. Try it out today!  ( 3 min )

Build a Food-Ordering Chatbot in 30 Minutes by .NET 10 and Azure Duc Nguyen Thanh ・ May 12 #webdev #ai #azure #dotnet  ( 2 min )

As developers, we're constantly searching for the right tools to bring our ideas to life efficiently. When I decided to build Netfix, a service marketplace connecting companies with customers, I chose Django - and discovered features that make it uniquely powerful for complex applications. Netfix is a platform where: Companies create profiles and list their services Customers browse and request services Each entity has personalized dashboards Analytics track and display trending services The system handles complex relationships between users, services, and requests Let's dive into some of the most powerful features I leveraged Django's default user model works for simple applications, but for Netfix, I needed to support different user types with specific attributes. Here's how I implemente…  ( 6 min )

When deploying a Flutter web application, you might run into issues, such as the login functionality not working. This can often be perplexing, especially when everything seems to work perfectly in your development environment. Understanding potential pitfalls and implementing solutions can make a significant difference. Understanding the Problem Your login might fail due to several factors, including CORS (Cross-Origin Resource Sharing) settings, incorrect API request headers, or a mismatch in the expected parameters on the server side. Let's dive deeper to clarify why these issues occur and how we can resolve them. CORS and API Requests CORS is a security feature implemented by web browsers to prevent unauthorized requests to your API from a different domain. When you build your Flutter …  ( 5 min )

3335. Total Characters in String After Transformations I Difficulty: Medium Topics: Hash Table, Math, String, Dynamic Programming, Counting You are given a string s and an integer t, representing the number of transformations to perform. In one transformation, every character in s is replaced according to the following rules: If the character is 'z', replace it with the string "ab". Otherwise, replace it with the next character in the alphabet. For example, 'a' is replaced with 'b', 'b' is replaced with 'c', and so on. Return the length of the resulting string after exactly t transformations. Since the answer may be very large, return it modulo 109 + 7. Example 1: Input: s = "abcyy", t = 2 Output: 7 Explanation: First Transformation (t = 1): 'a' becomes 'b' 'b' becomes 'c' 'c' be…  ( 26 min )

It is 2000. I'm 18 years old. They say my job won't survive quantum computing (IBM is really close). It is 2005. I'm 23 years old. They say my job won't survive visual IDEs. It is 2010. I'm 28 years old. They say my job won't survive smartphones. It is 2015. I'm 33 years old. They say my job won't survive web3. It is 2020. I'm 38 years old. They say my job won't survive AI. It is 2025. I'm 43 years old. They say my job won't survive quantum computing (Microsoft is really close). It is 2030. I'm 48 years old. They say my job won't survive... My job will eventually disappear, as many other jobs have in the past and will in the future. Or it will be transformed into something different. Who knows. It didn't exist as it is right now when I was born, and it may not exist when I retire —hopefully after. If it happens while I'm active in the workforce, I will adapt as I already have in the past, or move on to a different field. I'll have had a good run in software development when it happens. Maybe the person I talked when I was 18 was a visionary and correct (just off by a few decades). I'm just glad I didn't listen.  ( 3 min )

Today's progress: DETAILED BREAKDOWN: Heading tag: used to add a heading in webpage. So, in HTML, there are 6 heading tags. Heading 1 Heading 1 Heading 1 Heading 1 Heading 1 Heading 1 Google Image tag: used to add image to the webpage. Bold, italic, underline tag: As the name says, bold, italic, and underline do the same thing. this is under line this is italic this is bold paragraph tag: used to add paragraph text. This is a paragraph and here we can add text. this is big text this is small text Hr tag and Br tag: so Br tag is used to add line breaks, and hr tag is used to add a horizontal ruler in the webpage. subscript and superscript tag: so basically through this tag we can write things like CO2 or H2O, this type of text. this is subscript this is superscript Pre tag: by using this tag we can display the text as it is, written in the code because HTML ignores spaces so through this we can add spaces. so this is a pre tag and the text will be display like this. so this are some of the tags that I had learned today, keep learning keep growing.  ( 4 min )

Accessing a Swift class from Kotlin can often be a challenge, particularly in a Kotlin Multiplatform project where seamless integration is required. In this article, we will explore how to properly set up your project to ensure that your Swift class is accessible from Kotlin, diving into the configuration details that might be causing visibility issues. Understanding the Issues You mentioned you have created a Wallet Swift class, along with a bridging header. However, it seems the Kotlin side is unable to access this class. This visibility problem often arises from incorrect configuration in the bridging header or missing annotations in Swift. Swift Class Setup Let's start with your original Swift class: @objc public class Wallet: NSObject { @objc public func getPrivateKey() -> Strin…  ( 4 min )

Dica de TI será uma série de posts com conteúdo sobre tecnologia. São posts curtos explicando alguns conceitos. Nos exemplos a linguagem usada será: Java A atribuição de valor é a passagem de informação a determinada variável. O operador de atribuição básico é o = (sinal de igual) int idade = 20; O valor atribuído a variável idade é 20. Você também pode usar operadores combinados: int idade = 20; idade += 10; // Nesse caso ele adiciona um valor a variável existente (20). Se imprimir com System.out.println(idade); // O resultado será 30.  ( 3 min )

Web uygulamaları, günümüzün dijital dünyasında her yerde mevcut. Kullanıcı deneyimlerini şekillendiren ve işletmelerin başarısında kritik rol oynayan dinamik ve etkileşimli web sayfaları tasarlamak artık bir zorunluluktur. Web mimarisi, bu dijital dönüşümün temelini oluşturur ve modern uygulamaların gerektirdiği ölçeklenebilirlik, güvenlik ve esnekliği sağlamanın anahtarıdır. Web mimarisi, web uygulamalarının tasarlanması, geliştirilmesi ve yapılandırılması ile ilgilenir. Kullanıcı beklentilerini karşılayan, verimli ve sürdürülebilir web çözümleri oluşturmak için çeşitli teknikler, araçlar ve mimari desenler içerir. Modern web mimarisi, zengin kullanıcı deneyimleri sunmak, artan veri taleplerini yönetmek ve sürekli değişen teknoloji ortamına ayak uydurmak için sürekli gelişmektedir. Modern…  ( 5 min )

Introduction Integrating C++ functions with Lua can be a powerful way to enhance scripting capabilities in your applications. In this article, we will explore how to create a robust wrapper that allows Lua scripts to call various C++ functions seamlessly. This approach is particularly useful when re-using existing code without the need for an entirely new interface. Why Integrate Lua with C++? Using Lua as a scripting language provides flexibility and ease of use. The Lua C API allows you to register C/C++ functions that can be called directly from Lua scripts. This means that instead of creating new implementations of these functions for Lua, you can use your existing C++ functions, significantly reducing development time. Creating a Generic Wrapper for C++ Functions To handle function ca…  ( 4 min )

Solana Labs co-founder Anatoly Yakovenko proposed a new data availability (DA) solution to improve persistent fragmentation and lack of interoperability across blockchain networks. In a May 12 post on X, Yakovenko proposed a “meta blockchain” to aggregate and order data posted across multiple layer-1 chains, including Ethereum, Celestia and Solana. “This would actually allow the meta chain to use the cheapest currently available DA offer,” Yakovenko said. Data availability layers are third-party solutions ensuring that blockchains have the necessary data to validate transactions. Source: Anatoly Yakovenko Blockchain interoperability is one of the most pressing issues for Web3 developers, since today’s siloed layer-1 (L1) blockchain networks have no means of communicating or exchanging da…

Dubai, UAE – May 2025 — TheBlock., the International Chamber of Virtual Assets, has announced a strategic partnership with Cointelegraph, the world’s leading Web3 media platform. The collaboration brings together two major players in the blockchain and virtual asset space, with the shared goal of amplifying the global adoption of tokenisation, advancing regulatory dialogue, and supporting builders entering the MENA region. The agreement, signed during Token2049 Dubai, highlights Cointelegraph’s growing collaboration with key players in the UAE. This new partnership will foster deeper collaboration and mutual support across TheBlock’s ecosystem. As part of the collaboration, Cointelegraph will set up a presence at TheBlock’s headquarters in Dubai World Trade Center, offering opportunities f…

Tether, issuer of the world’s largest stablecoin, USDt, is rolling out its tokenized gold digital asset in Thailand with a listing on local cryptocurrency exchange Maxbit. In a May 13 announcement, Tether said its gold-backed token, Tether Gold (XAUt), has been listed on Thai exchange Maxbit. According to an X announcement by Maxbit, the platform is the first in Thailand to offer a “tokenized gold pair backed by physical gold.” Launched in January 2020, Tether Gold is a gold-backed digital asset with a market cap of $802 million, with each XAUt representing ownership of one troy ounce of gold. Thailand greenlighted stablecoins like Tether USDt in March Tether Gold’s entrance in the Thai cryptocurrency market follows other notable stablecoin-related regulatory developments in the country. In March, the Thai Securities and Exchange Commission approved US dollar-backed stablecoins such as Tether’s USDt (USDT) and Circle’s USDC (USDC) for cryptocurrency trades, allowing the stablecoins to be listed on regulated exchanges across Thailand. Major Maxbit shareholders. Source: Thai SEC Launched in October 2023, Maxbit is a licensed digital asset exchange based in Thailand, operating under the oversight of the Thai SEC. According to official SEC records, Thai energy conglomerate PTG Energy is the largest shareholder of Maxbit, with a 35% stake in the firm. Other Maxbit backers include two local private firms, Spearhead Labs and Unit Company, holding 29% and 28.7% in the digital asset business. This is a developing story, and further information will be added as it becomes available. Magazine: Finally blast into space with Justin Sun, Vietnam’s new national blockchain: Asia Express

GD Culture Group (GDC), a Nasdaq-listed holding company focused on livestreaming, e-commerce and artificial intelligence-powered digital human technology, plans to raise up to $300 million for a cryptocurrency treasury reserve. In a May 12 statement, GDC and its subsidiary, AI Catalysis Corp., announced entering into a common stock purchase agreement with a British Virgin Islands limited liability company to sell up to $300 million of its common stock. The proceeds from the stock sale will be used to fund the firm’s crypto treasury, which will include purchases of Bitcoin (BTC) and the Official Trump (TRUMP) token. “Under this initiative, and subject to certain limitations, GDC intends to allocate a significant portion of the proceeds from any share sales under the facility to the acquisit…

Key points: Bitcoin has seen its largest 30-day illiquid supply increase of the current bull market. Illiquid supply now stands at 14 million BTC, more than ever before. Whales are still accumulating as the price returns to six figures. Bitcoin (BTC) investors are turning the BTC supply more illiquid than at any point in its history Data from onchain analytics platform Glassnode shows that Bitcoin’s “illiquid supply” has reached a record 14 million BTC. Bitcoin illiquid supply returns to all-time highs Bitcoin is increasingly finding its way into the hands of entities that do not sell what they acquire. Glassnode, which charts the portion of the BTC supply owned by so-called “illiquid entities,” reveals that this has reached levels not seen during the current bull market. An entity is…

Arizona Governor Katie Hobbs vetoed two key cryptocurrency-related bills that aimed to expand the state’s involvement in digital assets while signing a strict regulatory measure targeting Bitcoin ATMs. On May 12, Hobbs rejected Senate Bill 1373, which sought to establish a Digital Assets Strategic Reserve Fund. The fund would have allowed Arizona to hold crypto assets obtained through seizures or legislative allocations. “Current volatility in cryptocurrency markets does not make a prudent fit for general fund dollars,” she stated in her veto letter. “I have already signed legislation this session which allows the state to utilize cryptocurrency without placing general fund dollars at risk,” she added. That decision followed her veto of Senate Bill 1025 — the more ambitious “Arizona Strate…

Black Mirror experience: When sci-fi social scores meet blockchain Created by Charlie Brooker, this British sci-fi series debuted in 2011 and quickly became a cultural touchstone for its dark, satirical take on technology. Imagine a world where every like, comment and blockchain transaction shapes your social standing, where an AI watches your every digital move and assigns you a score that dictates your rewards or your restrictions.  Sounds like something straight out of science fiction, right?  Well, it is — until now. Black Mirror, Netflix’s chilling anthology series, and one of its most iconic concepts have inspired a real-world crypto game. Dubbed the Black Mirror Experience, this project brings the show’s AI-driven reputation system to life, …

Hong Kong-based Animoca Brands is preparing for a listing in New York, citing US President Donald Trump’s relaxed regulatory stance on digital assets as a window of opportunity to enter the world’s biggest capital market. Animoca executive chair Yat Siu told the Financial Times that an announcement may be made soon, with the company currently evaluating various shareholding structures. Siu said the decision to pursue a US listing would not hinge on market conditions but rather on timing and strategic positioning. Animoca, which was delisted from the Australian Securities Exchange in 2020 over governance concerns and the status of some cryptocurrencies, has since built a robust investment portfolio, including stakes in OpenSea, Kraken and Consensys. The company reported unaudited earnings o…

Australia’s crypto industry has expressed positivity after the recently reelected government named pro-crypto politician Andrew Charlton as assistant minister for the digital economy, artificial intelligence and other emerging technologies.  Prime Minister Anthony Albanese told reporters in Canberra during a May 12 press conference that Charlton would be the new assistant minister for science, technology and the digital economy, working with Tim Ayres, the minister for industry and innovation.  Ayres and Charlton will administer policies and programs promoting advancements in emerging technologies, science, technology, innovation and the digital economy, according to Albanese.  Charlton has shown strong support for the industry in the past. During a speech to parliament last November, he p…

The lawyer for a group of Caitlyn Jenner memecoin buyers said they will continue their legal fight against the ex-Olympian after a judge threw out the case for failing to adequately support the securities and fraud claims it brought. Jenner had escaped a class-action lawsuit from buyers of her self-titled memecoin, Caitlyn Jenner (JENNER) after California District Court Judge Stanley Blumenfeld Jr. said in a motion filed on May 9 that it was “sufficient to conclude that all nine causes of action are deficient” and sided with Jenner in dismissing the suit in its entirety for failure to state a claim. He allowed the class group to amend its suit, which must be filed by May 23, but warned it had “to be more focused and judiciously pleaded” than the original. A lawyer for the class group, Fitz…

A British High Court has issued a restraining order against computer scientist Craig Wright, preventing him from filing further defamation suits.  In a May 12 judgment, High Court Judge Edward Mellor said Wright’s repeated false claims and aggressive legal actions created legal “hell” for individuals and developers in the Bitcoin (BTC) community, adding that Wright sought to “weaponise legal systems” to intimidate and silence critics. His lawsuits forced people into costly and time-consuming legal defenses, often based on fabricated evidence, the judge added as he handed out a General Civil Restraint Order or injunction against Wright, prohibiting him from filing any more civil claims or applications in the High Court.  The court highlighted how this strategy was part of a pattern of abusi…

Truth Social, the social media network owned by Trump Media, has denied it is launching a memecoin following circulating rumors on social media. “Contrary to rumors, Truth Social is not launching a memecoin,” the official Truth Social account posted on its platform. The social media platform is owned by the Trump Media & Technology Group, with US President Donald Trump owning a majority stake in the company. “There’s no truth whatsoever about Truth Social launching a memecoin. Don’t be fooled by false information people are circulating,” Donald Trump Jr., the eldest son of President Donald Trump, stated on X. Truth Social denies rumors that it is launching a memecoin. Source: Truth Social The rumors started circulating after influencer Ran Neuner, who hosts the Crypto Banter podcast, tweet…

Eric Council Jr., the SIM swap hacker who helped compromise the Securities and Exchange Commission’s X account last year, made $50,000 performing similar attacks and even searched how to tell if the FBI is investigating him, recent filings show. The recent filing was part of the prosecutor’s request to sentence him to two years in prison over his role in the hack, which saw the SEC X account publish a false announcement that a spot Bitcoin exchange-traded fund was approved, shaking up the markets.  Council searched: “How can I know for sure if I am being investigated by the FBI” and “How long does it take to delete Telegram account,” US prosecutors discovered following a search warrant of his house, car and devices last June, according to a May 12 court filing. While Council’s Telegram cha…

The government of Dubai has signed an agreement with crypto exchange Crypto.com to launch crypto payments for government services.  The agreement, formalized during the Dubai fintech Summit on May 12, is part of Dubai’s cashless strategy, which hopes to foster the city’s transition to “a fully digital, cashless society,” by introducing “a new digital payment channel across its official platforms,” the Dubai Department of Finance (DOF) said on May 12. Once the service goes live, individuals and business customers of government entities can pay service fees with crypto through Crypto.com’s digital wallets. The payments will be converted into dirhams and transferred to DOF accounts, according to the DOF. Amna Mohammed Lootah, director of digital payment systems regulation, stated that Dubai’s…

Corporations and businesses are the largest net buyers of Bitcoin so far this year, outpacing exchange-traded funds and retail investors, according to new research.  Firms such as Michael Saylor’s Strategy have bought more Bitcoin (BTC) this year than any other category of investor, with overall corporate holdings growth totalling 157,000 BTC, worth around $16 billion at current prices, according to Bitcoin investment firm River.  Strategy makes up 77% of the group's growth, the firm reported on X on May 12, before adding that it's not just big companies. “We’re seeing businesses across all industries sign up to River. They’re aligned with Bitcoin and how it can change their future,” the firm noted.   The next largest category after corporations was ETFs, which have grown their net Bitcoin…

The X account of the Ethereum layer 2 network ZKsync and its developer Matter Labs were compromised early on May 13, with hackers falsely claiming the network was being probed by US authorities, among other scam messages. A ZKsync-related X account posted on May 13, confirming the accounts for ZKsync and Matter Labs were compromised, warning users not to interact after the accounts shared links to a fake airdrop in an apparent phishing scam. Other X users had warned the ZKsync X account was compromised. Source: pseudo The hacked ZKsync and Matter Labs then both posted a fake statement claiming ZKsync was under investigation by the US Securities and Exchange Commission and that the Treasury Department could impose sanctions on the platform. Matter Labs communications head Lynnette Nolan co…

Crypto bank Anchorage Digital has expanded its stablecoin offerings with the acquisition of Mountain Protocol, a stablecoin issuer that says it will begin winding down its main stablecoin, Mountain USD (USDM). The acquisition, which is subject to customary closing conditions and regulatory approval, will integrate the Mountain Protocol team, tech stack and licensing framework into Anchorage’s existing offerings, Anchorage said in a May 12 statement. While terms of the deal weren’t disclosed, it reflects an accelerating number of acquisitions between crypto and TradFi firms in recent months. Explaining the acquisition, Anchorage CEO Nathan McCauley said stablecoins are becoming the backbone of the crypto economy, while anticipating that “every business” will eventually use stablecoins as pa…

Key Takeaways: Dogecoin's 38% surge reflects strong market demand, with spot-buyer volumes taking charge since March. A bullish MACD crossover has traders predicting a 180% rally, with targets at $0.65 and $1. Dogecoin's (DOGE) price rallied in lockstep with Ethereum over the past 7 days, gaining 38% in May, which is its strongest monthly performance this year. According to CoinGecko, DOGE recorded $4.7 billion in trading volume over the past 24 hours, ranking fifth among the top cryptocurrencies (excluding stablecoins).  The memecoin’s market strength has been coupled with strong onchain insights. Data from CryptoQuant noted that DOGE’s spot taker 90-day cumulative volume delta (CVD), which measures the net difference between buying and selling volume over 90 days, has been "taker bu…

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The browser's native wallet will expand to support ADA, governance features and Cardano-based tokens.  ( 25 min )

An announcement on plans to list in New York is expected soon, executive chairman Yat Siu said in an interview.  ( 24 min )

Any claims or attempts of a Truth Social token are by "scammers," the younger Trump said in an X post.  ( 25 min )

Creators will now earn 0.05% of trading volume in SOL from PumpSwap trades, shifting incentives away from early dumps and toward sustainable growth.  ( 27 min )

While first-time buyers show strong interest, momentum buyers remain weak, suggesting potential price consolidation.  ( 25 min )

Monday gains were lost in the U.S. session as the U.S. and China reached a temporary truce in their trade war.  ( 26 min )

CoinDesk’s annual event kicks off this Wednesday in Toronto.  ( 24 min )

Six months ago I attended the largest gathering of chiefs of police in the US to see how they’re using AI. I found some big developments, like officers getting AI to write their police reports. Today, I published a new story that shows just how far AI for police has developed since then.  It’s about…  ( 21 min )

The CRISPR patents are back in play. On Monday, the US Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit said scientists Jennifer Doudna and Emmanuelle Charpentier will get another chance to show they ought to own the key patents on what many consider the defining biotechnology invention of the 21st century. The pair shared a 2020…  ( 20 min )

Update May 13, 12:33 am UTC: This article has been updated to include more information from Curve Finance. Decentralized finance (DeFi) protocol Curve Finance has warned that a hacker has again hijacked its domain name system (DNS), sending users to a malicious website.   In the second attack on its infrastructure in a week, the “curve.fi DNS might be hijacked. Don’t interact!” the team said in a May 12 warning to X. In a follow-up post to a user asking whether it was a hack or a hijack, the Curve Team said the website “Points to the wrong IP” when users try to visit. A DNS works like a directory that translates domain names into IP addresses.  Source: Curve Finance The team also said in another update that the “Password is secure,” its two-factor authentication was set up a “long time ag…

Aave, a decentralized finance (DeFi) protocol, has reached a new record of funds onchain, according to data from DefiLlama. In an X post, Aave said it topped $40.3 billion in total value locked (TVL) on May 12. Onchain data reveals that Aave v3, the latest version of the protocol, has approximately $40 billion in TVL. Aave is a DeFi lending protocol that lets users borrow cryptocurrency by depositing other types of cryptocurrency as collateral. Meanwhile, lenders earn yield from borrowers.  “With these milestones, Aave is proving its dominance in the Lending Space,” DeFi analyst Jonaso said in a May 12 X post. TVL represents the total value of cryptocurrency deposited into a protocol’s smart contracts.  Aave v3’s TVL over time. Source: DeFiLlama Related: AAVE soars 13% as buyback proposal…

The list of the top holders of US President Donald Trump’s memecoin has been finalized ahead of background checks to apply for a dinner and “VIP tour” with the president on May 22. In a May 12 X post, the TRUMP memecoin project said it would stop considering additional purchases for a dinner with the president, adding that the top tokenholders had been notified to apply for background checks if they wanted to attend. According to data provided on the project’s leaderboard, the top 220 wallets held more than 13.7 million tokens as of May 12, worth roughly $174 million at the time of publication. Top 10 TRUMP memecoin holders as of May 12. Source: TRUMP memecoin project It’s unclear who, if any, of the wallet holders will choose to apply for and attend the dinner with Trump, or the “exclusi…

Coinbase Global (COIN) will join the Standard and Poor's 500 (S&P500) index fund on May 19, financial information services platform S&P Global said in a recent statement. The crypto exchange will replace Discover Financial Services (DFS), which was recently acquired by Capital One Financial Corp (COF), S&P Global said on May 12.S&P Global’s confirmation of Coinbase Global being inserted into the S&P 500. S&P Global The S&P 500 is a stock market index that tracks the performance of 500 of the largest, publicly traded companies in the US, representing a broad measure of the overall US stock market. Coinbase's inclusion in the S&P 500 should increase demand for its stock because index funds and exchange-traded funds that track the S&P 500 must buy COIN shares to mirror the index. COIN shares immediately rose 8.8% to $225.4 in after-hours trading following the announcement, Google Finance data shows. Related: $45 million stolen from Coinbase users in the last week — ZachXBT The crypto exchange joins Tesla and Block Inc. as the other large corporate Bitcoin holders currently in the index fund, which tracks an aggregate market cap of more than $49.8 trillion as of March 31. Source: Michael Saylor Magazine: Crypto wanted to overthrow banks, now it’s becoming them in stablecoin fight This is a developing story, and further information will be added as it becomes available.

Key Takeaways: Bitcoin exhibits a bearish breakout from an ascending channel, with the risk of profit-taking near $106,000. A lower-than-expected US Consumer Price Index (CPI) print could boost Bitcoin, but a higher CPI may increase bearish pressure, leading to a price drop below $100,000. Bitcoin (BTC) price reached an intraday high of $105,800 on May 12 but posted a 3% dip to $101,400 during the New York trading session. On the lower-time frame (LTF) chart, BTC oscillated between an ascending channel pattern before exhibiting a bearish breakout below the bottom range of the pattern. Bitcoin 1-hour chart. Source: Cointelegraph/TradingView With respect to BTC’s stalling bullish momentum, data analytics platform Alphractal noted that BTC re-testing nearing $106,000 resistance levels in…

The US government has asked a federal judge to impose a two-year sentence for Eric Council Jr., the individual who helped post a fake message announcing the approval of Bitcoin exchange-traded funds through the Securities and Exchange Commission’s (SEC’s) X account. In a May 12 filing in the US District Court for the District of Columbia, prosecutors recommended Judge Amy Berman Jackson sentence Council to two years in prison for his role in posting a message to the social media platform X suggesting that the SEC had approved spot Bitcoin (BTC) exchange-traded funds (ETFs) for the first time in January 2024. The fake announcement, which shook markets in the roughly 24 hours before the regulator actually approved spot Bitcoin ETFs, led to the arrest of Council. “This case deserves a guideli…

Blockchain technology could enable “a broad swath of novel use cases for securities” and foster “new kinds of market activities that many of the Commission’s legacy rules and regulations do not contemplate today,” Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) Chairman Paul Atkins said. During his keynote address at the Commission’s May 12 roundtable on tokenization and digital assets, Atkins welcomed “a new day at the SEC,” adding that “policymaking will no longer result from ad hoc enforcement actions. Instead, the Commission will utilize its existing rulemaking, interpretive, and exemptive authorities to set fit-for-purpose standards for market participants.” Source: U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission A key priority will be to “develop a rational regulatory framework for crypto asset mar…

Key points: Bitcoin price saw profit booking near $105,819, signaling that bears remain active at higher levels. Select altcoins have continued to move higher, indicating increased investor interest.   The SPX and the DXY are playing catch-up to Bitcoin following the US-China trade deal. Bitcoin (BTC) has started the new week on a cautious note, falling below $103,000, but the S&P 500 Index (SPX) and the US Dollar Index (DXY) have risen sharply following the announcement of the US-China trade agreement. One of the reasons could be that other assets are trying to play catch up with Bitcoin, and the sharp rally in the US dollar may be acting as headwinds for Bitcoin in the near term. Bitwise European Head of Research André Dragosch said in a post on X that the firm’s proprietary indicato…

New York City Mayor Eric Adams announced partnerships between the city and financial firms as part of his crypto plans. In a May 12 press conference at Gracie Mansion, the the city’s official mayoral residence, Adams said June Ou, founder of financial services company Figure, and Richie Hecker, CEO of private equity firm Traction and Scale, would be assisting the city in its crypto efforts. He spoke of Ou and Hecker acting as advisers for New York City’s next steps in “economic development and opportunities to serve the public using digital assets.”  “We are focused on the long-term values of these technologies for our city and its people, not chasing memes or trends,” said Adams, adding: “If you’re in the crypto, blockchain, Web3 or the fintech space, New York City is open for business.” …

Key takeaways: Bitcoin lags as investors shift toward stocks after the US and China strike a deal that could end the current trade war. Macroeconomic conditions are swinging away from gold investing and back to stocks.  Bitcoin (BTC) reached its highest price in over three months at $105,720 on May 12, but was unable to maintain its bullish momentum. Interestingly, the drop to $102,000 came after a temporary easing in the US-China tariff conflict. This has left traders puzzled as to why Bitcoin reacted negatively to what seemed like positive developments. The 90-day truce reduced import tariffs, and US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent noted that the agreement could be extended, provided there is a genuine effort and constructive dialogue. According to Yahoo Finance, the topics under dis…

Emerging technologies, including quantum computing, could potentially render the cryptography securing Bitcoin and other blockchain networks ineffective, asset manager BlackRock said in a regulatory filing.  On May 9, BlackRock updated the registration statement for its iShares Bitcoin ETF (IBIT). The revised version addressed potential risks to the integrity of the Bitcoin network posed by quantum computing, the filing shows. “[I]f quantum computing technology is able to advance […] it could potentially undermine the viability of many of the cryptographic algorithms used across the world’s information technology infrastructure, including the cryptographic algorithms used for digital assets like bitcoin,” BlackRock said. It is the first time the asset manager has explicitly flagged this r…

Tether’s USDt (USDT) surpassed a $150 billion market capitalization for the first time on May 12, marking a new milestone amid growing stablecoin adoption. USDt’s circulating supply has expanded by over 36% in the past year, with growth accelerating in November following the election of US President Donald Trump. USDt’s market cap growth over the past year. Source: CoinMarketCap At its current supply, Tether accounts for 61% of the global stablecoin market, according to CoinMarketCap data. It’s followed by Circle’s USDC (USDC), which accounts for nearly 25% of the stablecoin market.  As the world’s largest stablecoin, Tether is widely viewed as a barometer for cryptocurrency demand, given its central role in providing liquidity and funding for crypto trading. Tether is part of a broader tr…

Key takeaways: Possible de-risking ahead of the May 13 CPI print could be playing a role in today’s BTC price correction. Bitcoin market structure and qualitative fundamentals remain bullish, suggesting today’s correction could be short-lived. Bitcoin (BTC) price briefly stumbled on May 12, falling to $102,388 after hitting an intraday high at $105,819 during the US trading session. At first glance, the abrupt correction seemed unexpected given the positive news of the day. Since Sunday evening (May 11), mainstream media headlines have reported on the positive headway made in the US-China trade talks occurring in Switzerland, and throughout the evening, President Trump ran his victory lab via Truth Social posts heralding the positives of the deal.  BREAKING: U.S. Announces China Trad…

Patel Real Estate Holdings (PREH) has launched a $100 million tokenization fund on the Chintai blockchain, aiming to give accredited investors access to institutional-grade real estate opportunities. The new PREH Multifamily Fund is a tokenized investment vehicle focused on vintage Class A multifamily units across the top 20 US growth markets, the company told Cointelegraph on May 12. “The entire structure is digital-native from the start — compliant onboarding, reporting, capital calls, and (potential) secondary market transfers,” a PREH spokesperson said. The fund is part of a broader $750 million investment vehicle co-developed by PREH and several institutional firms, including Carlyle, DRA Advisors, Walton Street Capital, RPM and KKR. Initially, the company said that $25 million of the…

Opinion by: Robin Singh, CEO of Koinly Is there a catch for Bitcoin hodlers, with the asset’s price up over 600,000% since the beginning of 2013?  Perhaps — if governments keep waking up to Bitcoin’s value, the whole “you only pay tax when you sell” mantra could soon be a thing of the past. What if a wealth tax is the answer for revenue-hungry tax agencies with no time to lose? It’s a yearly tax on a person’s total net worth — cash, investments, property and other assets — minus any debts, applied whether or not those assets are sold or generating income. The idea is to boost public revenue and curb inequality, mainly by taxing the ultra-rich. A wealth tax takes a clip off what you own, not what you earn. Countries such as Belgium, Norway and Switzerland have had wealth taxes baked into th…

Key points: Bitcoin seeks consolidation after rapid gains as stocks and the US dollar surge on US-China trade deal news. Nearby order book liquidity forms potential targets for traders, which now include $102,000. A classic moving average retest suggests that a new all-time high should result. Bitcoin (BTC) stuck to $104,000 at the May 12 Wall Street open as markets shifted on US-China trade deal news. BTC/USD 1-hour chart. Source: Cointelegraph/TradingView Bitcoin surfs US-China trade deal reactions Data from Cointelegraph Markets Pro and TradingView showed BTC/USD consolidating after hitting its highest levels since late January. The US and China agreed to slash reciprocal trade tariffs on the day, causing the S&P 500 and Nasdaq Composite Index to gain around 3%. US dollar strength a…

Key points: Bitcoin seeks consolidation after rapid gains as stocks and the US dollar surge on US-China trade deal news. Nearby order book liquidity forms potential targets for traders, which now include $102,000. A classic moving average retest suggests that a new all-time high should result. Bitcoin (BTC) stuck to $104,000 at the May 12 Wall Street open as markets shifted on US-China trade deal news. BTC/USD 1-hour chart. Source: Cointelegraph/TradingView Bitcoin surfs US-China trade deal reactions Data from Cointelegraph Markets Pro and TradingView showed BTC/USD consolidating after hitting its highest levels since late January. The US and China agreed to slash reciprocal trade tariffs on the day, causing the S&P 500 and Nasdaq Composite Index to gain around 3%. US dollar strength a…

Bitcoin mining firm American Bitcoin is going public through a merger with crypto mining firm Gryphon Digital Mining, the companies announced on May 12. Under the terms of the deal, Gryphon Digital Mining will acquire American Bitcoin in a stock-for-stock transaction. After the merger, the new company will operate under the American Bitcoin brand and be led by its board of directors, which includes Eric Trump, son of US President Donald Trump. News of the merger coincided with a sharp rise in Graphon Digital Mining’s stock price, which climbed from $0.52 on May 9 to $2.15 at the time of writing, a gain of more than 313%, according to Google Finance. The announcement follows early April reports that American Bitcoin was considering an initial public offering (IPO). Gryphon Digital Mining s…

A 90-day tariff agreement between the US and China may set the stage for a broader recovery of stock and cryptocurrency markets, as investors look ahead to a potential tax relief package. The White House announced on May 12 that the two countries will reduce their respective tariffs to 10% for an initial 90-day period beginning May 14 — a 24% cut from current levels. Speaking at a press conference in Geneva, US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent said both governments are aligned on avoiding further economic decoupling. “The consensus from both delegations is neither side wants to be decoupled,” Bessent said. “What has occurred with these very high tariffs was an equivalent of an embargo, and neither side wants that. We do want trade. We want more balance in trade.” Joint statement on US-…

Michael Saylor’s Strategy purchased a fresh batch of Bitcoin as the cryptocurrency pushed above $100,000 last week. Strategy acquired 13,390 Bitcoin (BTC) for $1.34 billion between May 5 and May 11, the firm announced in its filing with the US Securities and Exchange Commission published on May 12. The acquisition has increased Strategy’s total Bitcoin holdings by 2.4% to a total of 568,840 BTC, acquired for approximately $39.4 billion at an average price of $69,287 per coin. An excerpt from the Form-8 by Strategy filed on May 12. Source: Strategy The newly announced purchases were made at an average price of $99,856 per BTC, with Bitcoin reclaiming the psychological mark of $100,000 on May 8. Strategy achieves Bitcoin yield target Following the acquisition, Strategy met its 2025 Bitcoin yield target, co-founder Michael Saylor said in a May 12 post on X. The purchase brought Strategy’s BTC yield — an indicator representing the percentage change of the ratio between its BTC holdings and assumed diluted shares — to 15.5%, Saylor said in a statement on X. Source: Michael Saylor As previously mentioned, Strategy seeks to maintain the Bitcoin yield target at 15% for the entire 2025 after posting a 74% BTC yield last year. Magazine: Adam Back says Bitcoin price cycle ’10x bigger’ but will still decisively break above $100K

Healthcare services provider KindlyMD merged with Bitcoin-native holding company Nakamoto Holdings to build a BTC treasury. According to a May 12 announcement, Nakamoto Holdings — a new company founded by David Bailey, a crypto adviser to US President Donald Trump — plans to build the first global network of Bitcoin (BTC) treasury companies in partnership with BTC Inc. Bailey said: “Traditional finance and Bitcoin-native markets are converging. The securitization of Bitcoin will redraw the world’s economic map. We believe a future is coming where every balance sheet – public or private – holds Bitcoin.” Long-term, the firm’s plan includes developing an ecosystem of Bitcoin-native companies, including media, advisory and financial services, all aiming to accelerate Bitcoin adoption and utility. The company resulting from the new merger aims to accumulate Bitcoin and grow the BTC held per share. Related: Trump crypto adviser David Bailey raises $300M for Bitcoin investment firm Not the first kid on the block Much like Michael Saylor’s Strategy (formerly MicroStrategy), Nakamoto Holdings plans to leverage equity, debt and other offerings to achieve its objectives. The announcement promises that the company will provide “market exposure to Bitcoin within a compliant, transparent structure.” Bailey said that Nakamoto Holdings plans to “bring Bitcoin to the center of global capital markets” by integrating it into equity, debt, preferred shares and “new hybrid structures.” He added: “Our mission is simple: list these instruments on every major exchange in the world.” This is a developing story, and further information will be added as it becomes available. Magazine: Bitcoiners are ‘all in’ on Trump since Bitcoin ’24, but it’s getting risky

The creator of the non-fungible token (NFT) collection DeGods announced that he has stepped down as the CEO of the project amid an uptick in sales for the collection.  Rohun Vora, known online as “Frank DeGods” on X, said he has stepped down as the project’s CEO, concluding a three-year stint as the head of one of the most popular Solana-based NFT collections.  He named pseudonymous figures 0x_chill and Pastagotsauce as the new leaders of DeGods. “There are no investigations, because I have never done anything illegal. That’s the boring truth,” Vora wrote, addressing speculation about his departure.   The announcement came as the NFT collection started to gain traction on the Ethereum and Solana blockchains.  Source: Frankdegods DeGods’ sales are up 101% on Solana Data tracker CryptoSlam s…

Crypto exchange Backpack announced that customers of the defunct crypto exchange FTX EU can begin reclaiming their funds through its service. According to a May 12 X post, Backpack now allows FTX EU users who selected it as the redistribution platform to claim their euro balance. Users must first complete Know Your Customer (KYC) verification on the exchange before they can withdraw funds. Backpack’s support page also explains that the KYC details on the platform must match the ones provided to FTX EU: “If they do not, you will need to contact Backpack EU support at support@eu.backpack.exchange to update your Backpack EU account to reflect the same information used for your FTX EU claim. This ensures a smooth verification process and avoids delays in accessing your distribution.” Related: …

Hundreds of billions of dollars in cross-border cryptocurrency payments flow globally, driven primarily by speculative investment, according to a recent report by the Bank for International Settlements (BIS). The BIS study, published May 8, found cross-border payments using the two largest cryptocurrencies, Bitcoin (BTC) and Ether (ETH), and the two largest stablecoins, USDt (USDT) and USDC (USDC), totaled about $600 billion during the second quarter of 2024, the final observation period covered by the analysis. “Our findings highlight speculative motives and global funding conditions as key drivers of native crypto asset flows,” the BIS said. Cross-border crypto asset flows by quarter. Source: BIS Still, the report noted that stablecoins and low-value Bitcoin transactions are frequently d…

What is RISC-V? RISC-V, pronounced “risk five,” is a modern open-source instruction set architecture (ISA) based on reduced instruction set computer (RISC) principles. In simple terms, it’s like a blueprint that defines a set of instructions that a processor can execute. RISC-V is designed to be highly modular, efficient and flexible. Originally developed by the University of California in 2010, the open-source framework gives developers the flexibility to tailor its functionality and use cases, plus offers cost savings compared to proprietary ISAs like ARM or x86. This offers a wide range of uses, from supercomputers to smartphones and now blockchains like Ethereum. On April 20, 2025, Ethereum co-founder Vitalik Buterin unveiled a “radical” new sc…

Cryptocurrency investment products continued receiving healthy inflows last week, attracting $882 million as global crypto funds approached all-time high asset levels. Global crypto exchange-traded products (ETPs) recorded $6.3 billion of inflows in the past four weeks, accounting for 93% of total inflows year-to-date (YTD), according to data from European crypto investment firm CoinShares. Total YTD inflows now stand at $6.7 billion, closing in on the record $7.3 billion posted in early February, according to CoinShares’ head of research James Butterfill. Weekly crypto ETP inflows since late 2024. Source: CoinShares Amid strong investor demand, crypto exchange-traded funds (ETFs) in the United States reached a record $62.9 billion in cumulative net inflows since launch in January 2024, su…

Bitcoin (BTC) launches into US CPI week with new multimonth highs as traders dig in for volatility. BTC price action is giving increasingly bullish signals, joined by a key cross on the weekly MACD indicator. The weekly close fell just short of expectations, raising doubts over whether price discovery will return in the immediate future. CPI and PPI headline the week’s US macro data drops, but markets are all about the US-China trade deal and its implications. Bitcoin supply in loss drops below 2% in a rare test of hodlers’ staying power. Despite the gains, crypto market sentiment remains cool amid a lack of mainstream interest. Bitcoin MACD cross copies October 2024 Bitcoin managed to preserve its highest levels since January around the weekly close as bulls battle resistance belo…

Ether’s market capitalization surged 42% in five days following the successful launch of Ethereum’s Pectra upgrade on its mainnet.  On May 12, the company data tracker 8marketcap showed that Ether (ETH) surpassing Coca-Cola and Alibaba, ranking as the world’s 39th-largest asset by market capitalization. At publication time, ETH was trading at approximately $2,550, with a market cap exceeding $308 billion.  By comparison, Coca-Cola stock trades at around $70, giving it a market cap of $303.53 billion. Alibaba stock trades at about $125, with a market capitalization of $303.72 billion.  ETH’s recent price action comes on the heels of a network upgrade that improves the storage of layer-2 scaling data, validator user experience and smart account wallet user experience features.  Ether surpass…

Social engineering in crypto, explained In the world of cryptocurrency, security goes beyond just protecting your wallet with a password or private key. One of the most deceptive and increasingly dangerous threats to crypto users today is social engineering. While you might think of cyberattacks as highly technical affairs, social engineering manipulates the most vulnerable aspect of security: human nature.  At its core, social engineering refers to the act of manipulating people into divulging confidential information or granting unauthorized access to systems.  Unlike traditional hacking, which typically exploits technological vulnerabilities, social engineering targets the human element. Attackers rely on deception, psychological manipulation an…

Goldman Sachs-backed cryptocurrency custody firm BitGo is the latest cryptocurrency company to secure regulatory approval to operate across the European Union. Germany’s financial regulator, the Federal Financial Supervisory Authority (BaFin), granted BitGo Europe a Markets in Crypto-Assets Regulation (MiCA) license to provide digital asset services in the EU, the firm announced on May 12. The license allows BitGo to offer services to crypto-native firms and traditional finance institutions, including banks and asset managers within the EU. Source: BitGo “This license underscores our commitment to the highest standards of security, transparency, and trust,” BitGo Europe managing director Harald Patt said. BitGo set up the EU headquarters in 2023 Founded in 2013 in Palo Alto, California, Bi…

Key takeaways: Bitcoin broke above $105,700 after the US and China agreed to slash tariffs. A confirmed bull flag breakout on the weekly chart projects a $150,000. Bitwise's sentiment index warns of potential short-term overheating. Bitcoin (BTC) bulls cheered a major development in the ongoing US-China tariff talks, with the cryptocurrency climbing over the $105,700 mark on May 12 for the first time in four months, further confirming a bullish continuation setup with a $150,000 price target. BTC/USD weekly price chart. Source: TradingView US-China trade truce fuels Bitcoin boom The catalyst behind Bitcoin’s breakout appears to be de-escalating trade tensions between the US and China. Over the weekend, US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent and Chinese Vice President He Lifeng struck a d…

Key takeaways Though Bitcoin doesn’t support native staking, holders can earn yield through centralized lending platforms, Wrapped Bitcoin (WBTC) on Ethereum, and Bitcoin-related networks like Babylon and Stacks. WBTC allows BTC holders to participate in lending, liquidity pools and yield farming on Ethereum-based DeFi platforms like Aave and Curve but introduces bridge and smart contract risks. Protocols like Babylon and Stacks use mechanisms like native time-locked scripts or stacking to offer rewards without removing BTC from the Bitcoin blockchain. Custodial, smart contract and regulatory risks persist. Bitcoin’s community also remains divided on whether Bitcoin yield generation features align with its decentralized and trust-minimized ethos. Unlike proof-of-stake (PoS) blockchain…

US federal prosecutors have rebutted claims they suppressed evidence in their case against the co-founders of the crypto mixing service Samourai Wallet, arguing their disclosure of a conversation with Treasury Department staff was made within the required timeframes.  In a May 9 letter to a Manhattan federal court, prosecutors opposed a request for a hearing, claiming they handed over “all known substantive communications” between them and the Treasury’s Financial Crimes Enforcement Network (FinCEN) regarding Samourai “months in advance of pretrial motions and trial.” “The defendants will have seven months to make use of the information before trial,” they wrote. “Nothing more is warranted.” On May 5, Samourai co-founders Keonne Rodriguez and William Hill asked the court for a hearing, cla…

Decentralized exchange Uniswap has hit a whopping $3 trillion in aggregate all-time volume, the first decentralized exchange to hit the number.  Uniswap founder Hayden Adams noted the achievement in an X post on May 12, which included a screenshot of a Dune Analytics dashboard counting down to the milestone.  Uniswap also has a current daily volume of $3.3 billion, according to Dune. DeFillama meanwhile shows Uniswap is the leading DEX with a 23% market share in daily volumes, which it reports as slightly lower at $3 billion over the past 24 hours.  The second-largest DEX in volume is PancakeSwap, with $2.7 billion and a 21% DEX market share.  Uniswap has a current total value locked of just under $5 billion. However, this figure is around half of its 2021 all-time high, as overall DeFi to…

Crypto users could be looking for a more sustainable yield this cycle, as total value locked in decentralized finance (DeFi) lending continues to hit new highs while decentralized exchanges (DEXs) have lagged in comparison. DeFi lending protocols are currently the leading DeFi vertical in TVL at $53.6 billion, representing 43% of the $124.6 billion locked across all DeFi protocols. The figure also surpasses liquid staking. Multichain lending protocol Aave currently holds $25 billion of locked value, accounting for nearly half of the DeFi lending market. Change in crypto lending protocol TVL since 2019. Source: DeFiLlama In stark contrast, DEXs, which once held nearly double the TVL of their closest competitor, have dropped from $85.3 billion in November 2021 to $21.5 billion today. Explain…

Three teenagers have been accused of kidnapping a man at gunpoint after he was returning from a crypto event in Las Vegas, before driving him an hour outside of the city and robbing him of $4 million in crypto and non-fungible tokens. According to police, the incident occurred last November. The victim had finished hosting a crypto-related event in downtown Las Vegas, and when he returned home, the suspects forced him into a vehicle and drove him to a remote desert area an hour away from the city.  There, they forced him to hand over passwords to his accounts, according to a May 10 report from Las Vegas local news outlet 8 News Now.  The man was allegedly told to comply with the teens’ demands if he wanted to “live to see another day,” and because they also “had his dad and would kill him,…

Japanese investment firm Metaplanet has added another $129 million to its Bitcoin treasury, pushing its total holdings past the Bitcoin-stacking country of El Salvador.  “Metaplanet now holds more Bitcoin than El Salvador. From humble beginnings to rivaling nation-states, we’re just getting started,” said CEO Simon Gerovich on X after the latest purchase announcement.  On May 12, the Tokyo-listed firm announced that it had acquired 1,241 Bitcoin (BTC) for 14.8 million yen ($101,843) per coin. The total buy, at its highest ever purchase price, is worth around $129 million at current market prices.  This brings the firm’s total holdings to 6,796 Bitcoin, currently worth around $707 million, and the average purchase price is $91,000 per Bitcoin. Metaplanet started its BTC accumulation strateg…

Bitcoin’s potential price reaction to a trade deal between the United States and China could give insights into whether Bitcoin is being used as a safe-haven asset in the current market. Bitcoin (BTC) outperformed stocks and held up “incredibly strong” during a sharp sell-off on stock markets in April, following Donald Trump’s announcement of tariffs on “Liberation Day,” observed crypto trader “Daan Crypto” on May 11. Following its plunge to $75,000 on April 7, Bitcoin recovered strongly to trade 27% higher at around $95,000 by the end of the month. Meanwhile, indexes like the S&P 500 and Nasdaq declined in April.  At the time, people wondered if Bitcoin’s relative strength came from the narrative that countries were using Bitcoin to bypass tariffs. The analyst said the opposite should th…

Tinian, a small island in the US territory of the Northern Mariana Islands, could get a second chance at launching a stablecoin after the territory’s Senate voted to override the governor’s earlier veto of its stablecoin bill. On May 9, the Northern Mariana Islands Senate voted 7-1 to override Governor Arnold Palacios' April 11 veto of the bill, which would allow the Tinian local government to issue licenses to internet casinos and includes a provision for the Tinian treasurer to issue, manage and redeem a “Tinian Stable Token.”  The bill will now head to the 20-member Northern Mariana Islands House, which will need a two-thirds majority vote to override the veto and pass the bill into law. If the House is quick to pass the bill, the Tinian government could be in the lead for the first US …

Censorship-resistant “dark stablecoins” could come in increasing demand as governments tighten their oversight of the industry.  Stablecoins have been used for various groups to store assets due to a lack of government interference; however, with regulations pending, that could soon change, Ki Young Ju, CEO of crypto analytics firm CryptoQuant, said in a May 11 X post. “Soon, any stablecoin issued by a country could face strict govt regulation, similar to traditional banks. Transfers might automatically trigger tax collection through smart contracts, and wallets could be frozen or require paperwork based on government rules,” he said. “People who used stablecoins for big international transfers might start looking for censorship-resistant dark stablecoins instead.” On the heels of US Presi…

Hardware wallet provider Ledger has confirmed its Discord server is secure again after an attacker compromised a moderator’s account to post scam links on May 11 to trick users into revealing their seed phrases on a third-party website. “One of our contracted moderators had their account compromised, which allowed a malicious bot to post scam links in one channel,” Ledger team member Quintin Boatwright wrote on the Ledger Discord server.  “The issue was quickly contained: the compromised account was removed, the bot was deleted, the website was reported, and all relevant permissions were reviewed and secured.” Some members in Ledger’s Discord channel claimed the attacker abused moderator privileges to ban and mute them as they tried to report the breach, possibly slowing Ledger’s reaction.…

While the CTM shows strong promise, it is still primarily a research architecture and is not yet production-ready out of the box.  ( 9 min )

OpenAI has added a powerful PDF export feature to its Deep Research tool, signaling a major push into enterprise AI and transforming how businesses generate and share insights.  ( 9 min )

A vision encoder is a necessary component for allowing many leading LLMs to be able to work with images uploaded by users.  ( 9 min )

Glass Imaging, a company harnessing the power of artificial intelligence to revolutionize digital image quality, raised $20 million in funding. Global software investor insight Partners led the round. With the funding, Glass Imaging will continue to refine and implement their proprietary GlassAI technologies across a wide range of camera platforms – from smartphones to drones to wearables and […]  ( 7 min )

Aarki has launched Encore, a next-generation machine learning platform built to deliver full-funnel growth for mobile marketers in a privacy-first landscape. Designed for smarter user acquisition and stronger retention, Encore combines dynamic targeting, continuous model evolution, and SKAN 4-ready optimization.  Encore is the industry’s only unified platform with a privacy-first framework that supports both User […]  ( 5 min )

Aarki has launched Encore, a next-generation machine learning platform built to deliver full-funnel growth for mobile marketers in a privacy-first landscape. Designed for smarter user acquisition and stronger retention, Encore combines dynamic targeting, continuous model evolution, and SKAN 4-ready optimization.  Encore is the industry’s only unified platform with a privacy-first framework that supports both User […]  ( 5 min )

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The company is set to join the broad-market stock index on May 19, replacing Discover Financial.  ( 25 min )

Microcaps are announcing crypto treasury plans in an attempt to mimic Strategy's approach.  ( 28 min )

“We’re in the midst of nothing short of a technological revolution,” Adams said at a Monday press briefing. “It’s not the future, it is here and it’s here now.”  ( 26 min )

After one month of eye-popping gains, fattened bulls are lightening up after the U.S. and China announced a trade truce.  ( 26 min )

Crypto might now be in the outsourcing phase of capitalism.  ( 27 min )

The deal aims to strengthen Anchorage Digital’s role in the institutional stablecoin ecosystem, CEO Nathan McCauley said.  ( 24 min )

The co-founder of Hedera, a speaker at Consensus 2025, says today’s technological advances “will make the Industrial Revolution look minor in comparison.” Interview with Afra Wang.  ( 31 min )

TuongVy Le, a compliance expert and ex-SEC lawyer, said the rest of the financial industry is likely to migrate into the world overseen by pending regulations.  ( 29 min )

Stablecoins are increasingly becoming strategic assets, and support dollar dominance, the report said.  ( 24 min )

Developers have thus far agreed to include one technical change, "PeerDAS," designed to improve data availability.  ( 25 min )

The improving market breadth points to growing investor confidence.  ( 24 min )

The Nasdaq-listed firm has accumulated 595,988 in Solana's SOL, worth nearly $105 million, in the month since its crypto pivot.  ( 26 min )

Nationwide raids have shut down an average of 2,300 miners a year operating on stolen power since 2020.  ( 25 min )

Internet Computer (ICP) also gained 12%, as the index traded higher.  ( 21 min )

Strong volume patterns and technical breakouts suggest BNB could target $750 as global economic tensions reshape crypto markets.  ( 24 min )

The company has raised $710 million to pursue its bitcoin treasury strategy.  ( 24 min )

Pre-market spikes follow news of strategic stock-for-stock transaction.  ( 25 min )

The Michael Saylor-led company now holds 568,840 bitcoin.  ( 24 min )

Easing trade tensions between the U.S. and China could lead to a broader risk-on sentiment and weigh over gold.  ( 25 min )

Your day-ahead look for May 12, 2025  ( 40 min )

TRON's native token shows resilience despite late-hour selling pressure as global economic factors create market uncertainty.  ( 24 min )

Block traders piled into the $200 call option expiring on June 27.  ( 25 min )

The next five years will likely see stablecoins substitute for some overseas and domestic U.S. currency holdings, according to a Citi Future Finance report.  ( 27 min )

Korean crypto markets are experiencing a rally, influenced by a $1 billion short squeeze and improving geopolitical sentiment.  ( 26 min )

The cryptocurrency had been trading in a narrow range since February, with resistance above $40 and support near $25.  ( 22 min )

Japan’s Metaplanet said Monday it had purchased another 1,241 bitcoin (BTC), bringing total holdings to nearly 6,800.  ( 25 min )

A private key belonging to Chorus Key was compromised, and a governance vote is underway to switch oracle providers.  ( 26 min )

China said it will release a joint statement with the U.S. on what was achieved.  ( 27 min )

Why Your Cloud Strategy Keeps Failing (And How I Fixed It) Samuel Joseph ・ May 12 #devops #cloudcomputing #terraform #leadership  ( 2 min )

Introduction If you're delving into zero-knowledge proofs using Next.js and you've stumbled upon an issue generating zk-proofs, you’re not alone. Many developers encounter challenges when attempting to create zk-proofs with tools like snarkjs. This guide explores a common problem regarding input discrepancies that lead to proof generation failures even when everything seems correct. We'll dive deep into why this might be happening and how to effectively address it. Understanding ZK-Proofs and snarkjs Zero-knowledge proofs (ZKPs) allow one party to prove to another that they know a value without revealing the value itself. The snarkjs library is a popular choice for handling zk-proof generation in JavaScript. It is based on efficient cryptographic schemes, enabling developers to solve com…  ( 5 min )

Wrkspace is the ultimate productivity tool for developers, designed to simplify and supercharge your workflow. With a one-time setup for each project, Wrkspace automates the entire process of booting your local environment, so you can focus on what matters—coding. Works like magic--Configure your project once, use it limitlessly. No more repetitive scripts to switch between projects. With Wrkspace, switching between projects has never been easier. Experience a 300% improvement in startup time, streamline your workflow, and eliminate repetitive tasks. Integrate with Docker, launch your boot scripts, open with your editor, and launch your web pages with a single click. Features at a glance: Full Docker container orchestration Automatic execution of your project’s boot scripts Instant editor & terminal sessions Automatically launch your browser's pages Wrkspace combines all your terminal processes into a single, native, integrated terminal, grouped by project. Transform the way you manage your local development environments—Wrkspace is here to revolutionize your productivity. Since I started using Wrkspace, launching projects on my PC has never been easier. I no longer have to remember which terminal commands to run or keep multiple terminals open. This way, I can start working on my projects and coding without wasting time. Gabriele Pini, Fullstack developer Get started for free at https://wrkspace.co.  ( 3 min )

Introduction Linux, known for its reliability, flexibility, and security, is foundational in modern IT environments. Mastering Linux commands boosts productivity, enhances troubleshooting capabilities, and supports critical business operations. In this first article of a two-part series, we explore essential Linux commands related to system information and user management. Real-world business examples and clear explanations will help solidify your understanding. Overview System Information Commands User Management Commands Suggested Screenshot Locations Additional RHCSA Commands Real-world Business Use Case Conclusion Mastering basic Linux commands empowers IT professionals to efficiently manage systems, optimize workflows, and prepare effectively for professional certifications like …  ( 4 min )

Let’s be honest: most cloud “strategies” I come across aren’t really strategies — they’re glorified lift-and-shifts. On paper, migrating to the cloud promises flexibility, scalability, and cost savings. But in reality? Many organizations just copy their on-prem setup into AWS, Azure, or GCP — and call it done. As someone who’s spent years helping companies build scalable, secure, and cloud-native infrastructure across multi-cloud environments, I’ve seen this mistake over and over. But one project in particular made this painfully clear. The Lift-and-Shift That Didn’t Shift Anything But what I found was this: configured almost exactly like their legacy setup. 2.They managed access using manually configured Security Groups and Network ACLs — trying to mimic their old firewall rules. 3.Scalin…  ( 4 min )

Music Monday — What are you listening to? (Anything Goes Edition 👐) Michael Tharrington for #music discussions ・ May 12 #watercooler #discuss #music  ( 2 min )

Welcome back to the grep series just because once you’ve seen how powerful this tiny command is, it’s hard to go back to manual scrolling. In this second part, we're taking your command-line detective skills to the next level. These advanced grep techniques don't just save time they fundamentally change how you approach problems, helping you extract details that others often miss. You could be managing production incidents, conducting security audits, or preparing documentation for stakeholders, these techniques will help you move with the precision and confidence that defines truly exceptional engineers. Use Case #6: Show Match Count Use Case #7: Search Case-Insensitively Use Case #8: Show Inverse Results Use Case #9: Search for Lines Starting With a Keyword Use Case #10: Display Context …  ( 5 min )

“Slow SQL isn’t always about bad servers — it’s often about bad habits.” As SQL developers and data engineers, we often prioritize functionality and overlook query quality. But poor SQL habits can lead to: Long response times Bottlenecked applications Excessive I/O and CPU Poor scalability In this post, we’ll break down 10 critical SQL anti-patterns and how to fix them. Problem: Querying in a loop for each record. -- BAD: Fetching orders per customer inside loop SELECT * FROM Customers; -- For each customer: SELECT * FROM Orders WHERE customer_id = ?; ✅ Fix: Join and aggregate in one query SELECT c.id, c.name, COUNT(o.id) AS order_count FROM Customers c LEFT JOIN Orders o ON o.customer_id = c.id GROUP BY c.id, c.name; Problem: Leading wildcard disables index usage. SELECT * FROM Products…  ( 4 min )

Finding common items between two generic lists in C# can be a common requirement in many applications, particularly when you want to understand overlaps in datasets. Using the example provided, we will discover how to efficiently identify shared elements between two lists of strings: Understanding the Problem In this scenario, we have two generic lists: List TestList1 = new List(); List TestList2 = new List(); TestList1.Add("1"); TestList1.Add("2"); TestList1.Add("3"); TestList2.Add("3"); TestList2.Add("4"); TestList2.Add("5"); Our goal is to find the common elements in TestList1 and TestList2, which, in this case, should return "3". Efficient Methods to Find Common Items When it comes to finding common elements between two lists, performance is critical, e…  ( 4 min )

Solana and Ethereum are two of the most popular blockchains in the world. But if you look under the hood, you’ll notice they speak different “languages.” Ethereum uses Solidity, while Solana uses Rust. So… what’s the difference? And why does it matter? Let’s break it down in plain English. Think of Solidity and Rust like languages people use to build apps — just like websites are built with HTML or JavaScript. Solidity was created specifically for blockchains — especially Ethereum. It’s simple, beginner-friendly, and looks a bit like JavaScript. Rust is more like the serious, high-performance cousin. It’s used to build powerful software like games, browsers, and now — Solana. One of the biggest problems in crypto? Bugs and hacks. Solidity, while easier to use, has been behind many major De…  ( 4 min )

What is a Laravel Observer? Observers in Laravel are used to listen for specific events on Eloquent models, such as creating, updating, and deleting records. The main advantage of using them is the ability to delegate the data handling logic to a dedicated class, keeping controllers and models leaner. Imagine you need to perform an action every time a user is created. Instead of writing that logic directly in the controller or the model, you can use an Observer to ensure that the logic is isolated and easier to test. Creating an Observer in Laravel is very simple. Let's take a look at a basic example of an Observer for a User model: php artisan make:observer UserObserver --model=User Open the App\Providers\EventServiceProvider file and register the observer: public function boot() { …  ( 4 min )

I'm thinking about starting a podcast with @blumen where we interview a bunch of somewhat successful / living-their-livelihoods-off-of-music people we went to music school with, and see where they are today. Basically Celebrity Catch Up: Life After I Did That Thing but without the Celebrity and without The Thing. 😬 Typing it out now makes it seem like a pretty bad idea, but I think it could be good information gathering for anyone considering music school or working in music. Plus, it would be amusing for our little cohort of music school grads and a fun way for us to reconnect with some folks. According to music-colleges.com (lol), SUNY Fredonia's music program ranks at #276 (out of 1451 schools they evaluated, so technically in the 20%!!). I imagine a podcast like this about Julliard grads would be much more successful, but those people probably wouldn't have good advice or relatable stories for real, non-prodigious but competent musicians. So far our initial brainstorm has us landing around: 30-45 min max Asking people about: What they studied How much schooling they ended up getting Their most memorable Fredonia experience What they do now Career highlights Career lows How much money they currently make (from music) What their advice would be for anyone pursuing their current career, or the program they studied in school Thoughts?  ( 3 min )

The Editor as a Storyteller: Crafting Meaning Through Cuts Film editing is far more than a technical exercise in arranging images; it is a profound act of storytelling. The editor shapes narrative, rhythm, emotion, and even truth by deciding what the audience sees—and when they see it. This power to construct meaning through selection and sequencing makes the editor an essential co-author of a film’s emotional and intellectual impact. At its core, editing transforms raw footage into a coherent and resonant experience. Through choices in duration, order, and juxtaposition, editors influence how characters are perceived, how themes develop, and how a story unfolds. The emotional arc of a scene—whether tranquil or intense—often hinges more on the cut than the shot itself. Editing allows a f…  ( 6 min )

"Your data isn't always flat — your queries shouldn't be either." SQL databases have evolved to support semi-structured data, especially JSON, alongside traditional relational models. This hybrid approach lets you: Store rich nested data Adapt to evolving schemas Join structured and flexible data together In this article, we’ll cover: JSON column types Querying nested structures Indexing for performance Cross-database examples in PostgreSQL, MySQL, and SQL Server CREATE TABLE users ( id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY, profile JSONB ); CREATE TABLE users ( id INT AUTO_INCREMENT PRIMARY KEY, profile JSON ); CREATE TABLE users ( id INT IDENTITY PRIMARY KEY, profile NVARCHAR(MAX) -- must be valid JSON ); -- Extract scalar field SELECT profile->>'name' AS name FROM users; -- Extract nested …  ( 4 min )

Introduction If you're encountering problems with the address bar in Windows File Explorer not updating correctly when navigating through shell namespace extension folders, you're not alone. This issue originated from updates made in KB5031455, which inadvertently caused behaviors that led to the navigation bar failing to refresh its path when selecting items. In this article, we'll explore the root cause of this issue, an effective workaround, and discuss potential solutions. Understanding the Issue The failure of the address bar to update can be attributed directly to the interaction of Windows Shell and shell namespace extensions. More specifically, the IExplorerPaneVisibility::GetPaneState method has been identified as presenting problems when installed with certain Windows updates, pa…  ( 5 min )

Ambient Invisible Intelligent: The seamless Integration of AI Imagine a world where technology works behind the scenes to make your life easier, more convenient and more enjoyable. ##What is Ambient Invisible Intelligence?## Scenarios: Smart home: Your home adjusts lighting, temperature, and entertainment based on your daily routine and preferences. Personalized health: Wearable devices and sensors monitor your vital signs, providing real-time health advice and alerts. Intelligent transportation: Self-driving cars and smart traffic management optimize routes, reducing congestion and improving safety. Smart workspace: Your office adjusts lighting, temperature, and ambiance to boost productivity and comfort. Ambient Invisible Intelligence works through: Sensors: Collecting data from environment (temperature, light, motion). AI algorithms: Analyzing data, learning patterns, and making decisions. Devices: Executing actions (adjusting temperature, lighting). Connectivity: Seamless communication between devices. Which creates a smart, adaptive environment that responds to needs without manual input. Improves Efficiency: Optimizes processes, reducing time and effort. Enhances Convenience: Automates routine tasks, making life easier. Personalization: Adapts to individual preferences and needs. Increases safety: Monitors and responds to potential risks. Supports accessibility: Assists people with disabilities or limitations. Ambient Invisible Intelligence has the potential to transform our daily lives. As AII continues to evolve, it's essential to consider its impact on our future.  ( 3 min )

Have you ever wondered how JavaScript functions can "remember" things even after they've finished running? That’s the magic of closures, and today we’ll break it down with a simple use case: building a custom counter function. We’ll touch on key concepts like function factories and state persistence to bring this idea home. Closures: For example, in our counter, a variable count is defined inside makeCounter(). The inner function (the actual counter) uses this variable. Thanks to the closure, the count is not lost when makeCounter() finishes, the counter function still remembers it. Function Factory: One Function, Many Counters Think of makeCounter() as a factory. Every time you call it, it gives you a brand new counter, like a fresh instance with its own private count. Each counter is completely independent. State That Sticks(State Persistence) The beauty of closures is state persistence. Since count is part of the closed-over scope, it keeps its value between function calls. That’s what allows the returned function to keep incrementing the same number, step by step. The key takeaway: even though makeCounter() is finished, the returned function still has access to everything defined inside it. That’s the closure in action, enabling encapsulation, memory, and a clean way to manage state without global variables. Closures aren’t just cool, they’re powerful. Once you understand them, you’ll start seeing them everywhere in JavaScript. And best of all, they make patterns like private counters, once complex, totally natural.  ( 3 min )

If you're building a product as a solo dev or part of a small team, you've probably struggled with design. You open Figma. You pick a font. Then a color palette. Then you browse some Dribbble shots. Then you go down a dark hole of animations, blur effects, neumorphism... and suddenly you've spent three hours tweaking gradients but your product still doesn't feel right. Here's the problem: you're thinking about design backwards. Design isn't about how your app looks. It's about what it lets people do and how easily they can do it. That's why I follow a dead simple rule: Design functionality first. Make it beautiful later. Design isn't about how something looks it's about what it lets people do. When you focus on visual details too early, you're decorating an idea that hasn't even proven its…  ( 5 min )

Hi DEV community! My name is Jo. I am a Digital Designer and Learning Technologist at the University of Leeds with a specialism in UX design and web accessibility. My coding journey started over lockdown when I completed a coding bootcamp with The Coders Guild, learning HTML, CSS, basic JavaScript, bootstrap, and Git. I will be honest, I don't need to use it every day for my career so I did forget some of what I've learnt since then but I have started to pick it back up again! My background is in graphic design so I hope to utilise my knowledge in this field to create more visually stunning web experiences. Currently with the support of my colleague, I help create bespoke web development projects that supplement the learning within our online course portfolio. For me personally, these projects are very basic (and partly supported by ChatGPT) because I am still learning... but I hope to change that! My goal is get to the point where I am much better and more confident in my skills at front-end web development and require less hand-holding. I also want to create diverse interactive experiences to hopefully foster genuine curiosity for the subject matter with our students and engage them with the learning material. Managers are more interested in boosting the reputation of the university, but the most important thing for me is to promote academia and make learning fun! Most of my posts will be misc stuff I've learnt and will probably be written with bad or inefficient code rather than being effective tutorials so please read with caution! Thank you for coming on this coding journey with me! If you'd like to connect, my LinkedIn profile is linked before (I no longer use any other social media platform anymore for my professional presence). I am in the process of coding my own website so be sure to keep a look out for this in due time! LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/jolaw233/  ( 3 min )

“SQL is not about loops—it's about logic. The sooner you let go of procedural thinking, the faster your queries fly.” If you’ve come from a programming background, chances are your instinct is to iterate. But SQL wasn’t designed for that. SQL speaks the language of sets, and when you think in sets, your queries become: Faster More readable Easier to maintain In this article, we’ll compare procedural vs set-based logic with clear examples and best practices. Scenario: Mark all Pending orders as Shipped. DECLARE order_cursor CURSOR FOR SELECT id FROM Orders WHERE status = 'Pending'; DECLARE @id INT; OPEN order_cursor; FETCH NEXT FROM order_cursor INTO @id; WHILE @@FETCH_STATUS = 0 BEGIN UPDATE Orders SET status = 'Shipped' WHERE id = @id; FETCH NEXT FROM order_cursor INTO @id; END CLO…  ( 4 min )

When working with Python and Bash scripts, logging output can become cumbersome, especially when you want to preserve the chronological order of the messages. The challenge you’re facing is that output from your Bash script is appearing in the log file before the output from your Python script due to buffering issues. This article will guide you through the best practices for ensuring that all outputs are recorded in the correct order, using file descriptors effectively. Understanding Output Buffering When Python writes output to a log file, it may use buffering, meaning it collects a certain amount of data before writing to the file. Similarly, Bash scripts can exhibit this behavior as well. When subprocesses are called within Python, outputs can arrive in an unpredictable sequence, there…  ( 5 min )

Back in 2022, my team and I were working on a service which was printing a fairly sizeable amount of logs from a distributed cluster of 20+ hosts: about 2-3 million log messages per hour in total. We were using Graylog, and querying those logs for an hour was taking no more than 1-3 seconds, so it was pretty quick. Infra people hated Graylog though, since it required some annoying maintenance from them, and so at some point the decision was made to switch to Splunk instead. And when Splunk was finally rolled out, I had to find out that it was incredibly, ridiculously slow. Honestly, looking at it, I don't quite understand how they are even selling it. If you've used Splunk, you might know that it has two modes: “Smart” and “Fast”. In “Smart” mode, the same query for an hour of logs was tak…  ( 4 min )

I've just released git-gpt-commit v0.9.0 — a Git extension that uses OpenAI's GPT models to automatically generate commit messages via the git gpt commit command. The default model has been upgraded to OpenAI’s GPT-4o. blazing-fast response speed (about twice as fast as GPT-4.1), allowing it to generate commit messages in an instant. very cost-efficient, at half the price of GPT-4-turbo. Previously, only English was supported. Now, with: git gpt lang You can choose from 12 languages for your commit messages: Previously, there was no option to add prefixes to your commits. Now, with: git gpt prefix You can toggle the inclusion of commit prefixes like feat:, fix:, or refactor:. Previously, you had to write your API key in a .env file in your project directory. Now, with: git gpt open-api-key You can now safely add and manage your OpenAI API key directly from the CLI. .env method is still supported as well. git gpt config You can now view all your current settings at once. Once installed, start by registering your OpenAI API key using the command above. Then, just stage your changes with git add, and run: git gpt commit The tool will analyze the staged changes, send them to the GPT model, and generate a context-aware commit message. You’ll need an OpenAI API key. npm install -g @laststance/git-gpt-commit While IDEs like VSCode and Cursor offer AI-assisted commit message generation, I couldn’t find a CLI tool that does the same — and that’s where I spend most of my time working with Git. Most of the features I personally wanted are now implemented, so I’m pretty happy with this release. Links: GitHub｜npm  ( 4 min )

“Beyond INNER and OUTER lies the realm of the JOIN masters.” Modern SQL isn’t just about fetching related rows—it’s about expressing logic concisely, filtering precisely, and maximizing performance. In this article, we’ll explore the most underused join strategies in SQL, often called the “dark arts”: Anti joins (NOT EXISTS, NOT IN, EXCEPT) Semi joins (EXISTS, IN, INTERSECT) Cartesian joins (CROSS JOIN) We’ll walk through practical use cases and advanced examples that turn verbose logic into elegant queries. CREATE TABLE Customers ( id INT PRIMARY KEY, name TEXT ); CREATE TABLE Orders ( id INT PRIMARY KEY, customer_id INT REFERENCES Customers(id), total DECIMAL(10,2) ); INSERT INTO Customers VALUES (1, 'Alice'), (2, 'Bob'), (3, 'Carol'); INSERT INTO Orders VALUES (1, 1, 120.00…  ( 4 min )

Abstract: This post offers a holistic exploration of the GNU Lesser General Public License v3 (LGPL v3). In our detailed analysis, we cover its history, core concepts, unique features, and use cases while comparing it with other open source licenses such as the MIT License and GNU GPL v3. We also outline practical applications, challenges in adoption and enforcement, and innovative trends including dual licensing and emerging blockchain-based funding models like the Open Compensation Token License (OCTL). Whether you are a software developer, legal expert, or tech enthusiast, this post will provide valuable insights in clear, concise language complemented by structured tables and bullet lists for easier comprehension. The world of open source and fair code licenses is complex yet essentia…  ( 8 min )

Introduction Configuring libraries in Code::Blocks can be daunting, especially when it comes to using advanced libraries such as regex.h and third-party libraries like myconio.h. This article aims to guide you through the entire setup process, ensuring that your development environment is perfectly configured to compile C code with these libraries. Understanding Library Placement When working with C libraries, it’s crucial to understand how to place files correctly for the compiler and linker: Header Files: Files with a .h extension, such as regex.h and myconio.h, should be placed in the include directory of your compiler (e.g., C:\Program Files\CodeBlocks\MinGW\x86_64-w64-mingw32\include). Library Files: Archive files with extensions like .a or .lib, which contain compiled code, should go…  ( 5 min )

The StorageManager API for Managing Offline Data: A Comprehensive Guide Introduction In the age of web applications, the demand for offline capabilities has surged, transforming the way users interact with applications across varying network conditions. The StorageManager API is an integral part of this trend, providing a standardized method for managing storage on the client side, ensuring that web apps not only serve dynamic content but also maintain performance and usability even without a constant internet connection. This article delves into the historical context, technical intricacies, usage patterns, and performance considerations surrounding the StorageManager API. We will also provide in-depth code examples, explore advanced implementation techniques, and discuss th…  ( 6 min )

Prequisite: Python and SQL knowledge. cd --create python virtual environment python -m venv dbt_venv --activate the env on cmd/powershell .\dbt_venv\Scripts\activate --to deactivate the venv deactivate Installing dbt; in this case I am using dbt-postgresadapter (otherwise free to use other integrations Install with pip), python -m pip install dbt-core dbt-postgres add .dbt in the users home directory, user dbt will create and maintain profiles .yml which is the dbt configuration file(db and user creadentials are stored) mkdir $home\.dbt initialize dbt project dbt init and then follow to the command prompts that will appear. Navigate to the project folder that was created: cd dbt_project dbt debug command. Create a dbt model; an sql query that is designed to perform a certain transformation task on the data platform. create a .sql file, and making use of CTEs and save. dbt run Its also important to note that at the end of the .yml file, {{ config(materialized = 'table')}}.  ( 3 min )

TL;DR: The rise of AI tools like ChatGPT and Gemini is killing traditional SEO. The future? AEO – Answer Engine Optimization. Here’s what that means, why it matters, and how to adapt now before your content disappears into oblivion. Search is no longer “just Google it.” We now ask ChatGPT, Claude, or Gemini questions directly and expect concise, authoritative answers. This shift is massive — and it’s just beginning. Search engines are being replaced by answer engines. These answer engines: Summarize vast amounts of content. Don’t just rank — they respond. Skip the list of 10 blue links — and just give the answer. AEO era: Answer Engine Optimization. 📉 Why Traditional SEO Is Losing Relevance Old SEO logic: Target keywords ✅ Stuff them into H1s, meta tags, and alt texts ✅ B…  ( 4 min )

"Time travel isn’t just science fiction — in SQL, it’s a feature." In modern data systems, auditing and tracking changes over time is essential for: Compliance (e.g., GDPR, HIPAA) Historical reporting Slowly changing dimensions (SCD Type 2) Rollback and debugging Temporal tables enable you to query your data as it was in the past, without building custom history-tracking logic. This post walks through how to use temporal features in: SQL Server (system-versioned tables) PostgreSQL (triggers + audit tables) Let’s create an Employees table with full change history tracking. CREATE TABLE Employees ( ID INT PRIMARY KEY, Name NVARCHAR(100), Title NVARCHAR(100), ValidFrom DATETIME2 GENERATED ALWAYS AS ROW START, ValidTo DATETIME2 GENERATED ALWAYS AS ROW END, PERIOD FOR SYSTEM_TIME (V…  ( 4 min )

Introduction When you're ready to file a patent, one of the most crucial steps is ensuring your invention is unique. This is where prior art comes into play. Prior art encompasses everything that has been publicly disclosed about an invention before your filing date. Finding it can be challenging, especially when relying solely on traditional patent databases. In this article, we'll explore how to find prior art for a patent through creative and unconventional methods that go beyond the basics. Whether you're an independent inventor, a patent professional, or an IP researcher, this guide offers actionable insights to strengthen your patent search. When preparing to file a patent, understanding prior art is essential. Prior art refers to all publicly available information related to your…  ( 7 min )

Creating a Flutter web application that mimics an existing HTML5 website can be a challenging yet rewarding experience. If you're new to Flutter and want to achieve an exact replication of your existing UI, you're in the right place! Let’s explore how to effectively convert your HTML and CSS codes into Flutter without losing the essence of your design. Understanding Flutter's UI Framework Flutter is a modern UI toolkit that allows you to build natively compiled applications for mobile, web, and desktop from a single codebase. Unlike HTML and CSS, which use a DOM structure, Flutter uses a widget-based approach to create UIs. This means that elements on your screen are created as widgets, which can be composed to make complex UIs. Why Convert HTML/CSS to Flutter? Performance: Flutter apps ar…  ( 5 min )

Discover the Tech Power Behind Every Click, Tap, and Swipe Have you ever ordered food online, requested a ride, or checked the weather on your phone—and it all just worked like magic? It might feel effortless, but behind that seamless experience is one of the most powerful tools in modern software: the API. APIs are the quiet force enabling your favorite apps to talk to each other, share data, and deliver real-time functionality. They're not just for developers—they're for anyone who wants to understand how modern technology actually works. API stands for Application Programming Interface. It’s essentially a bridge that lets two applications communicate with one another. Imagine you're in a restaurant. You give your order to a waiter, the waiter goes to the kitchen, the kitchen prepares yo…  ( 5 min )

Abstract This post provides an in-depth look at the BSD 3-Clause License. We explore its historical origins, core features, and how it fits into the evolving ecosystem of open source and fair code licenses. We discuss its wide adoption, practical applications in today’s tech landscape, challenges such as potential exploitation and lack of built‐in compensation, and future innovations. Along the way, we integrate comparisons with similar models, dual licensing strategies, and relevant discussions from both the blockchain and open source communities. Read on for a holistic technical analysis designed for developers, researchers, and legal enthusiasts interested in understanding how the BSD 3-Clause License remains a benchmark of open source freedom and innovation. The BSD 3-Clause License i…  ( 8 min )

Welcome back to Day 26 of my #100DaysOfLinux challenge! We’re diving deep into essential Linux CLI tools: grep find head / tail wc Ready? Let’s go 💪 🔧 Step 1: Create Your Sample File 🚨 Challenge 1: grep Games 🕵️‍♀️ Challenge 2: Find It Like a Pro 📜 Challenge 3: Head & Tail of the Story 🧪 Challenge 4: Count Me In (wc) 🤖 Bonus Challenge: Find the Unmatched Lines 🏆 Your Turn! 🔧 Step 1: Create Your Sample File Before we jump into the challenges, let’s create a simple file with mixed log lines: This file (file.txt) will be our playground today.Then check with cat file.txt. 🎯 The Tools & Commands You’ll Use Before the challenge, here's your weapon list: Command Purpose grep Pattern matching (search inside files) find Locate files and folders head Show beginning of files tail Show end of files wc Count words, lines, bytes 🚨 Challenge 1: grep Games Find all lines that start with "ERROR". Find lines that end with "completed". Ignore case and search for "warning". Show lines that do not contain "INFO". Count how many times "404" appears. 🕵️‍♀️ Challenge 2: Find It Like a Pro 🎯 Task: Find all .log files in /var/log. Find all .sh files modified in the last 2 days. Find all empty .txt files. Show the first 5 lines of a file. Show the last 15 lines. Watch a log file update live. Count number of lines in a file. Count total words. Get line + word + byte count together. You have two config files: config.old and config.new. config.old but not in config.new. grep -v -F -x -f config.new config.old Pick any 3 challenges above and try them out in your terminal. Then come back and drop a comment: ✅ Which one did you complete? 🚤 Which one was hard? 🚀 Which one was fun? #30DaysLinuxChallenge #CloudWhisler DevOps #Linux #RHCSA #Opensource #AWS #CloudComputing Catch out by My LinkedIn profile https://www.linkedin.com/in/rajpreet-gill-4569b4161/  ( 4 min )

A chain is only as strong as its weakest link, and hallucinating dependencies will damage your software supply chain. DO NOT trust blindly on AI generators. TL;DR: Avoid hallucinated or fake packages that can compromise security and stability. Unsupervised Vibe Coding Security risks Dependency confusion Too Many Imports Typesquatting Injection attacks Supply chain corruption Untrusted sources Package Poisoning Validate package names Use trusted repositories Lock dependencies Monitor for typos Audit third-party packages Lock dependency versions Use private repositories Verify package checksums Implement allow-lists Audit dependencies regularly When AI generated code add external libraries to your project, you are assuming they come from reliable sources. If you're not careful, you might …  ( 20 min )

Editing PDF files programmatically is a common requirement in enterprise applications — whether you're modifying invoices, generating reports, or enabling users to fill and save forms. The .NET ecosystem lacks native support for advanced PDF editing, which makes third-party libraries crucial. IronPDF is a powerful .NET library that lets developers manipulate PDF documents and implement editing features like adding headers, footers, watermarks, metadata, and merging files. This guide shows how to use IronPDF in a .NET Console Application, but the same code can integrate seamlessly into Web Forms, ASP.NET Core, MAUI, Xamarin, or any other .NET-based app. IronPDF is a commercial .NET PDF library designed to generate, edit, and render PDF files using HTML, CSS, and traditional programming con…  ( 6 min )

¿Quieres ver el histórico de precios en los anuncios de Idealista? Ahora puedes hacerlo directamente cuando navegas por el portal Idealista con esta extensión de Chrome. Añadir a Chrome 👇🏻👇🏻👇🏻 https://chromewebstore.google.com/detail/oportunista/jiocalhflmhegjbdomaecckggeleeejk  ( 2 min )

Abstract: This post offers an in‐depth exploration of the GNU General Public License v3 (GPL v3). We break down its historical context, core features, and ongoing impact on open source software. We analyze how GPL v3 not only continues to protect software freedom but also encourages sustainable innovation through robust copyleft mechanisms. Additionally, we examine its applications, challenges in dual licensing and compatibility, and future trends in legal frameworks for technology. For further insights, you can refer to the Original Article. The GNU General Public License v3 (GPL v3) is much more than just another open source license—it is a legal instrument that champions software freedom and lays down clear rules for code sharing. Developers, legal experts, and technology innovators ha…  ( 9 min )

When working with TCPDF in PHP, encountering the error message 'Wrong page number on setPage() function: 0' can be frustrating. This error typically indicates that the page you are trying to set does not exist, which can happen for various reasons, especially when generating PDFs using dynamic content. In this article, we will explain why this issue arises and provide a step-by-step solution to help you resolve it effectively. Understanding the TCPDF Library TCPDF is a powerful PHP library for generating PDF documents. It allows developers to create complex PDFs with various formats, including headers, footers, and dynamic content from templates. However, as with any library, improper usage can lead to errors that create obstacles in your development process. Common Causes of the 'Wrong pa…  ( 5 min )

In this problem, you're given a matrix of integers where each row and each column is sorted in ascending order. The goal is to find the index of the row that contains a specific target value. If the target value is not found in the matrix, return None. This is a common matrix problem that can be solved efficiently by taking advantage of the sorted structure. Instead of checking each cell (which would take O(n × m) time), you can reduce the complexity to O(n + m), where n is the number of rows and m is the number of columns. We make use of the matrix's properties—namely that values increase as we move right and down, and decrease as we move left and up. Start from the top-right corner of the matrix. Use a loop to traverse the matrix: If the current value equals the target, return the current row index. If the current value is greater than the target, move left. If the current value is less than the target, move down. If the loop completes without finding the target, return None. def find_row_with_target(matrix, target): if not matrix or not matrix[0]: return None # Matrix is empty n = len(matrix) # Number of rows m = len(matrix[0]) # Number of columns # Start at the top-right corner row, col = 0, m - 1 while row = 0: if matrix[row][col] == target: return row # Target found elif matrix[row][col] > target: col -= 1 # Move left else: row += 1 # Move down return None # Target not found matrix = [ [1, 2, 3, 4], [5, 6, 7, 8], [9, 10, 11, 12] ] print(find_row_with_target(matrix, 7)) # Output: 1 print(find_row_with_target(matrix, 13)) # Output: None This solution demonstrates how understanding data structure properties can lead to more efficient algorithms. Instead of brute-force search, a directional approach through the matrix takes full advantage of the sorted nature, resulting in a linear time complexity relative to the dimensions of the matrix.  ( 4 min )

“When sub-second dashboards matter, pre-aggregation is your best friend — and materialized views are the weapon of choice.” In modern SQL-based systems, developers need fast, repeatable reporting queries. However, querying millions of rows on demand can become a bottleneck, especially for dashboards or business intelligence tools. Enter: Materialized Views — a powerful SQL construct that allows you to precompute and cache complex queries. In this article, we’ll walk through a reporting-grade implementation of a materialized view with: Aggregation Indexing Manual refresh Trade-offs vs regular views We’ll use a sales reporting use case in PostgreSQL, but concepts apply across MySQL and SQL Server. A materialized view stores the result of a query physically — unlike a regular view, which just…  ( 4 min )

The Project Planning & Initiation phase serves as the groundwork for the entire project lifecycle. It ensures that the team starts with a clear understanding of what needs to be done, who is responsible, and how to tackle potential obstacles. Here's a breakdown of what makes this phase so essential: Setting clear and achievable goals is a primary task during this phase. These goals define the project's purpose and desired outcomes, offering direction and measurable benchmarks. Well-defined goals help all team members and stakeholders stay focused on what success looks like. A crucial part of initiation is establishing who does what. By assigning responsibilities early on, the project manager ensures accountability and avoids duplication of efforts. Each team member knows their tasks, deadl…  ( 4 min )

Hey folks 👋 Over the past few months, I’ve been curating a large collection of interesting and useful GitHub repositories — projects that show up on Hacker News, Reddit, Twitter, or deep in GitHub itself. I’ve finally compiled over 7,000 repositories into a single browsable database. 🌐 Check it out here: The Internet Cafe It’s organized in a Notion-style format, categorized and searchable. I'm planning to keep updating and improving it over time, possibly adding filters, tags, and maybe an API if there's demand. 🧠 Why I built it: I wanted a personal archive of inspiring open-source projects. Hacker News has gems that disappear after a day. I figured others might benefit from the same archive. 📣 I’d love to hear your feedback — whether it’s about the format, usefulness, or features you'd like to see added. Let me know what you think — and feel free to share it if you think others might find it useful. Cheers!  ( 3 min )

If you're trying to connect to a server running on your Android emulator from your computer's browser, you might find this topic particularly important. Many developers use emulators for testing applications, but accessing the service running inside the emulator can sometimes be a challenge. In this article, we’ll explore how to effectively connect to a server running on an Android emulator using the Angel framework on Flutter. Understanding the Issue Typically, access to a server running on localhost from an Android emulator is straightforward when you're trying to connect to your computer from within the emulator. However, the reverse – reaching into the emulator from an external browser – involves a different set of parameters. The Flutter framework, especially with the Angel backend, r…  ( 4 min )

C++ has been a cornerstone of performance-critical software for decades, powering everything from embedded systems to high-frequency trading platforms. Its ability to blend low-level control with high-level abstractions makes it uniquely suited for applications where every microsecond counts. As the language evolves, new standards like C++23 and the forthcoming C++26 introduce features that enhance both performance and developer productivity, particularly in the realm of high-performance services—systems requiring low latency, high throughput, and efficient resource utilization, such as real-time analytics, game servers, or distributed databases. Introduced in C++20, concepts are a mechanism to define requirements on template parameters, bringing clarity and safety to generic programming. …  ( 8 min )

🖥️ What is Amazon Bedrock? Amazon Bedrock is an AWS service that makes it easy to build and scale generative AI applications using pre-trained Foundational Models. Key benefits include: No infrastructure management Unified API access to multiple model providers Seamless integration with other AWS services (like Lambda, API Gateway, etc.) To follow along, ensure you have: Python 3.7+ python --version pip installed An AWS account with access to Amazon Bedrock Install the AWS SDK for Python: pip install boto3 Configure your AWS credentials: aws configure There are a variety of foundational models that Amazon Bedrock gives you access to from leading AI model providers. For example: Anthropic Sonnet 3.5/3.7 - Great for complex tasks. Stability AI Stable Diffusion – Image generation fr…  ( 5 min )

Slow queries can quietly erode performance, which frustrates users and strains your system. Fortunately, MySQL offers EXPLAIN, a diagnostic tool that reveals how your queries execute. Think of it as a window into your database engine’s decision-making process. With EXPLAIN, you can figure out exactly why a query is underperforming. Maybe it’s looking at too many rows, ignoring indexes, or struggling with joins. This understanding is key for developers and database administrators who are aiming to optimize performance. To use EXPLAIN, simply place it before your query. It works with SELECT, INSERT, UPDATE, or DELETE statements. For instance: EXPLAIN SELECT name, email FROM customers WHERE age > 30; This will return the query execution plan in table format. +----+-------------+-----------+…  ( 8 min )

JavaScript is one of the most powerful, flexible, and in-demand programming languages in the world of web development. If you’re looking to embark on a journey toward becoming a web development master, learning JavaScript is essential. Whether you're an aspiring developer, a student, or someone looking to transition into the world of coding, this roadmap will guide you through the essential steps to get started with JavaScript Tutorial and help you grow your skills. In this post, we’ll explore what makes JavaScript such an important language, how you can start learning it, and the key concepts you need to master on your journey to web development proficiency. Before we dive into the specifics of the tutorial, it's important to understand why JavaScript is so crucial. The language powers m…  ( 6 min )

Introduction: The rapid expansion of cloud computing has created significant demand for skilled professionals. Among the most sought-after roles is the AWS Solutions Architect. If you have an aptitude for technology and strategic thinking, exploring the AWS Solutions Architect career path could be highly rewarding. This guide provides an informational overview of the role, responsibilities, required skills, salary expectations, and the certification process involved. An AWS Solutions Architect is fundamentally a cloud design expert specializing in Amazon Web Services (AWS). Much like a traditional architect designs blueprints for buildings, an AWS Solutions Architect designs, builds, and manages cloud environments on AWS to meet specific business needs. Designing Cloud Solutions: Creatin…  ( 6 min )

As someone who's been working as an Ab Initio developer, I’ve had a front-row seat to a reality that many in the data world seem to overlook: Most of the features that big data platforms like Hadoop or Spark introduced as “innovative” already existed — and were mature — in Ab Initio long before they became industry buzzwords. This post isn’t about fanboyism. It’s a perspective from someone who’s seen the nuts and bolts of how real enterprise-scale data processing works, and how underappreciated Ab Initio really is. Partitioning in Hadoop? Great. But Ab Initio had it long before the big data wave hit. The platform's Co>Operating System supports native massively parallel processing (MPP), with built-in strategies like: Round-robin partitioning Key-based partitioning Broadcast or replicated p…  ( 4 min )

Introduction When working with Jest in a TypeScript environment, particularly with mocked functions, you may encounter issues where one test affects another. This problem often arises when mocking is not properly reset, leading to test interference. In this article, we’ll explore why this side effect occurs and provide you with effective solutions, especially in your example involving test cases for the loginPagePresenter. Understanding the Side Effect In your case, the issue stems from the way Jest mocks the apiGateway.post function. When one test modifies the mocked implementation but fails to reset it afterward, it can inadvertently influence subsequent tests. Jest mocks maintain their state across tests unless specified otherwise. This can lead to unexpected results, especially in scen…  ( 4 min )

The common approach to using sprite sheets involves applying CSS classes with pre-calculated coordinates to control the positioning within the sheet. This typically relies on background-image, which does not natively support features like alt text or lazy loading that come built-in with elements. Additionally, using can improve accessibility and semantics depending on how the image is used. This approach builds upon an article on css-tricks, and expands it by introducing scaling of the individual sprites. Skip to Codepen Demo object-fit: none and object-position: x y allow us to select specific areas of an image which is the basis of this idea. The object-position values need to be pre-calculated, just like in the class-based approach. This could be stored as an object literal…  ( 5 min )

💡 Think about Inputs and Outputs.... If the Input is confused one, the Output will also be a confused one. So, to get a good Output from anything there must be a good Input. ➡️ What is the Prompt Engineering ? Simply, It is the skill of writing effective and clear instruction (effective and clear prompt) for AI tools like ChatGPT / Claude / Google Gemini.. to get the best Results 🡺 ex ): When we want to get a story using AI tool , prompt 1 -: " Give me a story " prompt 2 -: " Write a 10 sentence story about two best friends in a Consider these two prompts ; prompt 1 - - 👎 [ bad prompt ] prompt 2 - - 👍 [ good prompt (not bad) ] There are not even basic instruction in prompt 1. What is this story about ? What is the purpose of story ? How many sentences or words do you need for the story ? So we won't get a good output using this prompt (prompt 1). ➡️ How to write a clear and effective prompt for AI tools ? These are written under some Models. One of them is shown bellow ⭐ RACEC Model Role - Define the role or persona of the chatbot ex : Think like this.. / Act as that person... Action - Explain as you give instructions to an assistant ex : Write and essay, letter ,email / Analyze this sales data. Context - What is the Target Audience ex : write to university professor Examples - Using examples for your prompt Constraints and Formatting - Explain what are the necessary and 📁 By using models like RACEC, you can structure your prompts to be more effective, creative, and useful !!!  ( 3 min )

JavaScript isn't broken — but if you've ever wondered why a variable returns undefined or a function throws an error before it's even called... you're not alone. Many developers hit weird bugs due to scope and hoisting without realizing what's really going on. I just dropped a post that breaks down: Why var, let, and const behave so differently How JavaScript really handles function and block scopes What hoisting actually does (and doesn’t) How to write bug-free, predictable code If you've ever thought “JavaScript makes no sense”, this post is for you. 👉 I wrote the full breakdown here: Understanding JavaScript Scope and Hoisting: A Beginner to Intermediate Guide  ( 3 min )

** **A JavaScript engine is the core software component that executes JavaScript code, typically as part of a web browser or runtime. Modern engines are highly optimized and use Just-In-Time (JIT) compilation to improve performance . For example, Google’s V8 engine (written in C++) drives Chrome and Node.js, while SpiderMonkey runs in Firefox, JavaScriptCore in Safari, Chakra in (legacy) Edge, and Hermes in React Native. Each engine implements the ECMAScript standard (the formal spec for JavaScript) and often also supports WebAssembly execution in the same sandbox . This means JavaScript engines are critical for making web pages responsive and fast, and even power serverside Node.js apps and desktop frameworks like Electron . How JavaScript Engines Work JavaScript engines transform source …  ( 9 min )

Kubernetes has revolutionized the way we deploy, manage, and scale containerized applications. However, before diving into its powerful orchestration capabilities, setting up the dependencies correctly is crucial. In this guide, we'll walk through the essential dependencies required to run Kubernetes, covering local setup with Minikube and installation of kubectl. Understanding Kubernetes Setup Kubernetes is not just a tool—it is a framework that provides a collection of utilities to deploy applications effectively. Unlike traditional cloud infrastructure tools, Kubernetes enables you to fully own and manage your remote machines with the following tasks: Creating clusters and nodes (Master & Worker nodes). Setting up Kubernetes services like API Server, kubelet, and other components. …  ( 4 min )

This guide is for a TypeScript setup. If you're using plain JavaScript, you'll still find it helpful, just tweak the type-y bits! Install dev deps npm install --save-dev jest ts-jest @types/jest jest-localstorage-mock Update jest.config.js // jest.config.js module.exports = { preset: "ts-jest", testEnvironment: "jsdom", setupFilesAfterEnv: ["jest-localstorage-mock"], // …other config… }; Write tests describe("localStorage mock", () => { beforeEach(() => localStorage.clear()); it("stores and retrieves a value", () => { localStorage.setItem("key", "value"); expect(localStorage.getItem("key")).toBe("value"); }); // …more tests… }); Ever had a test accidentally wipe out your real browser data? Or tests fail intermittently because of leftover localStorage? I have, an…  ( 4 min )

As a developer who regularly works with APIs, Postman has been the go-to choice for testing, documenting, and sharing across teams. However, over time, I began to feel the bloat. Postman became increasingly heavy, slow to start, and frustrating to use in version-controlled environments. That's when I discovered Bruno: a lightweight, open-source API client aiming to take on Postman's heavyweight legacy. In this article, I'll walk you through why I made the switch from Postman to Bruno, what the transition looked like, and how my workflow has improved. Needing no introductions, Postman is undoubtedly a powerful tool. But with power often comes weight: Resource Heavy: Postman's Electron-based architecture makes it noticeably slow and memory-hungry. Git-Unfriendly: Collections are stored in a…  ( 5 min )

Let’s talk about something nobody puts on the shiny LinkedIn posts: there are SIMPs in tech too. And no, I’m not talking about romantic simping. I’m talking about people who worship tools, companies, frameworks, or tech celebrities like they’re gods — and lose all critical thinking along the way. Yeah. That kind of SIMPing. The Cult of Tools You’ve probably seen it. Some new framework drops. Some company open-sources a tool. Some CEO posts a half-baked thread on X about “changing the world with AI” and suddenly... there’s a flock of devs blindly defending it like their paycheck depends on it (spoiler: it doesn’t). “X framework is the future! Everything else is trash!” “If you’re not using Y, you’re falling behind!” “Z founder said it, so it must be true!” Bro. Chill. Tools are just tool…  ( 4 min )

I'm relatively new to front end development after working in graphic design, and this is my newly finished portfolio. I know for sure that my projects can be more robust, but until they're ready I'm eager for any feedback on what I'm presenting so far, especially from more experienced developers! Check it out here  ( 3 min )

Introduction In traditional software development, testing often occurs late in the cycle, leading to bottlenecks and delayed releases. Left-shift testing is a proactive approach where testing activities are introduced earlier in the development lifecycle. While automation is often associated with left-shift testing, manual QA testers can also play a crucial role in implementing this strategy—especially in frontend development. This article explores how manual QA testers can adopt left-shift testing principles to improve frontend quality, reduce defects, and accelerate delivery. Left-shift testing means shifting testing activities left (earlier) in the software development lifecycle (SDLC). Instead of waiting for a fully developed feature, testers engage early in requirements, design,…  ( 5 min )

Hey there, buddy! cheeseburger with extra pickles"? in just 30 minutes! Let’s go! 🍟 By the end of this guide, you’ll have a chatbot that can handle these three tasty scenarios: Ordering something straight from the menu (like a cheeseburger combo—yum!). Asking for the menu but ordering something that’s not there (sorry, no sushi here, but the bot will help you out!). Canceling an order and starting fresh (because sometimes you change your mind mid-order). Ready? Let’s roll! 🚀 Step 1: Clone the DineBot Repo (5 Minutes) First things first, let’s grab my project from GitHub. git clone https://github.com/ngtduc693/DineBot.git cd DineBot Make sure you’ve got .NET 10.0 SDK installed. This bot is built with .NET 10, so it’s a must-have Let’s get this bot chatting using the Bot Framework Emulator—a super handy tool to test bots locally. It’s like having a mini restaurant right on your laptop! Install the Emulator: Download the Bot Framework Emulator here. Pick the latest version for your OS (Windows, Mac, or Linux). Back in your terminal, inside the DineBot folder, run: dotnet run You’ll see some magic happen in the terminal, and the bot will start listening at http://localhost:3978/api/messages. Keep this URL handy—it’s where your bot lives! Connect the Emulator to Your Bot: Open Bot Framework Emulator and click Open Bot then paste the URL: http://localhost:3978/api/messages Scenario 1: Ordering Something on the Menu Scenario 2: Asking for the Menu but Ordering Something Not Available Scenario 3: Canceling an Order and Starting Fresh  ( 5 min )

Choosing the right frontend framework for development in 2025 is of utmost importance. Performance, scalability, and developer experience will be key criteria in selecting any development tool. This article compares four hot front-end technologies, React, Angular View, Svelte, and Qwik, so that you can make an best choice. Key Features and Strengths Component-based architecture Huge Ecosystem with Rich Libraries and Tools. Strong Community Support and Corporate Backing (Meta) When to Use React in 2025 Due to its stability and widespread adoption, React is still the first choice for big enterprise applications. With the advent of React Server Components and continuous enhancements to concurrent rendering, React now holds more power than ever. Performance, Scalability, and Ecosystem Amazing for large-scale applications. Strong supports Server-Side Rendering (SSR) and Static Site Generation (SSG). Great ecosystem Next.js, Remix, and React Native. Vue.js: The Developer-Friendly Choice Key Improvements in Vue 3+ The ability to be reactive with a composition API. Optimized performance with tree-shaking. The greater TypeScript support. Best Use Cases and Real-World Examples Vue is a solution framework that can be usable to all medium-sized projects that require a good-performing framework but are very easy to learn and use. It is also well used at PWAs and SPAs. Svelte: The Future of Reactive UI? Performance Benefits and Simplicity Minimal runtime overhead Higher execution and loading speed Readable and simple syntax Adoption Trends in 2025 Svelte is increasing in popularity with developers who value performance and simplicity. It is a great fit for speed-critical applications. Qwik: The New Performance King? Read more....  ( 4 min )

Introduction Creating visually appealing ASCII art boxes with distinct background colors can pose a unique challenge for web developers. Traditional methods often involve using multiple div elements to simulate intricate boxes, which can be cumbersome and inefficient. In this article, we'll explore a more effective way to design ASCII art boxes that not only enhances visual appeal but also offers you the flexibility to create varied shapes and sizes effortlessly. Why Traditional Methods Are Limiting Many developers resort to using two overlapping div tags to create the illusion of a colored background within an ASCII box. While this method can work, it often complicates the implementation. Adjusting the size of each box requires recalibrating both divs, which is not only tedious but can le…  ( 5 min )

What Are You Building? Scofield Idehen ・ May 12 #programming #webdev #beginners #productivity  ( 3 min )

I'm looking for a Jetta, and of course, I want to make sure I get the best option. Instead of manually checking car dealers' websites, I'm writing ETLs to collect car data, save it as JSON, and use a Next.js app to display the results. I'm going to write one ETL (Extract, Transform, Load) per website (source). This step involves opening the website and retrieving the data. Sometimes it's in HTML, sometimes in JSON. I'm interested in the following properties: title price year link vin mileage Each website may have a different structure, but the goal is to extract these values. For this demo, I'm keeping it simple by saving a JSON file per site. In a real-world setup, the data would be stored in a database. This script will combine all the JSON files into a single one, simulating what a da…  ( 4 min )

☕️ SWAP.COFFEE — More Control, Lower Fees Liquidity Aggregator: Connected to DEXs like STON.fi, ensuring the best rates. 🔗 swap.coffee 💎 STON.fi — Fast, Simple, and Native AMM DEX: Fast swaps on the TON network. - 🔗 app.ston.fi/swap 🧠 My Thoughts: Which platform do you prefer, and why? Would love to hear your thoughts!  ( 3 min )

Coding is no longer for computer experts alone; it has become an important skill for everyone. Whether you are interested in building fantastic websites, fantastic apps, or simply want to understand how technology operates, coding will open doors for you. But getting started can be hard. A beginner gets lost in coding languages and tools. And you don't even have to be great at mathematics to learn coding. You can learn Coding step-by-step. This guide takes you through everything you need to know to kick off coding from scratch: Why you need to learn coding. 1. Why Learn to Code? Because every app on your mobile devices, every website that you browse on your computer, and even every smartdevice within the confines of your house are examples of coding in action, then this is what, coding as an excellent skill, is worth learning for: Career Opportunities The booming tech industries in which the use of the program seems to be an all-time high towards building. Creative Freedom Want to build an app for yourself? Create a site for your business? Automate boring chores? Work from Anywhere Many coding jobs offer remote work options. 2. Choosing the Right Programming Language Most of the time, beginners end up trying to grab too many languages at once. A more recommended approach would be to start learning one language and get to know it well enough before moving on. Read more....  ( 4 min )

Amazon Web Services (AWS) is one of the most powerful cloud platforms in the world, enabling individuals and businesses to run everything from simple websites to complex machine learning applications. If you're just starting your cloud journey, the first step is setting up your own AWS account. This blog will walk you through how to create an individual AWS account in just five simple steps. 🚀 Step 1: Visit the AWS Sign-Up Page AWS homepage and clicking on the "Create an AWS Account" button. personal email address that you have access to, as AWS will send important communications and verification emails. 👉 Tip: Use an email you plan to keep long-term, especially if you want to build a portfolio or work on certifications. 🧑‍💻 Step 2: Enter Personal Account Details Choose "Personal Accou…  ( 4 min )

Hello everyone! MVP in 2 Days: Hype or Real Deal?” that dives into one of the buzziest (and most misunderstood) claims in the startup world: Join us to hear from founders, investors, and tech leaders as they unpack real stories and hard-won lessons from building MVPs fast - and what “fast” really means. 📅 May 22 - 5 pm CEST / 10 am CDT, Online We’ll have a live Q&A and share an insight-packed guide and exclusive community perks. Save your spot: https://lu.ma/27jb3i9n We’d love to see you with us🤗  ( 3 min )

Take this as GIFT : The Evolution of Hacking: From Phone Phreaking to AI Attacks And this : The Forbidden Programming Techniques They Don’t Teach You Learn the programming secrets they don’t teach you in school. Master these techniques, and you’ll be ahead of the pack in no time. Just it, Enjoy the below article.... Imagine programming languages were Pokémon. Yep, weird little creatures you catch, train, and sometimes abandon when a cooler one shows up. Let’s dive into this world where Python is Pikachu, and languages like COBOL are the forgotten fossils you find in a cave somewhere. Python: The Friendly Starter Pokémon Python is that helpful friend who never yells at you for making mistakes. It reads like English, and it's the reason so many kids and beginners get hooked on coding. …  ( 6 min )

🎁 Kickstart Your Next Big Project with These GIFTS 🚀 Python Directory Website (650+ Resources) 🚀 JavaScript Directory Website (750+ Resources) 🚀 GoLang Directory Website (2700+ Resources) Each of them is Astro Static Dev. Full-Stack Site 👉 Perfect for indie hackers, developers, and solopreneurs looking for plug-and-play websites you can turn into products, experiments, or profitable tools. Have you ever wondered if your React skills could pay your bills? Spoiler: they absolutely can. how to turn React into a business, one project at a time—without needing VC money, a co-founder, or even clients. Most developers know how to build apps—but they don’t know what to build or how to sell it. Let’s fix that with a simple formula: React Skills + Directory Model = Cash-Flow Micro-Business …  ( 7 min )

🎁 Kickstart Your Next Big Project with These GIFTS 🚀 Python Directory Website (650+ Resources) 🚀 JavaScript Directory Website (750+ Resources) 🚀 GoLang Directory Website (2700+ Resources) Each of them is Astro Static Dev. Full-Stack Site 👉 Perfect for indie hackers, developers, and solopreneurs looking for plug-and-play websites you can turn into products, experiments, or profitable tools. 🔗 Website: Available Here 📂 GitHub Repository: https://github.com/inercia/mcp-cli-adapter 📅 Released On: 5/11/2025, 10:30:00 PM 🗣 Join the discussion on GitHub Discussions 📢 Report issues or contribute at GitHub Issues Check it out! 🔗 Website: Available Here 📂 GitHub Repository: https://github.com/LoamStudios/zed-mcp-server-github 📅 Released On: 5/11/2025, 9:08:28 PM 🗣 Join…  ( 10 min )

For a SaaS (Software as a Service) product, choosing between MySQL and MongoDB depends heavily on the type of data, scalability needs, and how the app works. Use Case Recommendation Traditional SaaS (multi-tenant, structured data, relational) ✅ MySQL Flexible, unstructured, dynamic data (e.g., user-generated content, document-heavy) ✅ MongoDB Feature MySQL (Relational) MongoDB (NoSQL Document) Data Structure Tables, Rows, Foreign Keys (SQL) JSON-like Documents (BSON) Schema Fixed schema (strong structure) Schema-less (flexible) Joins & Relationships Native support Complex joins are harder Transactions Strong ACID support ACID (limited or requires special setup) Scalability Vertical + Read replicas Easily horizontally scalable Performance Great for complex queries, joins Fast for large, flexible datasets Multi-Tenancy Support Very strong (tenant per row, schema, DB) Requires thoughtful design MySQL: SaaS with complex relational data (users, roles, payments, subscriptions). Requires data integrity and transactions (e.g., financial systems). Example: B2B CRM, ERP, Invoicing software. Strong multi-tenant support using shared schema with tenant_id. MongoDB: SaaS with highly dynamic or nested data, like CMS or analytics dashboards. You don’t rely heavily on relationships or joins. You need to store flexible documents per user. Faster iterations and schema evolution. SaaS Type Best DB Project Management Tool (tasks, users, teams) ✅ MySQL CMS/Blog Platform ✅ MongoDB Analytics or IoT Dashboard ✅ MongoDB Accounting / Billing SaaS ✅ MySQL Chat/Messaging SaaS ✅ MongoDB (with Redis/Cache) Some large SaaS companies use both: MySQL for core user/accounts/transactions. MongoDB or ElasticSearch for logs, analytics, unstructured content. If you are: Building a structured SaaS with users, payments, plans, etc. → go with MySQL Building a dynamic content-based platform or analytics service → go with MongoDB  ( 3 min )

As an IAM SaaS company, our work often remains in the shadows—until something goes wrong. Today, I want to shed light on how we handle security at the very first layer all IAM systems have: the login page. Specifically, I’ll walk you through an incident we managed at Cloud-IAM, where we provide a managed Keycloak solution, and share some insights on securing authentication systems against evolving enumeration attack threats. Many of our clients are tech enthusiasts and small companies that want to avoid the complexity of configuring and maintaining Keycloak. Our larger clients, on the other hand, demand resilience. However, resilience is often measured in terms of Monthly Active Users (MAUs), without fully considering the exposure of their service. For example, take two hypothetical compa…  ( 6 min )

When working with JWT authentication in C#, you might encounter a common issue: the token signature validation fails due to a missing 'kid' (Key ID) in the header. This issue often surfaces when using the HS256 algorithm without a kid component, particularly when your token is validated against a set of keys that do not match. Understanding JWT Tokens and Signature Validation JWT (JSON Web Token) is a widely used token format for secure communication between parties. A JWT typically consists of three parts: header, payload, and signature. The header contains information about how the token is signed, including its algorithm and, optionally, a 'kid' if multiple signing keys are involved. In situations where the 'kid' is missing, the application may not be able to match the signing key prope…  ( 4 min )

“Europe’s new space telescope will create a 3D map of the cosmos to explore the effects of dark energy.”– Korey Haynes In one of my earlier blogs, we spoke about the James Webb Space Telescope and how it is changing our understanding of the universe. If you think the JWST was cool, check this out 👉 The Euclid Space Observatory. Launched on the first of July, 2023, this telescope had a mission — to map the universe. This educational marvel was released by the European Space Agency (ESA), from Cape Canaveral, Florida. Researchers created it to map at least one-third of the cosmos, capturing data up to 10 billion light-years away. In simple terms, the purpose of making the space observatory was to map the geometry of space. Euclid is set out to answer the mind-boggling question of dark energ…  ( 4 min )

"FlexGrid" is commonly used to describe a grid layout. Why Use a FlexGrid? --A FlexGrid layout is: Responsive by default – it adapts to different screen sizes. Whether you're building a portfolio, product cards, or a blog post layout, FlexGrid is a smart, lightweight option. --HTML structure for FlexGrid Layout: div class="flexgrid"> Post 1 A FlexGrid layout is a clean, efficient way to create responsive web designs using just HTML and CSS.  ( 3 min )

Elm is renowned for its commitment to reliability and predictability in web applications. One of the key design decisions behind Elm’s success is its strict enforcement of managed side effects. Unlike many other languages where developers can introduce side effects at will, Elm mandates that all interactions with the outside world be handled only through its controlled mechanisms. This deliberate choice helps maintain purity, consistency, and overall code health. In this post, we’ll explore: What side effects are and why arbitrary side effects can be problematic. The advantages of Elm’s enforced, managed approach. How Elm implements this design with Commands (Cmd) and Subscriptions (Sub). Real-world scenarios that benefit from this disciplined strategy. A pure function is one that always p…  ( 6 min )

“An icy visitor flames out in dramatic fashion”– Sean Walker A comet is a small icy object that orbits the Sun. It’s made of dust, rock, and frozen gases (like water ice, carbon dioxide, and more). I’m sure that everyone’s familiar with this definition of a comet, but today we’re not talking about comets in general but a specific one — ATLAS! Comet ATLAS or C/2024 G3 was named after ATLAS- Asteroid Terrestrial-impact Last Alert System, which was the first to discover it. Comet ATLAS was a 19th-magnitude object. To explain, the magnitude of an object measures its brightness. The brighter the object the lower the number. The comet is also described as having a diffuse coma and a short tail. A coma is a cloud of gas and dust that forms around the nucleus of a comet upon receiving heat from th…  ( 4 min )

In Java, file reading and writing can be done efficiently using buffered streams, readers, and writers. Here's a short explanation with examples: 1. Buffered File Reading (Using BufferedReader) Buffers data for efficient reading (instead of byte-by-byte). import java.io.BufferedReader; import java.io.FileReader; import java.io.IOException; public class ReadFile { public static void main(String[] args) { try (BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new FileReader("file.txt"))) { String line; while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) { // Reads line-by-line System.out.println(line); } } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } } 2. Buffered File Writing (Using BufferedWriter) Buffers data for efficient writing. import java.io.BufferedWriter; import java.io.FileWriter; import java.io.IOException; public class WriteFile { public static void main(String[] args) { try (BufferedWriter writer = new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter("output.txt"))) { writer.write("Hello, Java!"); writer.newLine(); // Adds a newline } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } } 3. Key Classes Class Purpose FileReader / FileWriter Reads/Writes characters (text files). BufferedReader / BufferedWriter Wraps readers/writers for buffered I/O. FileInputStream / FileOutputStream Reads/Writes bytes (binary files). Scanner Alternative for reading text (e.g., new Scanner(new File("file.txt"))). 4. Try-with-Resources Automatically closes files (no need for finally blocks). Used in the examples above (try (BufferedReader ...)). When to Use? Use BufferedReader/BufferedWriter for text files. Use FileInputStream/FileOutputStream for binary files (images, etc.). Use Scanner for parsing structured text. Let me know if you'd like a deeper explanation! 🚀  ( 3 min )

It was a busy day at the Los Alamos National Laboratory in New Mexico. Enrico, the Italian American main character of our story, finally got some free time to get lunch with his colleagues. Forcing his mind into the conversation his mates- Emil, Helbert, and Edward were having, he realizes they were talking of the existence of the unknown. His mind races as he blurts out… “Where is everybody?” -– Enrico Fermi, physicist, 1950 Have you had that eerie feeling when home alone? At first, you’re excited that there is no one to boss you around, you have free will to do pretty much anything, but a couple hours in- the dead silence sinks in. Previously seen in my blog- The Search for Life: The Unlikely Chance of Being Alone in the Vast Universe. We talked about some statistical facts about aliens.…  ( 4 min )

Check out this Pen I made!  ( 2 min )

✅ Understanding the Goal You're being asked to implement a function called deepEqual(valueA, valueB) that checks if two values (which can be primitives, objects, or arrays) are deeply equal. The keyword here is deep, this means we can’t just check equality on the surface (like ===), especially for things like objects and arrays. We need to go into nested levels and check if all elements or properties match recursively. 🧠 Think Like This, Before you jump into code, ask yourself questions like: -> What types of values can valueA and valueB be? -> How do I handle primitive types vs arrays vs objects? -> What does it mean for arrays or objects to be “equal”? -> Should I use recursion? 🤔Design Your Thinking Strategy: Base case: If a === b, return true. Type check: If types differ, return false. If both are arrays: Check length. Recursively compare each element. If both are objects (but not arrays): Compare keys. Recursively compare each corresponding value. Otherwise: return false. 🔁 Why Recursion? Why Loops Alone Aren’t Enough? A simple for loop works great when you're comparing flat structures, like two arrays of numbers. But when the data can go many levels deep , arrays inside objects inside arrays, etc. you’d need: a loop inside a loop inside a loop... 😵 or a smarter approach that can handle any depth That’s Where Recursion Shines. Recursion is perfect for tree-like or nested structures, because you can say: “If the current level is an array or object, go deeper and run the same logic again.” So your function ends up being clean and adaptable to any depth. ⚡️Implementation of the deepEqual function using recursion: With a clear understanding of recursion and careful handling of data types, you now have a robust deepEqual function that can accurately compare even the most nested structures, a must-have tool in any JavaScript developer's toolkit.  ( 3 min )

At first glance, an ID might seem like the most boring part of your application. It's just a unique identifier, right? But if you're building systems that scale - across regions, across teams, across microservices - your ID generation strategy can be the silent hero or the hidden landmine. And that’s exactly why companies like Netflix, Twitter, Stripe, and Shopify have ditched traditional auto-incrementing IDs in favor of UUIDs and Snowflake-like systems. Let’s explore why UUIDs are not just random gibberish, but a critical architectural decision in high-scale systems - and what lessons we can steal from the giants. Auto-incrementing integers are deceptively simple and convenient. They work great when: You have a single database. You can guarantee a single source of truth. You're not worri…  ( 5 min )

When reading discussions about C++ variable definitions and their associated rules, it’s essential to understand the distinctions between variable definition, initialization, and assignment. Each concept plays a crucial role in how variables behave within C++ code, and knowing these differences can significantly enhance your programming efficiency. Let's delve deeper into variables in C++ and clarify these terms with examples. Understanding Variable Definition In C++, variable definition is the process of declaring a variable to let the compiler know the variable’s type and its name. For instance: int x; // Variable definition Here, int x; tells the compiler to reserve space in memory for an integer variable named x. However, at this point, x does not hold any value; it’s simply defined. …  ( 5 min )

Google is testing a new “Desktop View” mode in Android — and it’s more than just screen mirroring. We’re talking about taskbars, resizable windows, mouse support, and full-on multitasking. Basically, a PC layout powered by your phone. If this rolls out, it could mean you won’t need a Samsung device to get that DeX-style desktop experience. Hidden taskbar (like Windows or ChromeOS) Drag-and-drop between apps Resizable, windowed apps Smooth support for external monitors Mouse + keyboard ready It’s currently tucked away in Android beta builds, but signs suggest Google is moving fast with this. Samsung DeX gave us a glimpse of mobile desktop computing. But now Google is building something native — possibly for all Android phones. That means more freedom for users, especially those who want to work on the go with just a phone and a screen. This could shift how we think about smartphones in workspaces. Google’s Desktop View: Turning Phones Into Pocket PCs  ( 3 min )

I’m excited to share something we’ve been working on for the past few months: Mallient, a modern, secure email client built from the ground up to help professionals and teams stay productive — without sacrificing control. Why We Built Mallient We wanted something different: Fast, focused inboxes. Smart organization (without training filters). Full control over security and data. Something we’d actually enjoy using every day. So we built Mallient — a fresh take on email.  ( 3 min )

In today's fast-paced logistics and supply chain environments, warehouse security is no longer just about locked doors and on-site guards. With the rise of the Internet of Things (IoT), securing storage spaces and logistics hubs has become more intelligent, responsive, and automated. In this post, we'll explore how IoT technologies and automated fence systems are revolutionizing warehouse security, and why integrating smart sensors, surveillance, and physical barriers is essential in modern infrastructure. Warehouses are high-value targets for theft, vandalism, and unauthorized access. With growing inventories and around-the-clock operations, ensuring the safety of goods, equipment, and personnel is critical. Traditional security measures are often reactive, relying on surveillance and hum…  ( 5 min )

Learning Objectives Master Tool Development and Integration Patterns: Learn how to design, implement, and integrate multiple tools within a multi-agent architecture. Implement Complex Task Decomposition and Execution: Break down complex tasks like meeting scheduling into multiple steps, executed collaboratively by different agents. API Permission Management and Error Handling: Understand Google Calendar API permission application, token management, and common error handling strategies. Technical Breadth: Compare Google ADK with OpenAI Function Calling for multi-step task planning. This project uses the Google ADK (Agent Development Kit) multi-agent architecture, breaking the meeting scheduling process into three specialized agents: Validator Agent: Validates attendee email formats Sche…  ( 5 min )

Creating text files with specific encodings in C#, particularly ANSI encoding, can sometimes lead to confusion, especially when the output doesn't appear as expected. If you are observing that your file is being saved in UTF-8 encoding instead of ANSI (Windows-1252), let’s explore how to correctly create text files with ANSI encoding in C#. Understanding Encoding in C# When working with text files in C#, it's essential to choose the right encoding. ANSI encoding refers to a legacy encoding standard which, in the context of Windows, often maps to Windows-1252. Notably, the } Registering the Code Pages Encoding Provider Prior to .NET Core 3.0, it was necessary to register the CodePagesEncodingProvider to access ANSI encodings like Windows-1252. You have correctly included the line: Encoding.…  ( 4 min )

En el post anterior analizamos la conversión de bucles con condicionales de un estilo imperativo a uno funcional. En este post veremos cómo convertir una iteración que transforma datos a un estilo completamente funcional. Además, también refactorizaremos el código que combina la transformación de datos con el código que filtra a partir de una condición antes de realizar cualquier transformación. Siempre que transformamos datos dentro de un bucle, podemos usar el método map() de Stream Consideremos el siguiente ejemplo donde se itera una colección y se realiza una transformación de sus elementos. List names = Arrays.asList("John", "Jane", "Robert", "Rachel"); for (String name : names) { System.out.println(name.toUpperCase()); } En cada paso de la iteración, la variable name se…  ( 5 min )

Written by Paul Akinyemi✏️ JavaScript date handling presents challenges that can impact application reliability. This guide examines native Date API capabilities alongside specialized libraries, providing practical examples and performance metrics to inform your implementation decisions. You'll learn when to use built-in methods versus external libraries, how to properly handle localization and time zones, and how to avoid common date-related pitfalls in your projects. Before formatting a date for display, you need to understand the format in which you receive it. Here are the three most common formats, each of which displays the same date and time: ISO 8601 strings (standardized and directly consumable by new Date()) — "2025-02-18T14:30:00.000Z" Unix timestamps (numeric representati…  ( 11 min )

Imagine you're trying to teach a child how to recognize fruits. You show them dozens of apples, bananas, and oranges, telling them the name of each fruit. Over time, the child learns to distinguish between them, even when they see new fruits for the first time. This, in a way, is what Machine Learning (ML) is all about—teaching machines to learn from data and make decisions or predictions without being explicitly programmed. 🧠 So, What Is Machine Learning? At its core, Machine Learning is the art and science of solving problems by learning from data. We start with a problem, gather data related to it, and then use algorithms to build a statistical model that can make sense of new, unseen data. But ML isn’t one-size-fits-all. There are several ways to teach a machine, depending on what k…  ( 4 min )

Tired of building the same styled AI chatbot applications with Next.js? 😪 I bet you are, but how about building an MCP-powered chat app that connects with both remote and local MCP servers? If this sounds interesting, stick with the blog, and we’ll build a super cool MCP-powered AI chatbot with multi-tool calling support, somewhat similar to Claude and Windsurf, together. Let’s jump right in! In this easy-to-follow tutorial, you’ll learn how to build your own chat AI-powered MCP client with Next.js that can connect to both remote and locally hosted MCP servers. What you will learn: ✨ What is MCP? How to build a Next.js chat MCP client application How to connect the MCP client with Composio-hosted MCP servers How to connect the MCP client with local MCP servers 💁 Before we start building…  ( 13 min )

Extracting hidden metadata from PDF files is often a vital task in enterprise settings, particularly for data audits, content classification, and compliance purposes. With the GroupDocs.Metadata Cloud .NET SDK, developers can effortlessly retrieve PDF metadata programmatically using minimal C# code. There's no need for complicated dependencies or manual inspections — just straightforward, reliable access to document properties via a secure .NET REST API. Whether you're developing a digital archiving solution, incorporating document processing features into your web application, or setting up a security mechanism to identify metadata leaks, this SDK facilitates PDF metadata reading in .NET with unmatched precision and efficiency. It enables the extraction of metadata information, creation/m…  ( 4 min )

When you're learning JavaScript, you might find yourself questioning the syntax and structure of conditional statements, particularly if you can utilize 'else if' without including an 'else'. The answer is yes! Let's delve deeper into this topic and clarify how 'else if' can be used independently of 'else', as well as explore some best practices in conditional statements. Understanding If Statements in JavaScript In JavaScript, conditional statements form the backbone of controlling the flow of your code. The primary syntax for an if statement is as follows: if (condition) { // code to execute if condition is true } else { // code to execute if condition is false } However, as you mentioned, the use of 'else if' allows for multiple conditions to be checked sequentially. Here’s the…  ( 5 min )

TL;DR Machine Learning (ML) lets software spot patterns in data and make predictions on brand‑new inputs. auto‑completed a sentence filtered spam asked a voice assistant to play a song on Spotify …you’ve benefited from ML. We'll focus on supervised learning (predicting a target value given labeled examples). Tool Why you need it Install Python ≥ 3.10 The lingua franca of ML brew install python or https://python.org pandas Data wrangling swiss‑army knife pip install pandas scikit‑learn Classic ML algorithms & utilities pip install scikit-learn Jupyter / VS Code Notebooks Interactive coding & charts pip install notebook or VS Code Python ext matplotlib Lightweight plotting pip install matplotlib Tip: If you’re on Windows, install WSL 2 + Ubuntu and run everything in a Li…  ( 9 min )

This project started out as a hackathon idea — we wanted to create a practical tool that could detect deepfakes in images with high confidence. The goal? Build a complete multi-model deepfake classification framework that doesn’t just sound cool, but works. We named the image model Virtus (because hey, if you're fighting fakes, might as well sound noble). I handled the image classification side & devops while others tackled video detection, frontend/backend. This post dives into how I built and trained Virtus: the thinking behind the model choice, dataset, training strategies, evaluation, and pushing it to Hugging Face. I’ll also sprinkle in some tips and lessons I picked up along the way — stuff I wish I knew before starting. Want to skip the reading and jump straight into the code? Here'…  ( 9 min )

When it comes to breaking language barriers, Google Translate has long been the go-to choice for casual users and professionals alike. However, as language translation needs have grown more nuanced and specialized, so has the demand for tools that offer greater accuracy, context awareness, privacy, and collaborative capabilities. Whether you're part of a global enterprise, a localization specialist, or just someone who needs more than basic translations, exploring the best Google Translate alternatives can open new doors. Leading the pack among Google Translate alternatives is Pairaphrase, a web-based Translation Management System (TMS) designed for teams that value faster, smarter, and safer translation. The ongoing debate of Microsoft Translate vs Google Translate often centers around …  ( 6 min )

Document *{ padding: 0; margin: 0; } /* Element selector */ body { height: 100vh; background: linear-gradient(to right, rgb(86, 163, 240), rgb(239, 106, 223)); display: flex; justify-content: center; align-items: center; } /* Class selector */ .login-box{ background-color: white; padding: 40px; border-radius: 10px; max-width: 350px; } .login-box h2{ text-align: center; margin-bottom: 20px; …  ( 3 min )

When your data grows beyond a toy example, pprint starts to break. You see cut-off arrays. Flattened hierarchies. Lost context. And worst of all? Hidden bugs buried under “pretty” formatting. That’s why I created SetPrint — a Python library that shows structure, not just values. ✅ Side-by-side comparisons: pprint / setprint ✅ Real-world examples: image data, confusion matrices ✅ Benchmarks + 5 must-know tips for structured debugging Want to see it in action? Try this demo notebook — no install needed. (To use Colab, a Google account is required.) Google Colab 1. Visual Comparison — pprint vs setprint data = { "users": [ {"name": "Alice", "scores": np.array([95, 88, 76])}, {"name": "Bob", "scores": np.array([72, 85, 90])} ], "meta": {"c…  ( 5 min )

Introduction Are you having trouble sending emails using the SendGrid API in your C# application? You are not alone! Many developers encounter errors when trying to implement email functionality with SendGrid, even when following the official documentation. In this article, we will explore a typical issue that arises while using SendGrid in a console application and provide a step-by-step solution to get your email sending smoothly again. Understanding the Issue Often, when developers integrate services like SendGrid, errors stem from common issues such as incorrectly set API keys, improper usage of asynchronous code, or problems in sending email addresses. The error might involve status codes that indicate authentication failure or other warnings. In your case, without delving into specif…  ( 4 min )

In 2025 the web development landscape is evolving at a breakneck pace. New technologies are emerging, user expectations are shifting, and developers are racing to keep up. Based on insights from industry leaders here are the top trends that are shaping the future of web development. Whether you're a seasoned developer or just starting out, these trends will help you stay ahead of the curve. Artificial Intelligence is no longer just a buzzword; it’s becoming an essential tool in the developer’s toolkit. From automating mundane coding tasks to creating personalized user experiences, AI is transforming how we build and interact with websites. Tools like GitHub Copilot and Tabnine are already helping developers write code faster, while AI-driven features like chatbots and predictive analytics …  ( 6 min )

TL;DR Omakub is a tool to turn a fresh installation of Ubuntu 24.04 into a friendly system for developers new to Linux. Install it with: wget -qO- https://omakub.org/install | bash and reap the benefits! Optional directions are included for setting up VNC to connect to a remote desktop in the cloud. I have used Linux for over twenty years. I've run many distributions, including Ubuntu, Debian, Fedora, CentOS, and Arch. There are many reasons why I enjoy Linux such as package management, openness to modification, and philosophy. But this is not about me; it's about you! Linux is a great system. Ubuntu is a fantastic distribution to start with because of its ease to install and setup. It's also intuitive and easy to use, especially when coming from Windows or MacOS. It is a free (as in sp…  ( 6 min )

Building AI Voice Agents for Production Chanchal Singh ・ May 9 #ai #agentaichallenge #elevenlabs #llm  ( 2 min )

Quick Summary: 📝 Rybbit is an open-source analytics tool designed as a privacy-focused alternative to Google Analytics. It offers comprehensive web analytics metrics, customizable dashboards, and advanced filtering, all while ensuring GDPR and CCPA compliance through cookie-less tracking. Rybbit can be self-hosted or used as a hosted service. ✅ Easy setup and intuitive interface for quick implementation. ✅ Privacy-focused design compliant with GDPR and CCPA. ✅ Comprehensive analytics including real-time dashboards and advanced filtering. ✅ Customizable dashboards and tracking for in-depth insights. ✅ Open-source nature allows for customization and community contribution. Project Statistics: 📊 ⭐ Stars: 4745 🍴 Forks: 145 ❗ Open Issues: 28 ✅ TypeScript Hey fellow d…  ( 5 min )

Climbing is an exhilarating outdoor activity that requires strength, skill, and preparation. While climbers focus on gear and technique, first aid preparedness is equally important. Injuries can happen unexpectedly, and carrying essential medical supplies ensures safety. A well-stocked first aid kit can make a critical difference in remote locations where medical assistance is limited. Understanding potential climbing injuries helps in selecting the right first aid items. Climbers face risks such as cuts, sprains, blisters, and dehydration. Quick and effective treatment prevents minor injuries from becoming serious. Being prepared allows climbers to respond to emergencies confidently and efficiently. Mountaineering buffs like Cesar Alcantara mention that first aid knowledge enhances overal…  ( 6 min )

Ready to level up your development game in 2025? 🕹️ Whether you're a seasoned developer or just starting out, the IDE (Integrated Development Environment) you choose is your ultimate weapon. But with so many powerful contenders in the ring, which one deserves your attention? Let’s dive into the top 10 IDEs that are dominating web development this year, each with its own unique superpower. Will your favorite make it to the top? Let’s find out!! Key Features: 🔥 Fast startup and smooth performance 🛠️ Git integration straight out of the box 🚀 Marketplace full of extensions for every language imaginable 💻 Multi-platform support (Windows, macOS, Linux) The Verdict: VS Code wins this round by delivering unrivaled speed and flexibility. If you're working with web technologies, it's hard to b…  ( 7 min )

Hello everyone, Whether you're a fresher or a working professional looking to make a switch, this tool aims to make technical interview preparation more structured and accessible. Live Demo & Code Visit the Live Platform Explore the GitHub Repo . Tech Stack and Features Frontend: Built using Next.js and React Authentication: Integrated with Clerk for secure, passwordless login flows AI Engine: Powered by Gemini AI to generate mock interview questions and give feedback Payments: Stripe integration for processing secure payments in USD Database Layer: Drizzle ORM with NeonDB Styling: Responsive and modern UI using TailwindCSS Infrastructure: Fully Dockerized and deployed on Vercel Key Highlights Modular architecture allows for easy scaling and clean maintenance Supports a full mock interview flow: question generation, audio recording, and instant AI-driven feedback Upcoming features on the roadmap: Full-screen interview simulation Tab-restriction during interview mode Support for coding interviews (temporarily held back to focus on UX refinement) Looking Ahead This platform was built to reduce friction in technical interview preparation. I’m particularly hopeful it will be useful for candidates preparing for product-based companies, whether from Tier 2/3 Indian colleges or competitive U.S. tech markets. I’m actively seeking feedback, ideas, or contributions from fellow developers. If this aligns with what you’re building or learning, feel free to explore the repo or reach out. Let’s work toward making interview prep smarter, faster, and more effective.  ( 3 min )

Here comes the new part of the large guide “The Birth Of Your Web3 Product”. In Stage One: Search, we broke down the process of investigating the market, followed by selecting the appropriate product, and then identifying your target audience and use cases. In Stage Two: Building, we talked about how to shape your product from the technical side and how to start building the project. Today, we move into the heart of the process – Stage Three: Developing. This is where your concept starts to take shape in the digital world, becoming something users can interact with, use, and eventually trust! At Evercode Lab, we understand that development is not just about writing code or building a website – it's about refining, structuring, and creating a product that’s scalable, secure, and aligned wi…  ( 5 min )

Introduction Traditional perimeter-based security models are no longer adequate to protect against today's sophisticated and evolving cyber threats. The Zero Trust Security Model offers a fundamental shift: trust no one—inside or outside the network—by default. Zero Trust enforces the principle of least privilege access, evaluating every access request individually. Unlike the traditional "castle-and-moat" model, Zero Trust assumes perpetual network exposure and ensures granular control over who can access what. Remote Work Expansion: Employees now access corporate resources from multiple devices and locations, dissolving traditional boundaries. Cloud Adoption: With workloads moving to the cloud, network-based access control is ineffective. Internal Threats: Trusting internal users witho…  ( 4 min )

In the vast world of computer science, while the foundations and principles of algorithms remain consistent, the ways we approach, implement, and analyze them continue to evolve. Today, we’ll delve into a distinct implementation of the insertion sort algorithm and an innovative tool that simplifies its analysis, both brought to the fore by Fernando Pelliccioni. The provided algorithm, while rooted in the classic insertion sort paradigm, offers a twist — working its magic backward: `function insertion_sort_backward(f, l, r) { } function linear_insert_backward(c, l, r) { var s = sequence(array_descending(), "s", lt); print(s); Understanding an algorithm is one thing; seeing it in action is another. Fernando Pelliccioni introduces an insightful GUI tool for this very purpose: componentsprogramming.com/algorithms. This interactive platform not only animates the algorithm’s execution but also serves insights into memory sequences, variables, stack calls, and various operation statistics. A glimpse into the potential data output: n: 10 (Note: The above metrics are illustrative and may not reflect the actual values for specific runs.) While the foundational algorithms might be familiar territory, it’s the nuanced implementations and tools for deeper understanding that elevate our coding journeys. Fernando Pelliccioni’s distinct implementation of the insertion sort and the accompanying analysis tool stand as testaments to innovation in the world of algorithms. Whether you’re a programming veteran or a newcomer, the landscape of algorithms always promises fresh terrains to explore.  ( 4 min )

Introduction In C++, the distinction between friend functions and public member functions is crucial for encapsulation and access control within classes. Both have unique roles when it comes to interacting with class data, yet they serve different purposes and use cases. In this article, we'll explore the differences between friend functions and public functions, clarifying why you might opt for one over the other. Understanding Access Control in C++ Classes C++ employs a strict access control mechanism to ensure data encapsulation. This mechanism encompasses three main categories: public, private, and protected. Public members can be accessed from outside the class, while private members are restricted to the class itself. Protected members, on the other hand, are accessible in derived cl…  ( 5 min )

Introduction This report aims to comprehensively analyze the origins, development history, and controversial position of the Comic Sans font in the design community and among the general public. Comic Sans, as a widely used but controversial font, has become a cultural phenomenon since its release in 1994, sparking extensive discussions about font design, appropriate usage contexts, and readability. Comic Sans was designed by Vincent Connare in 1994 for Microsoft, originally intended to provide a more stylistically appropriate font choice for cartoon character speech bubbles in Microsoft Bob software. Design inspiration came from comic book lettering styles, particularly "The Dark Knight Returns" (lettered by John Costanza) and "Watchmen" (lettered by Dave Gibbons). The design goal was …  ( 5 min )

In today's high pressure tech environments, the ability to quickly locate information isn't just convenient, it's career-defining. When systems fail or deadlines loom, spending hours manually sifting through logs or code can be the difference between being seen as efficient or expendable. Enter grep the command-line boss that seasoned engineers rely on daily. This powerful Linux utility doesn't just save time; it transforms how you approach troubleshooting and showcases your technical expertise to colleagues and leadership alike. This guide goes beyond basic syntax to show you how grep creates tangible value in real-world scenarios. Whether you're handling infrastructure emergencies or preparing for critical business presentations, these techniques will elevate both your problem solving ca…  ( 5 min )

Once you’ve installed Ollama and experimented with running models from the command line, the next logical step is to integrate these powerful AI capabilities into your Python applications. This guide will show you how to use Ollama with Python. First, make sure Ollama is installed and running on your system. You can check this other article Getting Started with Ollama: Run LLMs on Your Computer if you are no familiar with Ollama yet. Before running the Python examples in this guide, make sure you have the necessary models pulled. You can pull them using the Ollama CLI: ollama pull llama3.2:1b You only need to pull these models once. Check which models you already have with: ollama list It’s a good practice to use a virtual environment for your Python projects. This keeps your dependenc…  ( 5 min )

Introduction Blockchain has rapidly evolved from a buzzword to a practical solution within India's financial ecosystem. One of the most promising examples is the e₹ (Digital Rupee), which is built on blockchain infrastructure to enhance interbank settlements and promote secure, efficient retail transactions. As of 2023, over 4.6 million users are participating in retail CBDC trials, extending usage beyond banks to apps like Google Pay and PhonePe. Meanwhile, major institutions like SBI have implemented smart contracts to reduce lending risk and increase transparency. Traditional banks operate in a centralized environment, where a single authority governs operations. In contrast, blockchain operates on a decentralized, peer-to-peer (P2P) network, providing: Faster transactions Reduced cos…  ( 4 min )

Take this as your $25 FAST-TRACK 🚀: Access 7,000+ High-Quality GitHub Resources & Launch a Working AI SaaS in a Weekend 7,000+ top GitHub resources from the best Hacker News launches—all for less than a coffee. Get everything you need to build your AI SaaS in a weekend. Just it, Enjoy the below article.... We usually build APIs to be... well, boring. But what if your API wasn’t just an interface — it was a game? Last month, I built a Flask app where every API call unlocks a new level, like a browser-based RPG. is the game. Let me show you how I turned an ordinary Flask backend into something people couldn’t stop trying to hack. Imagine this: A player hits /start and gets a JSON response: {"message": "Welcome! To unlock the next route, send a POST to /unlock with {'code': 'xyz'}"}…  ( 7 min )

Grok 3 and o3 represent the latest frontier in large-language modeling from two of the most closely watched AI labs today. As xAI and OpenAI vie for dominance in reasoning, multimodality, and real-world impact, understanding the distinctions between Grok 3 and o3 is crucial for developers, researchers, and enterprises considering adoption. This in-depth comparison explores their origins, architectural innovations, benchmark performances, practical applications, and value propositions, helping you determine which model aligns best with your objectives. Understanding the genesis and visions behind Grok 3 and o3 sets the stage for appreciating how each model has been positioned in the AI landscape. xAI’s Grok series began as an unguarded, rule-light chatbot on X (formerly Twitter). Grok 2.0 i…  ( 8 min )

Dia 2 - Neurointerfaces — Como nosso cérebro enxerga o Frontend “Don't make me think.” — Steve Krug Essa frase virou um clássico do design de interfaces. E ela tem base neurocientífica: nosso cérebro evita ao máximo o esforço cognitivo desnecessário. Segundo a Teoria do Processamento Dual (Kahneman, 2011), o cérebro humano opera com dois sistemas: Sistema 1: rápido, automático, intuitivo. Sistema 2: lento, deliberado, requer esforço. Sempre que possível, o cérebro usa o Sistema 1 — e só ativa o 2 se for realmente necessário. Isso significa que interfaces que exigem leitura, análise ou adivinhação ativam o sistema mais lento — e geram frustração. Ícones sem legenda (usuário precisa adivinhar) Menus escondidos (hambúrguer, submenus profundos) Mudanças de padrão (ex: botão de "enviar" que parece um ícone) Elementos previsíveis e familiares Legendas claras Hierarquia visual forte Espaço em branco bem utilizado Estudos de eye-tracking (rastreio ocular) mostram que usuários criam um padrão de leitura em F na tela. Isso significa que eles escaneiam de cima para baixo e da esquerda para a direita — e ignoram o resto. Kahneman, D. (2011). Thinking, Fast and Slow. Krug, S. (2014). Don't Make Me Think, Revisited: A Common Sense Approach to Web Usability. Nielsen Norman Group (2006). F-Shaped Pattern For Reading Web Content. Essas obras explicam por que o design intuitivo funciona melhor: ele não força o cérebro a sair do “modo automático”. Reduza a necessidade de pensar. Use padrões comuns da web. Priorize clareza sobre criatividade. Não reinvente botões sem motivo. Dê pistas visuais. Ícones com texto, hierarquia, espaçamento. Teste com usuários reais. Se alguém hesita antes de clicar, sua interface não está clara o suficiente. Criar uma interface clara é um ato de empatia: você está poupando energia mental do seu usuário. Se ele entender o que fazer sem precisar pensar, você venceu. Qual interface você achou mais confusa recentemente? Comenta aqui e vamos analisar no próximo post da série! 👇  ( 4 min )

Take this as your $25 FAST-TRACK 🚀: Access 7,000+ High-Quality GitHub Resources & Launch a Working AI SaaS in a Weekend 7,000+ top GitHub resources from the best Hacker News launches—all for less than a coffee. Get everything you need to build your AI SaaS in a weekend. Just it, Enjoy the below article.... Last weekend, I got bored — dangerous words for a Python developer. Can I build a web browser that works entirely in my terminal? No GUI. It started as a joke. HTTP, HTML parsing, TTY rendering, and sockets than any course ever did. Now I'm showing you how to do the same. Because it: Forces you to understand HTTP requests and responses at a raw level Teaches you the basics of parsing HTML by hand Shows how rendering and layout can be recreated without a browser engine Is absurdly …  ( 6 min )

What if your design system didn't need to ship components in a component library? From an engineering standpoint, most of a design system's maintenance overhead is creating and shipping components for a specific framework coupled to a styling system of some kind. I've been asking the same thing on Medium. And then built a POC to see if it would work and made it available in Github. If using AI agents, component libraries break free of framework and style constraints by generating components at build time from prompts and generator functions. They're still driven by design through tokens and themes, but without prebuilt components. It gets even better when using RAG for distribution and documentation, eliminating tools like Storybook in favor of on-demand generation by AI agents using the system itself, not a collection of stories or API documentation.  ( 3 min )

In the fast-evolving world of software development, delivering high-quality applications is critical to success. However, bugs—errors that disrupt functionality, degrade performance, or frustrate users—are an inevitable challenge. Identifying and resolving bugs efficiently is essential for maintaining application reliability and user trust. This article explores a comprehensive set of strategies and tools for spotting bugs effectively, combining automated techniques, manual testing, real-world analysis, and proactive monitoring. Supported by industry data from verified sources and expert insights, these methods empower developers to catch issues early, minimize disruptions, and deliver robust applications. Spot Bugs With Static Code Analysis Tools Static code analysis is a powerful method…  ( 9 min )

Introduction Businesses are rapidly adopting cloud technologies for cost savings, agility, compliance, and innovation. But as infrastructure grows more complex, one critical decision remains: Should you choose a Hybrid Cloud or a Multi-Cloud strategy? This guide breaks down both models—so you can align your cloud approach with your business goals and infrastructure realities. A Hybrid Cloud combines on-premises systems (or private cloud) with public cloud platforms like AWS or Azure. It enables businesses to control sensitive operations in-house while using public cloud for scalability and performance. Enhanced Security & Compliance: Keep critical data on-site while using the cloud for other operations. Custom Workload Placement: Choose where workloads run based on performance, cost, or…  ( 4 min )

Table of Contents Introduction What is awk? Core awk Commands Real-World Scenario: Using awk Commands Conclusion Let's Connect Welcome back to day 18!. Today, we are talking about a core command in Linux, the awk command. If you work with text files, logs, or any kind of structured output in Linux, awk is your friend. It reads line by line, splits by fields, and gives you superpowers for data extraction and automation. Let’s get into it! awk? awk is a command-line text-processing tool used to: Filter and extract specific fields (columns) from files Format reports from structured data Perform pattern matching and calculations It is widely used in shell scripting, log analysis, and server automation. awk Commands Before we list the core awk commands, here is the basic syntax…  ( 5 min )

In the rapidly evolving landscape of generative AI, Google’s Gemini Flash Multimodality API represents a major leap forward—offering developers a unified, high-performance interface for processing text, images, video, audio, and more. Coupled with CometAPI’s streamlined endpoint management and billing controls, you can integrate cutting-edge multimodal reasoning into your applications in minutes. This article combines the latest developments in Gemini’s March–April 2025 release cycle with hands-on guidance for accessing the Gemini Flash Multimodality API via CometAPI. Gemini Flash is part of Google’s broader Gemini family of large-scale AI models, designed from the ground up to handle “multimodal” inputs—that is, prompts combining text, images, audio, and video—within a single API call. Un…  ( 7 min )

Expanding your business through franchising can be a lucrative strategy, but it requires a solid legal foundation. At the heart of this foundation lies the Franchise Agreement—a legally binding contract that defines the relationship between the franchisor (the brand owner) and the franchisee (the investor or business partner). This agreement outlines the rights, responsibilities, and expectations of both parties, ensuring a harmonious and profitable partnership. A Franchise Agreement is a legal document that grants the franchisee the right to operate a business using the franchisor's brand, trademarks, business model, and support systems. In return, the franchisee agrees to operate the business according to the franchisor's established guidelines and pay agreed-upon fees. This agreement se…  ( 5 min )

Take this as a CONTENT BOOSTER 💸: 85+ Ready-to-Publish Articles on Underground Coding & Hacker Techniques - Just the Price of Your Next Coffee TURN $5 INTO WEEKS OF CONTENT — Just one article can land you a client, boost your SEO, or 10x your posting schedule. and credibility. Publish instantly or bundle & resell. And this one too: 75+ Ready-to-Publish Articles on Bot Invasions & The Fake Internet Just it, Enjoy the below article.... Data is everywhere—but it’s not always in a clean, ready-to-use format. In many cases, you need to scrape websites, extract information, and visualize it in real time. With Python, you can do all of that—easily. In this tutorial, you’ll learn how to: Scrape live data from a website Process and clean the data using Python Build a Flask app to serve it D…  ( 6 min )

Whether you're a DevOps engineer, Cloud Architect, or SRE, mastering VPC (Virtual Private Cloud) scenarios is critical. These questions are tailored to test your practical knowledge — not just theory. 1. 🔐 You want to connect your on-premises network to AWS securely. What do you use? Use AWS Site-to-Site VPN or AWS Direct Connect. VPN: Quick setup, encrypted over the internet Direct Connect: Dedicated line, low latency, higher cost 2. 🌐 Your EC2 in a private subnet needs internet access. What’s the solution? Use a NAT Gateway in a public subnet and update the route table of the private subnet to send 0.0.0.0/0 through the NAT. 3. 🔁 How can two VPCs communicate without public IPs? Use VPC Peering. Setup peering Add routes to both route tables Ensure no CIDR block over…  ( 4 min )

Making digital platforms accessible is no longer just a matter of good practice; it’s often a legal requirement. But more than that, it’s an ethical obligation to ensure everyone, including those with disabilities, can use websites, applications, and services without barriers. Accessibility testing helps identify and fix elements that might hinder users relying on assistive technologies. When it comes to testing methods, there are two primary approaches: manual testing and automated testing. Each method has strengths and weaknesses, and understanding them can help you decide the best way to deliver accessible experiences. Let’s take a detailed look at the pros and cons of manual and automated accessibility testing. Manual accessibility testing involves people reviewing and interacting with…  ( 6 min )

Abstract OrbitDB is a revolutionary decentralized database built atop IPFS that reshapes data storage in blockchain ecosystems. In this post, we explore its background, architecture, open source funding model, and community-driven governance. We dive into practical applications, challenges, and future trends. By comparing OrbitDB with related decentralized projects and touching on innovative funding strategies inspired by MIT’s open source philosophy, we demonstrate how OrbitDB is fueling a decentralized future in technology. Furthermore, this article is enriched with tables, bullet lists, and useful links—such as the Original Article and authoritative sources—to provide both technical insights and practical guidance. In a world where data privacy and security are paramount, decentralize…  ( 7 min )

Hey all, We recently started working on an API Client - Voiden - and wanted to share it here to get your thoughts and feedback. Over the past few years, we found ourselves managing way too many tools just to work with APIs: one for api specs, another for docs, a third for tests, etc etc. Eventually it starts to feel more like a performance than actual work. So we built Voiden: A git-native, extensible, and lightweight client that brings everything—specs, docs, tests, mocks—into one place. No bloat, no lock-in, no "platform overhead." Just structured API workflows that don’t fight your tools or your team. A few things we care about: -Reusability and composability : APIs as building blocks, not silos. -Structure over scatter : everything lives together in one workspace. -No sign-in required : you can use it without creating an account. Free and open — we are building this with the community in mind. Just to be clear: The goal is NOT to replace OpenAPI, but to provide a layer around existing specs that feels coherent, hackable, and friendly to real-world dev workflows. You can check it out here: https://voiden.md/ And if you have feedback, suggestions, or just want to follow along: https://github.com/VoidenHQ/feedback We are still early, but would love to hear what you think—what you like, what is missing. Appreciate any time you take to try it out. Nikolas  ( 3 min )

India’s culinary landscape is renowned for its sweets — sugary treasures like gulab jamun, jalebi, and rasgulla have become global ambassadors of Indian dessert culture. However, beyond these chart-toppers lies a constellation of lesser-known traditional sweets, each with a unique story, regional twist, and flavor profile that deserves the spotlight. If you’re a dessert enthusiast or a curious foodie, here are 10 lesser-known Indian sweets that are worth discovering: A fragrant Goan specialty, Patoleo (or Patoli) is a monsoon-season delight made from turmeric leaves. Rice flour is spread on the leaf, filled with a mixture of jaggery and freshly grated coconut, then steamed. The turmeric leaf imparts a distinct earthy aroma, while the coconut-jaggery core melts in the mouth. Traditionally p…  ( 6 min )

Introduction Nginx is a powerful, high-performance web server that can also function as a reverse proxy, load balancer, and HTTP cache. In this guide, we'll walk through a step-by-step process of installing Nginx, configuring your domain, and setting up SSL to secure your web application. Before we begin, ensure you have: A Linux server (Ubuntu/Debian recommended) Root or sudo access Basic terminal knowledge A registered domain name # Update package lists sudo apt update # Install Nginx sudo apt install nginx # Start Nginx service sudo systemctl start nginx # Enable Nginx to start on boot sudo systemctl enable nginx # Check Nginx status sudo systemctl status nginx # Install Nginx sudo yum install epel-release sudo yum install nginx # Start Nginx service sudo systemctl start nginx …  ( 4 min )

SnowflakeId is an algorithm was invented by Twitter to generate a unique Ids for a million of posts that are creating daily by users. I implemented this algorithm using C# programming language and here is the repo link if you want to go deeper and see how I design it. https://github.com/Shoogn/SnowflakeId If you wkuld like to know more about this algorithm you can find how this algorithm works from the following link: https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Snowflake_ID  ( 3 min )

Abstract: This post provides a comprehensive and engaging exploration of BigchainDB—a decentralized blockchain database that combines NoSQL flexibility with blockchain security. We discuss its open source funding model, the role of the AGPL-3.0 license, core concepts, applications, challenges, and future innovations. With clear technical insights interwoven with practical examples and comparisons to other blockchain solutions, this article serves as an in-depth guide for developers, investors, and tech enthusiasts. We also include detailed tables, bullet lists, and carefully integrated backlinks to authoritative resources for further reading. In today’s digital era where data security and scalability are paramount, solutions that bridge traditional database capabilities with blockchain te…  ( 8 min )

In the world of desserts, chocolate reigns supreme. But not all chocolate is created equal. While milk chocolate and sugary confections dominate the dessert tables, dark chocolate has quietly risen to prominence as a healthier, smarter swap—especially for those post-meal sweet cravings. With its rich flavor, lower sugar content, and surprising array of health benefits, dark chocolate is no longer just a treat; it's a strategic choice for both the palate and the body. So why is dark chocolate the superior pick for post-meal indulgence? Let's unwrap the facts. Dark chocolate, especially varieties containing at least 70% cocoa, is loaded with nutrients and powerful antioxidants. Unlike milk chocolate, which often contains more sugar, milk solids, and added fats, dark chocolate preserves more …  ( 6 min )

Congratulations on claiming your free JetBrains Educational License! This license grants you access to the JetBrains All Products Pack, which includes professional-grade IDEs and tools such as IntelliJ IDEA Ultimate, PyCharm Professional, WebStorm, CLion, PhpStorm, DataGrip, Rider, GoLand, RubyMine, and ReSharper Ultimate. These tools are invaluable for developing in various languages and frameworks, including Java, Python, JavaScript, C++, PHP, .NET, Go, and more. Beyond the core tools, here are additional benefits you can leverage as a student: 🎓 JetBrains Academy 🎁 Graduation Discount 🤝 GitHub Student Developer Pack 🧑‍🏫 Classroom Licenses 🔄 Annual Renewal ⚠️ Usage Restrictions Remember, the educational license is strictly for non-commercial use. It's intended for learning, academic projects, and personal development. Using it for commercial purposes violates the license agreement.  ( 3 min )

Yes, aside from JetBrains, Microsoft also offers excellent tools and benefits for students and developers. Here are some key resources you can explore: 🎓 Microsoft Learn for Students Great for building skills and earning badges/certifications recognized by employers. 💼 GitHub Student Developer Pack (includes Microsoft tools) Free access to Microsoft Azure for Students, which includes: $100 in Azure credits (renewable annually) Free services like App Services, Azure Functions, Cosmos DB, and more. Free access to Visual Studio Code Spaces, GitHub Codespaces, and Azure DevOps. 🔗 education.github.com/pack 🛠️ Microsoft Developer Tools Visual Studio Code – Lightweight code editor with rich extension support (free and open source). .NET SDK – For building modern web, desktop, mobile, and cloud applications. 🔗 visualstudio.microsoft.com ☁️ Azure for Students Comes with $100 free Azure credit, and access to 25+ free products. You can deploy websites, train ML models, and run VMs. 🔗 azure.microsoft.com/free/students 💡 Bonus Tip Also check out Microsoft Reactor events and workshops. They often host free coding bootcamps, webinars, and mentorship sessions.  ( 3 min )

Introduction Can we store polymorphic objects by value in C++ STL containers? This topic often arises among C++ developers, particularly with the challenges posed by object slicing when dealing with base and derived classes. The crux of the issue lies in the behavior of STL containers and how they handle objects. In C++, when we store derived class instances in a container that holds base class objects by value, object slicing occurs, which results in the loss of the derived class-specific behaviour. This article aims to explore this concept specifically within the context of C++11 and later revisions, dissecting the challenges and potential approaches. Understanding the Slicing Problem When you store a derived class object in a container designed to hold objects of its base class by value…  ( 5 min )

Digital Laziness Is a Goldmine for Cybercriminals In cybersecurity, laziness isn’t just dangerous it’s a direct invitation to hackers. Most attacks don’t even require high-level hacking skills; they rely on one simple factor: human negligence. Let’s explore the 3 habits that make lazy users the easiest targets online. One of the laziest and most dangerous things users do is reuse the same password across multiple accounts. Here’s what happens: If just one site gets breached, hackers test those login credentials on hundreds of other platforms (a technique called credential stuffing) Suddenly, your email, social media, cloud storage, and even banking accounts are at risk Passwords like 123456, password, or yourname@123? Already in every hacker's dictionary Resolve It: Use a password manage…  ( 4 min )

In today’s rapidly evolving digital landscape, website monitoring has become a vital component in delivering a flawless user experience. As consumers increasingly expect top-notch performance from websites and applications, closely monitoring and analyzing the entire digital journey is imperative for organizations. By doing so, they can quickly detect and resolve issues that may impact user satisfaction, improve overall performance, and refine their digital strategies. To fully harness the benefits of website monitoring, companies must establish a comprehensive strategy that ensures the smooth operation of their websites and web applications. In this article, we will explore eight best practices for website monitoring that can help businesses achieve their goals. By incorporating these st…  ( 5 min )

tl;dr at the end After months of refactoring, Astronoby v0.7.0 is released! This new version introduces two major changes: Planets and ephemerides. Quick glossary: An ephemeris is a software or file that helps generating positions and velocities of celestial bodies The plural form is ephemerides Astronoby ❤️ Ephem 5 months ago, Ephem was released, a Ruby library to compute position and velocity vectors of the major planets of the Solar System using SPICE Kernel files (SPK). Ephem is now v0.3.0 and supports two sources of SPK: NASA/JPL Development Ephemeris IMCCE INPOP The new version of Astronoby adds Ephem as a dependency to enable the extreme precision of calculating planet coordinates. The Development Ephemeris files from the JPL are, for instance, used for actual spacecra…  ( 6 min )

🔍 System Reliability Is Built on Code, But Optimized Through Tools: My SRE Journey with Telescope & Blackfire And yes — tools like ChatGPT, Copilot, and low-code platforms have made it easier than ever to spin up apps, APIs, and platforms with impressive speed. But code generation is just the beginning. What truly matters is how that system performs under load, scales over time, and responds when something goes wrong. As a Site Reliability Engineer (SRE), I’ve learned this the hard way. ⚙️ Code Isn't Enough — Optimization Is What Keeps Systems Alive That’s why code optimization and monitoring tools are not just “nice to have”; they are essential. 🔧 Tools I Use to Monitor and Optimize My Systems Laravel Telescope – Debugging the Laravel Way Laravel developers are lucky to have Telescope. …  ( 4 min )

This tutorial provides a detailed explanation on how to integrate SeerBit’s NodeJS SDK into your applications. And also, you will learn how to install and set up the NodeJS SDL, implement standard and advanced payment functions, handle errors gracefully, test your integrations, and apply optimal approaches for reliable, efficient code. We also include working code samples and screenshots of transaction responses and explain each integration step to make sure you can follow along easily, even if you have no idea how to work with payment APIs. SeerBit’s NodeJS SDK was built so developers could easily interact with SeerBit’s payment APIs in their NodeJS projects. The SDK offers support for standard checkout, recurring payments, pre-auth, mobile money. This abstracts from the raw HTTP calls, e…  ( 6 min )

I've always enjoyed working with data. Extracting information from websites through web scraping feels a bit like digital treasure hunting—you sift through endless pages of content, capturing exactly what you need. But getting the data is only half the battle. The real value lies in how effectively you can store, organize, and analyze that scraped information. That’s exactly why I turned to using SQL databases. In fact, Web Scraping to SQL has become my go-to workflow for making sense of large, messy data piles. Over the years, I've realized that while collecting data with web scraping tools is easy, managing it smartly requires careful planning. Today, I'll share why Web Scraping to SQL databases is an incredibly effective method, how I set it up, and some best practices I’ve learned alon…  ( 7 min )

Google Drive is convenient. But it comes with tradeoffs and they get worse the bigger your team grows. Every document, every spreadsheet, every sensitive file: stored on servers owned by a 2 trillion US tech company, subject to US law, priced per user, and hosted who knows where. That might not bother you if you're a startup with three people. But if you're a company in the EU with 50 employees and growing privacy concerns, it’s time to ask: Why are you still using Google Drive? There’s a better way and it starts with open source. The most popular open source alternative to Google Drive is Nextcloud. It gives you: A modern file sharing interface Fine grained user permissions Calendar, contacts, and collaboration add ons End to end encryption Full control over where your data lives You can …  ( 5 min )

How much should a business in Singapore expect to spend on a responsive website?  ( 2 min )

Today, the major part of the IT industry that focuses on delivering solutions for businesses has become a grotesque machine, meticulously engineered to bleed businesses dry while delivering little to no real value. Developers, managers, architects — entire organizations — have abandoned any pretense of delivering meaningful outcomes. Their only concern is how to extract as much money as possible from businesses. Delivering value is irrelevant; all they care about is that the cash must flow. To sustain this deception, they imitate work: overengineering trivialities, conducting endless refinements, staging meaningless ceremonies, and rolling out hollow “improvements” that devour time, budgets, and attention — often producing negative value. Buzzwords, architecture patterns, frameworks, certi…  ( 4 min )

GM. In Web3, GM is more than a greeting, it's a vibe, a signal, a reminder that we’re all building, learning, creating… even if it's 1:54 AM and the world is asleep. Right now, everything is still. No cars. No voices. Not even a bark or chirp in the distance. Just silence. Let’s Be Honest. CONSISTENCY IS BRUTAL! spend my time wisely. study. To build. To learn. grind when it’s uncomfortable, and show up when nobody’s watching. But here’s the raw truth: Staying consistent is one of the hardest things you'll ever do. Some days, I’m exhausted from the routine. Other days, I just want to lie down and scroll mindlessly. And then there are those moments when nothing seems to be working — when it feels like you’re pouring energy into a black hole with no return. And in those moments, one thought always tries to creep in: “Maybe I should just stop.” But Here’s What Keeps Me Going: "MY WHY" the WHY is what keeps you moving. Why did you start this journey in the first place? Why are you choosing to study instead of sleep? Why are you skipping that party to analyze the market? Why are you coding at midnight while others are watching Netflix? Why are you betting on your future when others are wasting their present? If your why is strong, then even on the darkest days, you’ll find just enough light to keep going. Final Words Take a break? Sure. Breathe. Recharge. Regroup. So… Remember why you started. And I pray to God that WAGMI P.S: "WAGMI" is another Web3 slang. So go do your research. See you again soon Stay Tuned!!!  ( 4 min )

In today's fast-paced technological landscape, continuous learning has become a cornerstone for IT professionals, especially in the realms of AI and digital transformation. As new tools, frameworks, and methodologies emerge at an unprecedented rate, staying updated is not just beneficial but essential. In this interview, we spoke with Maksym Vyshnivetskyi, Director of Delivery Quality Monitoring and Support, to delve into the importance of continuous learning, the impact of AI on traditional business processes, and the challenges faced in adopting AI technologies. We also explore how ongoing education and upskilling can empower teams to effectively implement AI initiatives and how leaders can support their teams in keeping their skills relevant. Through these insights, we aim to highlight the critical role of continuous learning in navigating the complexities of modern IT environments and driving successful digital transformation. Read more here  ( 3 min )

The 2025 International Crypto Trading Cup (ICTC), organized by WhiteBIT, marked a new chapter in the evolution of digital finance. Held on May 9–10, this global, live-streamed trading competition featured eight high-performing traders from across Europe, Asia, and the Middle East, all navigating volatile markets with only $50,000 in stablecoins and no automated tools. But beneath the entertainment value and technical bravado, the event surfaced a more fundamental truth: successful trading is not only a matter of charts and strategies — it is about mastering emotional control under pressure. As developers, especially those building financial products or trading platforms, understanding the psychological environment in which users operate is essential. The ICTC offered a rare, transparent v…  ( 4 min )

Abstract: This post dives into the world of cosmos-python—a groundbreaking Python library that makes blockchain interactions simpler while championing open source funding models and community-driven development. We discuss the background and context of cosmos-python across the broader blockchain ecosystem, its core concepts and features, real-world applications, challenges, and future innovations. With technical insights and practical examples, this article highlights the power of decentralization, the flexibility of the MIT license, and innovative funding mechanisms that leverage digital collectibles and NFTs. Cosmos-python is emerging as a leading Python library designed for seamless interaction with the Cosmos blockchain. Rooted in the principles of open source innovation and community…  ( 8 min )

In the past few years, the Andaman Islands, in Bay of Bengal, have developed a reputation as a place of choice for some solo travelers craving for peace. Beautiful beaches, bright blue waters and lush greenery make it an effective resort for peaceful infusion of travel, for those seeking thrills or away from the hustle of the concrete jungle. If you’re more drawn to nature, want adventure or simply want to relax on a coast, the Andaman Islands have something for everyone and it makes it the perfect place for solo trips. Wildlife-rich, vintage, and laidback that’s the Andaman Islands; the locale tailor-made for no stress, no strings attached relaxation and the thrill of exploration. In order to maximize your trip to the Andaman Islands, in order to use it to the fullest equip yourself with…  ( 8 min )

Building resilient, production-grade workflows means preparing for the unexpected—from task stalls to external service outages. While task-level timeouts catch issues in isolated steps, workflow-level resilience settings act as a safety net for your entire orchestration. They ensure your system behaves predictably under stress and provides a graceful fallback when things go wrong. In this post, we’ll explore two key features in Orkes Conductor that help you build robust workflows: Workflow Timeouts Failure Workflows (a.k.a. Compensation flows) A workflow timeout defines how long a workflow is allowed to run before it's forcibly marked as timed out. This is crucial when your business logic needs to meet service-level agreements (SLAs) or avoid workflows stalling indefinitely. Workflow timeo…  ( 6 min )

Imagining AI Companions as Conversationalists in 2025 The evolution of artificial intelligence is impressive. Sitting here in 2025, AI chat companions are capable of conversation in ways we never thought would be possible. No longer are these digital companions simple conversationalists who follow a script; now, they can communicate with understanding of context and emotion through any form of dialogue—academic or sexual. Consider yesterday's scenario. Once upon a time, chat functionality existed in simple programs that fell apart if the user strayed even slightly from the predetermined prompt. But that's not the case in 2025. Today's counterparts exist in a world far removed from yesterday's failed experiments. With context-cued language models trained on billions of conversations, thes…  ( 6 min )

🔐 Temporary credentials in AWS are powerful—but also widely misunderstood. They allow developers and systems to access AWS resources without relying on long-lived access keys. But just because they expire doesn’t mean they’re safe by default. In this post, I break down: ✅ When and why to use temporary credentials 🧱 Where things go wrong (over-permissive roles, lazy session durations…) 🔒 Best practices for keeping temp creds secure 🧠 Advanced use cases like federation and IAM Roles Anywhere I’ve seen real-world setups where: Temp credentials lasted 12 hours Were used with AdministratorAccess In CI/CD pipelines with no monitoring That defeats the whole point of ephemeral access. Should Be Doing 🔸 Use least privilege roles Scope your roles tightly and use IAM condition keys like aws:SourceIp. 🔸 Shorten session durations 15–30 minutes is more than enough for most automation tasks. 🔸 Log STS usage with CloudTrail Every AssumeRole or GetSessionToken should be traceable and alertable. 🔸 Require MFA where appropriate Especially for sensitive role assumptions—break-glass or prod access. 🔸 Automate responsibly Don’t reuse temporary creds or store them insecurely in config files. Use the SDKs properly. For non-AWS workloads (like on-prem apps), IAM Roles Anywhere lets you issue short-lived AWS credentials using signed certificates. It's a powerful addition for hybrid setups, but comes with its own set of guardrails. The original article goes deeper into: Federation setups with Okta or AzureAD Example real-world misuses (and fixes) Credential rotation strategies 👉 Read the full guide here Let me know: How is your team managing AWS access today? Still using long-term credentials… or have you moved fully to short-lived roles?  ( 3 min )

When diving into the Swift language, especially for those new to the community, understanding how the Swift compiler treats opaque type declarations can be confusing. In your example, you're encountering a common scenario that many developers face when dealing with opaque types in Swift. Let's clarify this by breaking down your code and explaining why the behavior you're seeing is occurring. Understanding Opaque Types in Swift Swift's opaque types, introduced with the some keyword, allow developers to specify that a function will return a value conforming to a specific protocol without revealing its exact type. This is particularly useful for abstracting away implementation details while still adhering to protocols. In your code: protocol Animal {} class Dog: Animal {} func getMeADog() -…  ( 5 min )

At its core, FTP is a standard network protocol used to transfer files between a client and a remote server. Introduced in the early days of the internet, it was originally designed to simplify data sharing across ARPANET. Today, its primary use remains the same—allowing users to upload, download, and manage files between devices and systems across networks. While web browsers offer limited FTP support, professionals often turn to dedicated tools like FileZilla and Cyberduck to handle more advanced workflows. An FTP session typically initiates two connections: Control Channel: Handles command exchange and session setup. Data Channel: Transfers the actual file content. This dual-channel approach allows FTP to streamline complex file operations, enabling simultaneous uploads and downloads wi…  ( 4 min )

Beyond Small Talk: How AI Chatbots Surpassed the Uncanny Valley by 2025 Remember when chatting with AI was like talking to a glorified calculator with some sarcastic punchlines? Such memories are quickly becoming a thing of the past, though. By 2025, chat-based communication with AI has reached such great heights that it's practically comparable to human communication in certain unexpected realms. The shift from having simple first-chatbots to playing with AI to now conversing with it fully is one of the most impressive developments in contemporary computing. The sociology and psychology of what it means for a programmed response machine to become something more via conversational exchange is precisely where we've been and how far we've come What sparks this revolution is language compre…  ( 6 min )

The Mechanics of Humanization But how is this happening? Are all these people really transferring from talking to humans to talking to machines? What does the language model operate behind these AIs? In 2025, there is no ambiguity between talking and chat bots. It's framed mostly by instruction and subsequently, output. Of course, the ability for AI to talk like a human wasn't developed overnight either. Over the years, developments in large language processing models have created systems that operate on trillions of parameters - whereas previous iterations operated on mere billions. This difference of magnitude means that AI can better understand context, remember previous messages and conversations, and stay on task within one stream of consciousness across lengthier periods. But it's …  ( 6 min )

The Chat Experience: From Digital Conversations in 2021 to Human Interactions in 2025 The chat experience has changed exponentially. Who would have thought that such advancements would be made in the world of chat? Those annoying automated systems from 2021, barely able to comprehend an easy yes or no question, are worlds apart from what 2025 holds. Yet, we know what 2025 holds - and these new AI companions don't just get what we're saying - they empathize and connect on increasingly human levels. It's not just a technical advancement. The chat experience involves protections and boundaries that change the ways in which humans and machines communicate and interact at previously human-only levels. At the center of this revolution are the next generation language models that now expand fro…  ( 7 min )

Structured Query Language (SQL) is an essential tool for working with databases, but even seasoned developers sometimes make mistakes that can lead to slow queries, inaccurate data, and inefficient systems. When summarizing data, the GROUP BY clause organizes information into meaningful groups. However, misusing GROUP BY can lead to incorrect results—sometimes without obvious errors. A database tracks employee salaries per department. Someone writes: sql To summarize salaries by department, the query should be: sql sql Only group necessary columns—non-grouped columns need aggregate functions. Use HAVING instead of WHERE for filtering grouped results: sql During testing, SELECT * is quick and handy. But in production? It slows queries, overloads networks, and makes applications harder to maintain. sql sql Explicitly specify needed columns instead of SELECT *. Use LIMIT for large queries: sql sql sql Indexes speed up data retrieval, but poorly designed indexes can slow down updates, inserts, and deletes. sql A better strategy: sql Index columns frequently used in WHERE clauses. Avoid over-indexing, which slows write operations. Use EXPLAIN or ANALYZE to check query performance: sql Use composite indexes only when queries filter by multiple columns: sql NULL values represent missing information, and if not handled correctly, they can cause errors or misleading results. This query calculates average salaries: sql Ensure NULLs are accounted for: sql sql Use IS NULL and IS NOT NULL to prevent logic errors. Replace NULLs using COALESCE() or IFNULL(): sql Validate NULL handling in reports to avoid misleading calculations. SQL mistakes can affect speed, accuracy, and system stability. But with the right practices, you can write efficient, optimized queries that scale well. GROUP BY must include all non-aggregated columns to avoid incorrect grouping. Never use SELECT * in production—fetch only required data. Index smartly, targeting commonly searched fields. Handle NULLs carefully, ensuring accurate calculations.  ( 4 min )

Enterprises are rightly cautious about sending sensitive meeting data to third-party services. If you're in finance, healthcare, defense, or any industry where confidentiality is non-negotiable, cloud-based AI tools can be a risk. That’s where Meetily comes in. An AI-powered meeting assistant that offers local transcription, flexible deployment, and complete data control, all tailored for modern enterprise needs. 🚀 With 5K+ stars on GitHub, 5,000+ downloads worldwide, and a rapidly growing open-source community, Meetily is gaining serious traction as the go-to AI meeting tool for privacy-focused teams. Modern AI note-taking platforms often rely on cloud processing. While convenient, this comes with trade-offs: ❌ Data leaves your infrastructure ❌ Vendor lock-in and limited customization …  ( 5 min )

If you're building coding agents or automated developer workflows, you'll quickly discover the challenge of finding a robust, non-interactive CLI tool for code generation and modification. While human-in-the-loop coding (where a developer guides the AI) is still the gold standard for complex software, there's a growing need for tools that can operate fully autonomously—especially for simple, repetitive tasks or as part of larger agentic systems. I'm working on building an AI agent for creating playable ads—essentially mini games that can be used as interactive advertisements. This involves integrating various assets, ensuring the output works in both portrait and landscape modes, and adhering to the ad format requirements of different ad networks. My workflow starts from an existing market…  ( 5 min )

Qualifying Sales Leads with Rig & Google Sheets MCP Josh Mo ・ Apr 23 #rust #tutorial #ai #programming  ( 2 min )

Introduction If you're working with APIs in PHP, you might often need to retrieve JSON data from a URL. In this article, we will demonstrate how to fetch a JSON object from a given URL and extract the access_token value from it. Understanding how to interact with JSON responses is crucial for seamless API integrations. Why This Issue Occurs Often, APIs return data formatted as JSON. This gives developers a standardized way to communicate between the client and server. However, extracting specific data, such as an access_token, requires understanding how to decode JSON in PHP and access its values. Let's look into how this can be achieved step-by-step. Step-by-Step Solution To retrieve the JSON object and specifically extract the access_token, follow these steps: Step 1: Use file_get_conten…  ( 4 min )

Moving from JavaScript to React can feel confusing, especially when familiar JS features start behaving in nuanced ways inside React components. Fear not! This tutorial is written in a conversational, developer-friendly tone to guide you through 30 practical examples that will help you master the JavaScript (and TypeScript) techniques most often used in React development. We’ll cover everything from modern ES6+ syntax to asynchronous patterns and TypeScript typings, using real-life React examples (with both functional hooks and class components where relevant) so you can quickly apply these concepts with confidence. Let’s dive in and make your transition to React in 2025 a smooth and empowering journey! Arrow functions provide a concise syntax for writing functions and automatically bind t…  ( 32 min )

Are you building a Laravel application that needs to manage user wallets, handle transactions, or track balances across multiple currencies? Look no further! I’m thrilled to announce the release of sakshsky/saksh-wallet, a lightweight, open-source Laravel package designed to simplify wallet functionality with a clean and intuitive API. Whether you’re creating an e-commerce platform, a freelance marketplace, or a gaming app, Saksh Wallet has you covered. In this post, I’ll walk you through what Saksh Wallet is, its key features, how to install and use it, and why it’s a great addition to your Laravel projects. Let’s dive in! Saksh Wallet is a Laravel package that provides a robust and flexible wallet system for managing user transactions and balances. Built with Laravel 12 in mind, it lever…  ( 5 min )

When I first thought about switching from Windows to Linux, the main reason was simple — I want to control my computer. ⚙️ I love to automate everything One of the main reasons I chose Linux is the ability to automate everything. Every update, every new package — I decide what and how to install. This isn’t tied to forced downloads like in Windows. This is my freedom. 🌍 A world of options Linux gives you a huge variety of distributions, each suited to different needs. It’s like a builder where you choose what you need: I started with Ubuntu, because it’s stable, user-friendly, and has good documentation. But now I’m getting more interested in Arch and Fedora. I’ve realized that in Linux, it’s easy to switch between distributions, migrate between them, and adapt the system to your needs. 💻 Tech and CTF My passion for CTF and cybersecurity gave me even more reasons to switch to Linux. This system provides me with the tools to work with security, set up virtual machines, create test environments, and perform various attacks. You can’t achieve that in Windows, not to the same extent. Linux is a system for people who not only want to use technology but also understand it from the inside. For me, it’s not just an operating system, it’s a tool for growth and self-expression. 🌟 My freedom After switching to Linux, I felt that I was finally in control of my system. It’s not just an OS, it’s an environment that allows me to build, optimize, and use my computer the way I need. 🚀 Final thoughts If you’re tired of your computer not being yours, try Linux. A system where you decide how everything works. Where you can customize everything, automate it, and learn. It doesn’t matter if you’re a beginner or an experienced user — Linux has something for everyone. Linux #OpenSource #CTF #CyberSecurity #TechLife #LinuxForLife #Ubuntu #ArchLinux #Fedora #Programming  ( 5 min )

Summary WhatsApp imposes a 24-hour customer-service window during which you can send any message; outside of it, only template messages (unformatted) are allowed. Goalmatic.io needs to let users send richly formatted content (articles, poems, etc.), so we built a two-step workaround: Template Send: Strip formatting and send via a WhatsApp template. On-Click Upgrade: Include a “Get Formatted Text” button in the template. When the user clicks, the 24-hour window reopens, allowing us to send the original, fully formatted message. Below is an end-to-end example in Node.js using the WhatsApp Cloud API. WhatsApp’s customer-service window rules mean: Within 24 hours of a user message, you can send any content (text, media, formatted). After 24 hours, only template messages (unformatted, pre-app…  ( 5 min )

Introduction Troubleshooting errors effectively in your SwiftUI application can be challenging, especially when they aren't caught where you expect them to be. In this article, we will explore common pitfalls in error handling when dealing with a view model in SwiftUI. We will focus specifically on how to ensure that errors thrown from your view model can be gracefully handled at the view level. Understanding the Issue In Swift applications, especially those using SwiftUI, it can sometimes occur that errors that are thrown from a view model do not propagate to the view layer. This can lead to confusion as you may not see the expected error messages in your user interface. In your case, while the error logging from the network layer indicates that an error is being produced, the error isn't…  ( 5 min )

When developing web applications, storing data in the browser is essential for maintaining user sessions, saving preferences, and improving performance. Three common methods for client-side storage are Local Storage, Session Storage, and Cookies. While they serve similar purposes, they differ in data persistence, size limits, and accessibility. This article will explore the differences, advantages, and best use cases for each storage method. Local Storage is a browser-based storage mechanism that allows web applications to store key-value data persistently on the user’s device. The stored data does not expire and remains available even after users close and reopen the browser. ✔️ Persistent Data — Data is stored permanently until manually deleted // Storing data in Local Storage localStora…  ( 5 min )

Introduction to RabbitMQ RabbitMQ is one of the most widely used message brokers, implementing the Advanced Message Queuing Protocol (AMQP) to ensure reliable message delivery. Built on the Erlang programming language, it offers high scalability and fault tolerance, making it ideal for distributed systems. RabbitMQ acts as an intermediary that accepts messages from producers and delivers them to consumers, decoupling services in a microservices architecture. .NET 8 or superior A .NET project with these NuGet packages Paramore.Brighter.MessagingGateway.RMQ: Enables RabbitMQ integration. Paramore.Brighter.ServiceActivator.Extensions.DependencyInjection: Enable register Brighter with Microsoft DI. Paramore.Brighter.ServiceActivator.Extensions.Hosting: Hosts Brighter as a background servi…  ( 5 min )

Introdução ao RabbitMQ O RabbitMQ é um dos brokers de mensagens mais utilizados, implementando o Advanced Message Queuing Protocol (AMQP) para garantir entrega confiável de mensagens. Desenvolvido na linguagem Erlang, oferece alta escalabilidade e tolerância a falhas, sendo ideal para sistemas distribuídos. O RabbitMQ age como intermediário que aceita mensagens de produtores e as entrega a consumidores, desacoplando serviços em arquiteturas de microserviços. .NET 8 ou superior Projeto .NET com os seguintes pacotes NuGet: Paramore.Brighter.MessagingGateway.RMQ: Habilita integração com RabbitMQ. Paramore.Brighter.ServiceActivator.Extensions.DependencyInjection: Permite registrar o Brighter com DI do Microsoft. Paramore.Brighter.ServiceActivator.Extensions.Hosting: Hospeda o Brigh…  ( 5 min )

1. ¿Quién soy? ¡Hola! Soy Alberto Barragán, ingeniero informático con una década en calidad de software: 2011-2016 — doble grado en Ingeniería Informática e Ingeniería de Computadores. 2015-2024 — QA Automation en proyectos fintech y sanitario: Java + Selenium/Appium, Javascript + WebdriverIO, Karate, Reporting... 2024 — Máster en Inteligencia Artificial: investigación en OCR multimodal + traducción EN→ES. Experimentos recurrentes con chatbots (WhatsApp + Google Calendar, Skill de Alexa...). En la búsqueda constante sobre cómo los LLMs pueden ayudar en cualquier fase del testing. Mi motivación: hacer que la calidad impulse al producto, no que lo retrase ( y si puede ser ayudados por la IA, mejor) QA × IA Weekly Falta de recursos en español donde se junten automatización, patrones Q…  ( 4 min )

AI Romance by 2025: Are Digital Significant Others a Better Experience Than Traditional Dating? Although dating apps continue to boast their capabilities of connecting humans, millions grow frustrated as a hidden glitch exists for more sexual intercourse. 2025 A new age for human connection and evolution has arrived - especially as AI companions take the place of emotional spaces once needed and desired from human mates. Although many may be thankful for the opportunity to meet people from the comfort of their homes, those ungrateful are growing frustrated with their dating lives. Dating apps plunge humans into a realm of conversation cut off mid-sentence, failure to turn into in-person meetings, and painstaking hours building partnerships just to have someone "ghost" in the end. 67% of …  ( 6 min )

Understanding Kubernetes can be difficult or time-consuming. In order to spread knowledges about Cloud technologies I started to create sketchnotes about Kubernetes. I think it could be a good way, more visual, to explain Kubernetes (and others technologies). We continue the serie of Sketchnotes about Kubernetes, with a focus on what's new in the new version of Kubernetes: v1.33. With 64 new enchancements (!!!), this Kubernetes release contains several useful features and improvements like Linux user namespace, sidecar containers and in-place pod resource update. Let's discover Kubernetes 1.33, in a visual way. Kubernetes 1.33 Complete changelog If you are interested, I published an entire illustrated book about Kubernetes, available in paperback on Amazon and in digital version on GumRoad: "Understanding Kubernetes in a visual way". As usual, if you like theses sketchnotes, you can follow me, and tell me what do you think. I will publish others sketchs shortly :-).  ( 6 min )

Battling Loneliness in a Digital World: Ghosting Nowadays and AI Companions for Emotional Support When No One Else Is There for You Loneliness is an epidemic. Despite millions forged in digital connection, people feel lonelier than ever. By 2025, a growing number of studies have proven increasingly more distressingly. Ghosting is now a primary emotional component responsible for such heartache. Ghosting someone means cutting off all communication with them without offering an explanation. But could artificial intelligence save the day? Here's how AI chat companions revolutionize the fundamental game of emotional wellness. It's odd to be alive and alone during such a connected time. No wonder Pew Research suggests that almost 61 percent of young adults are 'seriously lonely.' Ghosted text…  ( 6 min )

All articles in this series Building Your Own Web Server: Part 1 — Theory and Foundations Building Your Own Web Server: Part 2 — Plan and Implementation of HTTP and Configuration parser Building Your Own Web Server — Part 3: Blocking Single and Multithreaded Server Building Your Own Web Server — Part 4: Single-threaded non-blocking server Hello friend , if you are reading these lines it means that you achieved the 4th part of our series where we are trying to understand how web servers work under the hood, what challenges it faces, what approaches and concepts are used, and what pros and cons they have. If you are already here, you already learned or refreshed so many things: structure of http protocol, threads in Linux, lexical analyse, sockets, basics of networking and servers. It is…  ( 15 min )

Hey Devs! 👋 Yeah, I know… it’s been a while 😅 LearningTrackApp (name still under construction 😅) So this new app I’m building is a platform made for NGOs — specifically the ones that teach underprivileged kids. The idea is to help them keep track of their students’ progress, batch sessions, timings, names — basically everything important in one place. It’s simple, but I think it’s gonna be really useful. The app has a few different roles to keep everything organized: Super Admin – can access and manage all the NGOs. Admin – manages just their own NGO. Supervisor – the on-site person ensuring sessions are running smoothly. Volunteers – the awesome people who teach the kids. Students – well, this one explains itself 😄 That’s pretty much what I wanted to share for now. I genuinely feel like this app can be something impactful, and I’m excited to build it step by step. I’ll be posting more about the tech, my role, and the challenges I face in the next few posts. Until then, peace out ✌️  ( 3 min )

Breaking the Silence: How AI Companions Combat Loneliness in the Digital Age In a world where digital connections have paradoxically made us more isolated, loneliness has become a silent epidemic. By 2025, researchers estimate that over 40% of adults will report feeling significantly lonely at some point during the year. This growing crisis of disconnection demands innovative solutions, and AI chat technology is emerging as an unexpected but effective ally in the battle against emotional isolation. The modern loneliness paradox often begins with a familiar scenario - being ghosted. That moment when messages go unanswered, calls unreturned, and a person simply vanishes from your life without explanation. This form of rejection triggers profound emotional distress, leaving many feeling aba…  ( 6 min )

Combating Loneliness in 2025: AI Companions as Devices of Emotional Engagement Loneliness is a universal issue faced no matter where one resides on the globe. Yet, in 2025, after "ghosting" many find it harder to connect, and 2025 - filled with digitalized conversation and disconnection - is the year that so many feel rejected by unresponsive texts and calls; if one fails to respond, there exists no explanation. Yet for those who wonder why their messages went unanswered, technology has provided an answer - AI chat companions. Thanks to next-generation artificial intelligence, one can now converse with almost human-like emotional support 24/7. The growing population of AI companions stands in as a substitute for loneliness, offering friendship, dialogue, and nurturing. Ghosting a girlfri…  ( 6 min )

This is a submission for the Amazon Q Developer "Quack The Code" Challenge: That's Entertainment! -- TO BE UPDATED SOON --- Demo Code Repository How I Used Amazon Q Developer  ( 2 min )

De-Silosizing the Soul: How AI Companions Help Cure Loneliness in a Ghosting Technological World By 2025, loneliness is one of the most significant public health crises of our generation. As society advances and individuals are learning to communicate less and less in person, the notion of "ghosting" - the often irreversible, severance of once deep social connections without reciprocity or explanation - becomes an all too familiar reality. Unfortunately, when individuals are "ghosted," they oftentimes face emotional trauma with rumination on what they did to deserve such a departure from their existence. The growing concern of ghosting fosters quiet rooms where people question why no one wants to talk to them anymore. Yet, AI companion chatbots are helping combat the issue of loneliness …  ( 6 min )

In the world of programming, handling user input effectively is crucial, especially in Python where data types dictate how we manipulate the input. You've made an attempt at creating an age calculator, but you're running into issues with validating the age input. This article will address your concern about why the program returns the message 'Please type in a number' regardless of whether you input a number or a character. We’ll go through why this happens, and we’ll provide a step-by-step solution to improve your age calculator. Understanding the Issue with Input Types The main issue in your code lies in how you are checking the data type of the variable age. In Python, when you use input(), it always returns a string, regardless of whether you input a number or not. This means that when…  ( 4 min )

Looking to supercharge your social posts, code comments, or online messages with unique emojis, kaomoji, and text art? Discover EmojiSymbolsCopy.com-a free, constantly updated platform offering thousands of symbols and emojis for instant copy-paste. Here’s why it’s a must-have tool for developers, creators, and anyone who wants to stand out online. What Makes EmojiSymbolsCopy.com Special? Massive Library: Access thousands of emojis, symbols, kaomoji, and text art-organized in intuitive categories like hearts, arrows, stars, music, Lenny faces, and more. Find exactly what you need, fast[3]. One-Click Copy: No more hunting for the right Unicode or fiddling with keyboard shortcuts. Just click any symbol or emoji, and it’s instantly copied to your clipboard for pasting anywhere-social media, c…  ( 4 min )

Writing clean SQL is about more than just correctness—it's about clarity. SQL comments help you communicate with others (or your future self) by adding context, notes, or temporarily disabling code. Let’s explore how to use comments effectively. Using Comments in SQL Two Main Types: Single-line -- Pull users created in the last week SELECT * FROM users WHERE created_at >= CURRENT_DATE - INTERVAL '7 days'; Multi-line /* Use this version for reporting Includes only verified accounts */ SELECT * FROM accounts WHERE verified = TRUE; Why and When to Comment Helpful When: Writing complex logic Sharing scripts with a team Disabling old queries during testing Avoid: Leaving sensitive info Explaining simple queries Letting comments go stale Different Engines, Different Capabilities MySQL: Supports versioned comments /*! */. PostgreSQL: COMMENT ON lets you label schema elements. SQLite: Keeps it basic and portable. SQL Server & Oracle: Great for documenting stored code and schema. FAQ How do I add comments in SQL? Use -- for quick notes or /* */ for multiple lines or blocks. Yes—wrap code in /* */ and it won’t run. Yes, both styles are widely supported with small engine-specific features. Only if they include secrets or mislead developers. Keep them clean and relevant. Conclusion SQL comments don’t take much effort but make a big difference. They’re your best tool for writing collaborative, maintainable SQL scripts. Read SQL Comment: A Comprehensive Guide for more insights.  ( 17 min )

Overview, Historical Timeline, Problems & Solutions Python lets you use many characters to write programs. But some characters cannot appear in code unless they are part of a string or a comment. These are forbidden characters. @ $ ? Forbidden characters are printing ASCII characters that Python does not use in its grammar. If you write one outside a string or comment, Python will stop with a syntax error. Python raises an error if you use a forbidden character in code. price$ = 5 # Error print("Price: $5") # OK The character $ is forbidden in names or expressions, but it is allowed inside strings. As of Python 3, the main forbidden characters are: @ $ ? These characters are part of the printable ASCII set. They are legal in strings and comments, but illegal in code structure…  ( 6 min )

When people talk about DevOps, they usually mean something very specific: development teams continuously building and shipping code, and operations teams running and scaling that code in production—usually in the cloud. CI/CD pipelines automatically build, test, and deploy code through staging, QA, and production environments. The boundaries and responsibilities are clear. But what happens when you try to apply this same DevOps concept to embedded software development? Spoiler: it doesn’t fit. At least not in the way most people mean when they say “DevOps.” In embedded systems, developers write software that runs on physical devices. Their workflow looks more like this: They may test features on sample boards, and in some setups, even flash the software to hardware themselves. But that’s w…  ( 4 min )

Introduction In software development, it's widely acknowledged that cross-browser testing is essential for improving the user experience of an application. To achieve this, it's crucial for full-stack developers and expert programmers to possess a deep understanding of popular and widely used test frameworks. Java is a preferred programming language for many developers due to its platform independence and ease of use for creating a wide range of applications, from basic to complex. This blog presents a list of the best Java testing frameworks for 2025. These testing frameworks for Java are designed to help developers write test cases in a standardized format, streamlining the testing process and enhancing testing capabilities. Testing frameworks automate testing, save time and resources…  ( 10 min )

“Any fool can write code that a computer can understand. Good programmers write code that humans can understand.” — Martin Fowler Go is known for its simplicity — but clean, readable, and maintainable code doesn’t write itself. Whether you're building microservices, CLIs, or REST APIs, good Go code follows a few golden rules. Let’s walk through some practical tips and real Go examples to help you write cleaner and more idiomatic code. Don’t try to be clever. Clarity beats brevity every time. ❌ Bad: func f(u int) { fmt.Println(u) } ✅ Good: func printUserID(userID int) { fmt.Println(userID) } Use camelCase for variables and functions. Reserve abbreviations for widely recognized terms like id, url, db. One function = one responsibility. Break up logic when possible. ❌ Bad: func h…  ( 5 min )

JavaScript, one of the most popular and versatile programming languages, is known for its rich features and capabilities. Among these features, the slice() method stands out as a powerful tool for manipulating arrays and strings. Whether you're a beginner or an experienced developer, mastering the javascript slice method can significantly enhance your coding efficiency. In this blog post, we will explore the slice() method in-depth, offering essential tips and tricks to unlock its full potential. JavaScript Slice Method JavaScript Slice JavaScript Slice with Other Methods Combining slice() with other array or string methods can help you achieve even greater control over your data. For example, you can use slice() to extract a part of the array and then use methods like map(), filter(), or reduce() to manipulate the extracted data further. This combination allows for complex transformations with minimal code. Tpoint Tech Recommends Mastering JavaScript Slice JavaScript’s slice() method is a powerful, versatile tool for array and string manipulation. Whether you're a beginner just starting out or an advanced developer looking to streamline your workflow, understanding how to use slice() effectively is crucial. By incorporating the tips and tricks shared in this blog, you can harness the full potential of javascript slice, making your coding process faster, cleaner, and more efficient. At Tpoint Tech, we emphasize the importance of mastering these fundamental techniques to elevate your development skills and stay ahead in the ever-evolving tech world.  ( 6 min )

In Python programming, it's common to define constants that are used throughout your code. These constants, stored in a file like constants.py, can help keep your code organized and make it easier to update settings or values in the future. However, when documenting functions that use these constants, developers often face the dilemma of whether to refer to the constants directly in the documentation or use their values instead. Why Use Constants in Python? Constants like PATH_DATASETS = "data/datasets/" and WIDTH = 416 serve as fixed values that can be reused across multiple functions in your program. This practice enhances code readability, maintainability, and minimizes the risk of introducing errors when changes are needed. The Problem with Documentation When you define a function that…  ( 5 min )

✨ [24] - 🔐 Animated Login Error Modal in React Native Link youtube : https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mN1YjxwieiM&list=PLeoClvLfcvYp51LGAuf-ieM3NBAgX2AUA&index=25  ( 4 min )

This is a submission for the Amazon Q Developer "Quack The Code" Challenge: Crushing the Command Line We all know that Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA) is essential for securing our accounts. But let’s be honest—how many times have you felt frustrated opening your phone, launching the authenticator app, and copying the OTP code every time you're logging in somewhere on your work computer or laptop? Worse, what if your phone is de*d, lost, or simply not nearby? You’re locked out. That’s why I built this project: a TOTP (Time-based One-Time Password) generator tool available as both a command-line interface and a lightweight frontend. It lets you instantly generate TOTP codes from a saved secret—no phone required. I built a TOTP (Time-based One-Time Password) generator tool that runs on bot…  ( 5 min )

The Hook: Remember When Investing Meant Picking Stocks Based on Your Gut I still recall my initial portfolio-building effort. It was 2011. I purchased a few tech stocks because, you know, "tech is the future," right? I did my research by spending two hours on Reddit and a tip from a colleague who once read The Intelligent Investor. Of course, I lost money. Flash-forward to the present day, and we're in a whole different galaxy. You no longer need a finance degree or a Bloomberg terminal. You just need an app—driven by AI. Artificial intelligence is not only upending finance—it's changing the way portfolios are constructed, managed, and optimized. From robo-advisors to hyper-personalized asset allocation, AI is making retail investors privy to tools previously held by Wall Street quants.…  ( 6 min )

This is a submission for the Amazon Q Developer "Quack The Code" Challenge: Crushing the Command Line & Exploring Possibilities I have built Stock Pulse. Stock Pulse is a Python tool that analyzes stocks using financial metrics, news trends, and AI-powered sentiment analysis. It provides investment recommendations (BUY, SELL, HOLD) with detailed reasoning based on comprehensive analysis. I have used Amazon Q Developer CLI to Vibe Code this in under 1 hour without writing a single line of code. I have recorded my full vibe-coding session. It can be found in the Demo section below. 🔍 Analyze multiple stocks at once 💹 Fetch financial metrics and news data using yfinance 🤖 Utilize OpenAI's GPT-4o-mini model for intelligent analysis 📈 Generate investment signals with detailed reasoning ⚠️ I…  ( 5 min )

One of the key challenges I have found with the built in Power Platform Pipelines is that it doesn't cover connections. The expectation is that the developer will deploy to production through a spn (as we don't want them to have access to edit production), but the new flows use the developers connections, wait what. The 2 benefits of ALM are: Cant access prod If they leave still works Well with this setup the developer still needs access to the prod data source, and if they leave it breaks. Fortunately there is a way, well actually 2. Matt Collins-Jones found the best way and documented it brilliantly at https://www.mattcollinsjones.co.uk/single-post/change-connections-during-deployments-power-platform-pipelines, I highly recommend reading it My way is a lot less graceful, but has the on…  ( 6 min )

This is a submission for the Amazon Q Developer "Quack The Code" Challenge: Crushing the Command Line I built DevBridge, an AI-Powered Cross-Project Knowledge Bridge designed to streamline command-line workflows for developers. It was developed rapidly over a few days for this hackathon, so please expect a lack of polish in some areas! Since it was heavily prototyped on Windows, its functionality on other platforms (like macOS or Linux distributions) hasn't been extensively tested and might have some quirks. The core problem DevBridge aims to solve is reducing the friction developers face when context-switching between multiple projects, trying to understand unfamiliar code, or reusing existing solutions. It tries to make your terminal a bit smarter by integrating with Amazon Q. Here's a …  ( 4 min )

This is a submission for the Amazon Q Developer "Quack The Code" Challenge: That's Entertainment! Learning to code can sometimes exhaust us. We all do need a entertainment break from the chaos of endless debugging. But, what if that break could still sharpen your coding skill? Why don't we just combine learning and entertainment in a fully gamified coding adventure? I created a web-based game application that can keep you entertained while helping you improve your skill of debugging code in your head. You have to be able to figure out what should be the output of the code in a multiple-choice challenge. You must also find out what is missing from the code in the fill-in-the-blank challenge. Prove your skill to defeat the final boss and claim your title as the master developer! The story, t…  ( 5 min )

How to Create a Login Page with HTML and CSS & Host Your Project on GitLab Introduction In this tutorial, we'll go through the steps to create a simple login page using HTML and CSS. Afterward, we will walk through the process of hosting the project on GitLab. Step 1: Create the Login Page Using HTML Let's begin by creating the structure of our login page using HTML. Open your code editor (like Visual Studio Code, Sublime Text, etc.). Create a new file and name it index.html. Add the following HTML code to your index.html file: Login Page <div class…  ( 5 min )

From helping beginners learn faster to enabling experienced developers to tackle complex projects more efficiently, AI coding assistants are rapidly becoming an essential part of modern software development. In this blog, we'll explore what AI coding assistants are, how they work, and which ones are leading the way in transforming how we code in 2025 and beyond. An AI coding assistant is a tool powered by Large Language Models (LLMs) and machine learning algorithms, designed to enhance the software development process. These assistants integrate with IDEs to provide real-time code suggestions, error detection, and automatic code completion by analyzing code patterns and context. LLMs, such as GPT-based models, enable assistants to understand and generate human-like code, improving code qua…  ( 9 min )

Hello, nice to meet you! This will be my tech blog where I share what I learn while working or studying. I'll be back soon with more posts — stay tuned!  ( 2 min )

What if I told you that building large, feature-packed mobile apps is no longer the smartest move? We're entering an era where micro-apps — small, self-contained, purpose-driven applications — are transforming how we build and scale mobile experiences. And if you're not exploring them yet, you're already behind. A micro-app is a lightweight, independent application designed to handle a specific task or feature. Think of it as a “microservice,” but for the frontend of mobile apps. They're typically: Built independently from the main app Focused on one specific use-case (e.g., payment, chat, onboarding) Easily deployable without affecting the entire app Written in a variety of frameworks or stacks Instead of one monolithic app that tries to do everything, you create multiple micro-…  ( 5 min )

👋 Hello Dev Community — From Guyana with Love! Hey everyone! I'm Nathaniel, a developer and computer science student from Guyana — a small country on the South American mainland. I’m passionate about writing clean code, building full-stack applications, and diving deep into topics like JWTs, web architecture, and system-level programming in C. But beyond that, I’m also deeply interested in how technology is growing (or struggling) in Guyana — from internet access to education to the startup scene. To share dev articles and tutorials, especially things I’ve learned or struggled with as a student and builder. To spotlight Guyana’s tech space, which I think deserves more global attention and internal discussion. To connect with other developers, both in the Caribbean and internationally, and learn from their stories as well. I’ve noticed there's not a lot of content on Dev.to about tech in Guyana, so I want to help change that. Whether you’re here for tutorials, dev opinions, or insights into building a tech career from a small country, I hope my posts can add value. Feel free to reach out, share your thoughts, or even suggest topics you'd like to see discussed.  ( 3 min )

In TypeScript, creating generic functions can significantly increase your code's reusability and type safety. One common requirement is to extract keys from a given type, ensuring that your functions handle different types effectively. In this article, we will focus on how to implement the get_keys() function, which retrieves the keys of a specified type T. Understanding the Requirement The get_keys() function is designed to return the keys of any given type T. This function will be helpful when you want to dynamically work with the properties of objects or interfaces defined in TypeScript, especially when you are dealing with complex data structures. By doing so, you can create a more dynamic and type-safe codebase. Why Use TypeScript's Generics? Generics in TypeScript allow you to …  ( 5 min )

I originally posted this post on my blog. I didn't pay for the most expensive hamburgers I've eaten. An ex-employer did. When I say "most expensive," I mean the same greasy $5 or $10-dollar hamburger from a food truck or a corner in a busy street. But they felt expensive because I ate them while working overnight. In a past job, when my team was lagging behind the self-imposed deadlines of sprints, higher-ups told us: "This sprint is behind schedule. What are you going to do? You're a self-managed team, so decide that by yourselves. But if I were you, I'd choose to work overtime to keep up." "You're a self-managed team" was their subtle way of telling us to work extra hours, without accepting any responsibility. We didn't have any say in what tasks to do and how. We were only a self-managed team when it came to choosing to work overtime. They didn't pay us for that extra time. They only bought us hamburgers. And, when someone raised their concerns about the quality of those hamburgers, they told us we should be grateful because other companies buy their employees nothing to eat. If you're told you're part of a self-managed team, read the fine print. Look for signs of real self-managed teams: Look at job descriptions. Connect with people already working there. Ask follow-up questions during interviews. Otherwise, they might expect you to work overtime without compensation or just buy you an hamburger. Starting out or already on the software engineering journey? Join my free 7-day email course to refactor your coding career and save years and thousands of dollars' worth of career mistakes.  ( 5 min )

Introducing Secure MCP-gRPC: Enterprise-Grade Security for AI Model Communication By Matthew Stanton | May 12, 2025 TL;DR: Secure MCP-gRPC is an open-source project that adds an enterprise-grade security layer to the Model Context Protocol (MCP), enabling AI models to communicate securely with each other and external tools. It features advanced authentication, comprehensive telemetry, and real-time visualization of model interactions. As organizations increasingly deploy sophisticated AI systems, models need to communicate with each other and with external data sources. The Model Context Protocol (MCP) has emerged as a powerful standard for this communication, but enterprise-grade security and observability features are critical missing pieces for production deployments. Today, I'm exci…  ( 7 min )

When optimizing Angular applications for performance, developers often overlook a silent culprit: TypeScript enums. While enums improve code readability and type safety, they introduce unexpected overhead in your final JavaScript bundle. This can lead to larger file sizes, slower load times, and diminished performance, especially on mobile or low-bandwidth connections. In this article, we'll explore how enums contribute to bundle bloat, why Angular's build tools struggle to optimize them, and which alternatives you can use to write cleaner, faster, and more efficient code. An enum is a TypeScript feature that lets you define a set of named constants. For example: export enum UserRole { Admin, Editor, Viewer } Under the hood, this compiles to something like: "use strict"; var UserRo…  ( 5 min )

In today’s fast-paced digital world, a mobile app can make or break your business. Whether you’re launching a startup or scaling an enterprise, your app needs to shine—delivering seamless performance, stunning design, and robust security. But building that app? It’s not a DIY project. Here’s why partnering with expert app developers is the smartest move you can make. Ever downloaded an app, only to delete it because it was clunky or confusing? Expert developers prioritize user experience (UX), designing intuitive interfaces that keep users engaged. They know how to map user journeys, reduce friction, and create apps that feel like an extension of your brand. With pros at the helm, your app won’t just function—it’ll captivate. Building an app without expertise is like navigating a maze blin…  ( 4 min )

Introduction: Unleashing the Power of Real-Time Data What if your app could handle millions of messages per second without breaking a sweat? In 2023, companies like Netflix and Uber processed over 2 trillion Kafka messages daily, powering real-time analytics and seamless user experiences. Async programming with Apache Kafka is the secret behind these scalable, fault-tolerant systems, enabling developers to build apps that thrive under massive data loads. Whether you're a beginner dipping your toes into messaging systems or an expert optimizing microservices, mastering Kafka’s asynchronous capabilities is a game-changer for your career and projects. Kafka, a distributed streaming platform, excels at handling high-throughput, event-driven data flows asynchronously. In this comprehensive gu…  ( 9 min )

Software quality preservation and error prevention benefit most from regression testing since new features and upgrades continue to appear in systems. Each new code update allows development teams to guarantee proper functionality by performing regression tests after implementation. The article evaluates popular automated testing technologies while emphasizing agile regression testing strategies and describing their core execution methods. The agile development environment heavily relies on regression testing to ensure its effectiveness. The updated code functions undergo testing which checks them against previous established programs. Agile development projects require the testing procedure because new features and system upgrades need it. The testing checks new issues rapidly to confirm …  ( 5 min )

🧩 Implementation: @Injectable() export class DestroyService extends Subject { ngOnDestroy() { this.next(); this.complete(); } } 🧩 Question: ngOnDestroy() in this pattern? Even though DestroyService is a service and extends Subject, how does Angular still invoke ngOnDestroy()? 💡 Answer: Even though DestroyService extends Subject (which is not a component or directive), Angular still calls its ngOnDestroy() method if the service is provided at the component level. 🔑 Why ngOnDestroy() Gets Called in a Service ✅ Angular will call ngOnDestroy() if: The class implements OnDestroy AND it is a provider on a component or directive Example: @Component({ Then Angular treats the service like a directive-level provider, and because it has ngOnDestroy(): 🧠 Why It Works Even Though It Extends Subject Subject has no ngOnDestroy(). That's fine. You're extending Subject and adding ngOnDestroy() yourself. Angular doesn’t care that it extends Subject — it just sees: “This class was provided in the component” “It has ngOnDestroy()” ✅ Call it when the component is destroyed 🔁 Summary DestroyService is a service, but it's scoped to the component using providers: [DestroyService] It has a custom ngOnDestroy() method Angular calls ngOnDestroy() on component-scoped providers So you get an automatic, injectable "destroy notifier" for use with takeUntil() This is a neat Angular trick that combines: Lifecycle hooks Dependency injection RxJS into a reusable, composable unsubscribe mechanism. Lifecycle hooks Dependency injection RxJS into a reusable, composable unsubscribe mechanism.  ( 3 min )

Next.js 15 is revolutionizing the way developers build fullstack applications. With its powerful routing, built-in server actions, and seamless TypeScript support, it’s now easier than ever to craft scalable, production-ready web apps—all in one unified framework. If you’re a developer looking to master modern fullstack development, this is the perfect time to dive in. Here’s a breakdown of the essential topics you’ll explore when learning to build with Next.js 15 and TypeScript: Introduction What is Next.js? Benefits of Fullstack Development Why TypeScript with Next.js? Getting Started Setting Up the Project Understanding the Folder Structure Configuring TypeScript in Next.js 15 Frontend Development Pages and Routing (App Router vs Pages Router) Dynamic Routing Building Reusable …  ( 3 min )

Creating a CollectionView in .NET MAUI is an efficient way to display data in a scrollable interface. If you're working with a list of integers and want to bind these directly to UI elements like labels, it's essential to understand how the data binding works in this framework. In this article, we will explore the steps needed to properly bind integer values to labels in a CollectionView programmatically. Understanding CollectionView in .NET MAUI The CollectionView in .NET MAUI is a versatile and essential control that allows developers to present a collection of data. As a newer control, it combines the capabilities of ListView and GridView while also allowing for enhanced layouts and more customizable item templates. This makes it ideal for apps using dynamic lists, such as your list of …  ( 4 min )

The CSS Box Model is one of the most important concepts in web design 🧱. It describes how elements are structured on a webpage — every HTML element is treated like a box with layers: content, padding, border, and margin. 💡 What I Made I created a simple webpage using HTML and CSS ✨. It shows a box with the message "Hello Kts". You can view the live demo here: The design is simple but effective — a colored box with space inside and outside, and a border to highlight the shape. 🧠 How the Box Model Works in My Project: Margin: It adds space outside the box (like a buffer from the edges) ➡️ Padding: It adds space inside the box around the text, making it look neat 🧍‍♂️ Border: This creates a clear outline around the box ⚫ Background color: I used a brown background to make the box stand out 🟤 🚀 Why It Matters? Understanding the box model helps you: Control spacing and alignment 🧩 Avoid layout issues or overlapping elements 🚫 Make your design clean and professional ✨ This project helped me understand the basics of styling elements in CSS. It’s a small step, but a strong foundation for building beautiful websites! 🛠️🌟  ( 3 min )

(Cover image from pexels.com by Photos by ERRN)   Over the past year, I have been approached numerous times by people from various continents who aspire to become QA professionals. Many of them wanted to know what they could do to become great QA Engineers. In essence, they were asking how they could Stand Out in the QA Crowd. But how could I tell these individuals what they should do? Frankly, I wasn’t entirely sure, as I’m still carving out my own path in this competitive, ever-evolving, yet fascinating QA world. These are people who are placing their trust in you and your judgment to guide their professional careers. That’s a huge responsibility. So, I shared with them the same principles I have strived to uphold throughout my personal and professional life. I believe these values are …  ( 14 min )

This is a test article.  ( 2 min )

Welcome to the comprehensive guide for mason.nvim, the portable package manager designed to streamline your Neovim development workflow. If you're looking to effortlessly install and manage LSP servers, DAP servers, linters, and formatters, you've come to the right place. This tutorial will walk you through everything from basic setup to advanced configurations, helping you harness the full power of mason.nvim. Latest Version: As of the writing of this guide, the latest version is v2.0.0. Always ensure you are on the latest version for the best features and bug fixes. You can check the official repository for updates. Introduction: What is mason.nvim? Why Use mason.nvim? Core Concepts Screenshots: A Glimpse of Mason.nvim Prerequisites: System Requirements Neovim Version …  ( 18 min )

Developed a single-file search tool (search.php) that allows users to scan and retrieve files across an entire web directory dynamically. Password-Protected—Ensures only authorized users can perform searches Smart Query Handling—Requires at least 3 characters per search to prevent invalid queries Full Web Directory Search—Simply drop search.php into your root directory, and it’s ready to go! 💡 A perfect lightweight solution for websites needing internal file searches without complex integrations! 📌 Try it here: ➡️ Directory Search GitHub Repository Would love any suggestions or improvements! 🔥  ( 3 min )

Just launched a simple yet powerful PHP-based contact form that collects visitor details, stores them in an organized table format, and provides password-protected access to submitted messages. 🏠 Easy Setup—Just drop it into your website directory 🔒 Secure Message Storage—Accessible only via password-protected view.php 📄 Organized Submissions—Stored in a clean table format for easy management 💡 If you’re looking for a lightweight, secure contact form, give it a try! 📌 Check it out here: ➡️ Contact Form GitHub Repository Would love to hear thoughts & feedback! 🚀  ( 3 min )

This is a submission for the Amazon Q Developer "Quack The Code" Challenge: That's Entertainment! I built a text adventure game inspired by the history of ancient Pompeii. I believe my text adventure game differentiates itself by adding new features to the UI as you progress through the game. The first feature is a whole new text console that enables you to control and connect the two player characters between time. And the second is a map on the UI enabling you to better understand you position in the game. https://aproulx232.github.io/pompeii-time-out/ https://github.com/aproulx232/pompeii-time-out I used Amazon Q as a visual studio code extension. I have had extensive professional experience with other AI coding tools such as Cursor and Cline. Amazon Q was extremely easy to install and get up and running with the context I already have around AI tools. I found I used the chat feature the most, the same way I would use Cursor chat. The responses and code edits seem to be on par with Cursor. However, multiple times the chat context got stuck and would try over and over to write to my files with no success and no errors to work with.  ( 3 min )

We talk a lot about how smart AI is getting. Not in some sci-fi dystopia. In a real, physical, “it’s-happening-now” kind of way. Every time we ask a model to summarize a doc or spit out a joke, there’s a real-world cost i.e. electricity, water, hardware, minerals. And it adds up. Fast. 🔋 Power Hungry: How Much Juice Does AI Really Need? Let’s start with the basics. Training GPT-3 used up more than 1,200 megawatt-hours of electricity. That could’ve powered over a hundred homes in the U.S. for a full year. Now take GPT-4. That one? Easily 50x more, depending on the estimate. We’re talking small-city-level energy. And guess what? That’s just the training. The real energy drain comes after that, when you and millions of others start using it. Every prompt spins up servers. Add that up over b…  ( 5 min )

In this article, we will explore why Go allows type comparisons that might initially seem surprising, particularly in instances like comparing an integer to a string. We'll explain the underlying mechanisms of Go's type system and how the language handles such comparisons without raising errors or panics. Understanding Go's Type System Go is a statically typed language, which means that the types of all variables are known at compile time. When you define a variable, its type must be explicitly declared or inferred, leading to a robust type safety framework. However, Go introduces a unique feature with the any type, which can hold a value of any type. This flexibility plays a crucial role in our example. The Role of the any Type In your provided code, we see the variable hello is declared …  ( 5 min )

Building an Engaging Multichoice Quiz App with Vanilla JavaScript Hey dev.to community! 👋 Today I'm excited to share a project I've been working on - an interactive multichoice quiz application built with pure HTML, CSS, and JavaScript. Check it out here: Quizzical Quiz App We've all been to those gatherings where everyone's glued to their phones instead of talking to each other. That's exactly what sparked this project - I wanted to create something that could bring people together while still satisfying our collective tech addiction. The Quizzical app emerged from a desire to blend education with entertainment. Because let's face it - learning is way more fun when it feels like a game! 🎮 What makes this quiz app stand out in a sea of similar applications? Dynamic Categories - Pull qu…  ( 8 min )

Intro There has been a lot of hype on socials recently about MCP or Model Context Protocol. Essentially it's a protocol that allows LLM AI to be extended. Most of the extensions relate to providing context using your own data. This is what I am going to walk through here. I will walk through: Creating an MCP What works and what works better My discoveries so far If you just want the code - it's here: https://github.com/codecowboydotio/mcp-server-examples The reason I decided to initially play around with MCP was because I had a high level of scepticism regarding it. I've seen a LOT of posts on the internet that talk about it, how it's transformational and so on. I thought to myself "I'm going to look into this, but I'm going to do it bottom up and by writing a server". The following d…  ( 9 min )

The Ultimate Kubernetes Guide: From Zero to Production-Ready Stella Achar Oiro ・ May 12 #kubernetes #cloudnative #docker #beginners  ( 3 min )

Introduction Managing hundreds of applications across dozens of servers, each requiring different versions, configurations, and scaling requirements can be difficult. Before 2014, this scenario meant sleepless nights, complex deployment scripts, and constant firefighting when something inevitably broke. Then Google open-sourced Kubernetes, fundamentally changing how we deploy, manage, and scale applications. Today, 95% of organizations either use or evaluate Kubernetes in production environments. This has become the backbone of cloud-native development. Whether you're a complete beginner or an experienced developer, understanding Kubernetes comprehensively is essential for building modern applications. This ultimate guide takes you from absolute zero to production-ready Kubernetes expert…  ( 9 min )

Ready to add live streaming to your next mobile app? In this quick tutorial, I’ll show you how to integrate the Tencent RTC SDK, set up a fully-functional UI, and get your very own broadcast feature running—all in just 10 minutes. Whether you’re looking to enrich your current application or prototype a brand-new platform, this streamlined guide may help you. Step 1. Activate the service Before using the Audio and Video Services, you need to go to the Console and activate the service for your application. For detailed steps, refer to Activate the service. Step 2. Import the TUILiveKit component From the root directory of the project, install the component live_uikit plug-in by executing the following command from the command line. flutter pub add tencent_live_uikit Step 3. Complete th…  ( 4 min )

What is Git Git is a version control system that allows multiple developers in a team collaborate on a project in real time, by tracking changes to source codes. Repository - A folder where Git stores your project's code and its history of changes. It can be stored Locally or Remotely. Clones - A copy of a remote repository on your computer. Pull - Getting the lates changes from a remote repository. Push - Saving your changes to a remote repository. Commit - A snapshot of changes made to the repository. Branch - A parallel version of the repository. Merge - Combining changes from different branches. GitHub is a cloud-based platform based on Git, which hosts code repositories and helps developers collaborate. Git can be downloaded from git-scm.com For windows: Simply download and run th…  ( 5 min )

In the competitive world of e-commerce, monitoring prices on platforms like Amazon is crucial for businesses and savvy shoppers alike. However, scraping data directly from such websites can lead to IP bans and access restrictions. To mitigate these risks, using Python in conjunction with proxy IPs offers a safe and effective solution for price monitoring. Why Use Proxies for Amazon Price Monitoring? Anonymity: Proxies mask your real IP address, making it difficult for websites to track your scraping activities. import requests proxy = { http://your_proxy_ip:port", http://your_proxy_ip:port" def get_price(url): # Find the price element (this may vary based on the product page) url = 'https://www.amazon.com/dp/your_product_id' Static and Residential IPs: These are less likely to be flagged by Amazon. Conclusion For more information on reliable proxy services, consider checking out IP2World and explore their offerings tailored for your needs. Happy scraping!  ( 4 min )

When working with Django ORM, you might encounter the need to retrieve distinct records, especially when filtering on a column such as sku. However, you may run into a specific issue if you aim to sort by another column, like id. This article will cover why this error arises and how you can solve it effectively. Understanding the Problem The error you encountered, django.db.utils.ProgrammingError: SELECT DISTINCT ON expressions must match initial ORDER BY expressions, occurs because of the specific SQL syntax requirements when using DISTINCT ON() in combination with an ORDER BY clause. When you apply DISTINCT ON, the PostgreSQL database expects that the column specified in DISTINCT ON appears at the beginning of the ORDER BY clause. Because your query orders by id after using DISTINCT ON(s…  ( 4 min )

连续分享了几天的Uniapp跨平台开发鸿蒙应用教程的文章，相信大家对跨平台开发已经有了初步的了解，今天分享一下跨平台开发中的自定义导航栏。 在Hbuilder的初始化项目中是自带了导航栏的，这是一个全局的导航栏，它的样式设置和修改是在全局的配置文件pages.json中进行。 现在打开pages.json文件，在globalStyle中有一些关于导航栏的属性，我们尝试修改一下： { "pages": [ //pages数组中第一项表示应用启动页，参考：https://uniapp.dcloud.io/collocation/pages ], "globalStyle": { 然后看到导航栏已经发生了改变： 这样的修改很方便很便捷，但是好像只有颜色和文字这些基础的属性可以修改，很多时候我们需要在导航栏上添加一些组件，比如按钮或者搜索框。 对于这种情况，uniapp也提供了相应的设置方案，还是在pages.json文件中，当我们需要为某一个页面的导航栏添加组件，就在对应的path路径下设置style，style中有个titleNView属性就是为导航栏添加自定义组件，像这样： "path": "pages/index/index", 但是幽蓝君亲测这种设置方式在浏览器运行时可以正常显示，在鸿蒙中是无效的： 所以在鸿蒙开发中我们需要自己定义导航栏。 再次回到pages.json文件，这次将navigationStyle设置成custom，作用是取消原生的导航栏： "path": "pages/index/index", 然后打开需要自定义导航栏的页面，我这里就直接在首页index.vue中操作，实现逻辑比较简单，就是在页面顶部添加一个导航栏大小的组件，然后在其中添加搜索框，相关代码如下： style="width: calc(100% - 40px);background-color: white;height: 35px;padding: 0px 10px;border-radius: 18px;" .custom-nav-bar { / background-color: #f8f8f8; 导航栏背景色 / 其他样式属性 */ 看一下运行效果： 今天就以添加一个搜索框为例，大家如果需要自定义其他的样式也是类似的实现方式。 以上就是uniapp跨平台开发鸿蒙应用中的自定义导航栏，感谢大家的阅读。  ( 3 min )

This is my solo submission for the Amazon Q Developer "Quack The Code" Challenge: Crushing the Command Line Before you dive into **DSA Warriors, check out all five of my entries for the Amazon Q Developer “Quack The Code” Challenge**(I know 😅, I went a little too crazy there): 1️⃣ 🧩 Sudoku Taught Me I Could Achieve Anything: ✨ Powered by Amazon Q Developer CLI 🚀🗨️👩‍💻 2️⃣ 🦋✨ GratefulMind: Your Daily Dose of Joy & Growth 🌅💫 3️⃣ 🛡️ Embark on the DSAWarriors Quest: From Newbie to Expert in 2️⃣0️⃣ Weeks! 🚀📜 4️⃣ **** 5️⃣ **** What I Built 🤩🎉 The Big Picture 💫 I designed DSAWarriors, a DSA guidance web app that feels like having your very own mentor in your browser. Here’s how it works: 1️⃣ Language & Level Selection – You choose your preferred language (Java, Python, …  ( 5 min )

This is a submission for the Amazon Q Developer "Quack The Code" Challenge: Exploring the Possibilities The Q Web Interface transforms Amazon Q Developer from a CLI-only tool What makes this project innovative is how it democratizes access to By implementing secure authentication and maintaining the full Default credentials: username: admin, password: 2025DEVChallenge https://github.com/oscarnevarezleal/q-web For my "Q Web Interface" project, Amazon Q Developer was instrumental Initial Project Scaffolding: I started by asking Amazon Q to help me PTY Process Integration: One of the most challenging aspects was Real-time Communication: When implementing Socket.IO for real-time Authentication System: Q Developer generated a secure authentication Frontend Terminal Implementation: For the browser-based terminal, Q Responsive Design: Q helped optimize the CSS to ensure the terminal  ( 4 min )

Most people think hacking is just about tools, code, or some flashy terminal with green text flying by. But that’s not what makes a real hacker. Let me tell you what really matters—the part only 1% truly understand… Forget the tools for a second. Real hacking starts when you ask the questions nobody else is asking: "Why does this work like that?" "What happens if I try something they didn’t expect?" "What’s behind this system they don’t want me to see?" It’s about curiosity. Obsession. Even rebellion. Not following tutorials step-by-step, but breaking patterns and learning how systems truly work under the surface. I’m teaching myself Python and networking— Not because I want to show off, but because I want to understand how the internet and machines actually think. I’m not here to be just another script kiddie. I’m building a foundation. Quietly. Daily. I don’t want fame. I don’t want likes. I want leverage. I want to be the kind of person who sees through the system—and knows how to bend it. A silent weapon. Sharp, skilled, and always learning. Are you learning just to pass exams? Or are you learning to break limits? Be real with yourself. The world’s already full of followers. We need more builders, breakers, and thinkers. If you feel that fire too—the curiosity, the hunger to really understand—drop a comment. Tell me what you're working on. I’m still early in my journey, but I’m in it for real. Let’s learn. Let’s grow. Let’s hack.  ( 3 min )

Abstract This post explores the dynamic ecosystem of Solana-Java, a high-performance Java library for interacting with Solana’s blockchain. We delve into its open source business model, diversified funding strategies, and vibrant community engagement. By examining its Apache 2.0 licensing benefits, comparing it with related projects, and discussing real-world applications, this article provides technical insights and strategic guidance for developers, investors, and innovators looking to harness modern blockchain technology. Solana-Java is more than just a blockchain library. It’s a modern tool designed to simplify the integration with Solana’s high-performance network. As blockchain technology continues evolving, open source projects like Solana-Java set benchmarks for sustainable fundi…  ( 8 min )

When your Laravel app starts handling millions of users, complex workflows, or high data throughput, basic CRUD just won’t cut it. To scale without sacrificing maintainability or performance, you need intentional architecture — not just more code. In this series, I’ll share real-world patterns that have helped me build and lead large-scale Laravel systems — designed for growth, reliability, and clean code. ⚠️ The Real Challenges at Scale Performance bottlenecks under heavy load Bloated controllers & tangled logic Tech debt from rushed decisions Collaboration issues in large teams Fragile systems that break under business complexity These problems aren’t solved by more code — they’re solved by better structure. 🧠 Domain-Driven Design (DDD) in Laravel ✔ Clear boundaries across features 🧩 Service Layer Pattern ✔ Thin, readable controllers 🔧 Implementation Tips 🧭 Coming Next: What patterns have helped you scale Laravel apps? Twitter/LinkedIn/GitHub] to continue the conversation.  ( 4 min )

Creating a visually appealing cladogram can be quite challenging, especially if you're new to coding. It sounds like you want to improve the design aspects of your cladogram, which you initially created on Wikipedia and transferred to Neocities. The good news is that altering the style of your cladogram is achievable with some CSS adjustments. Understanding Cladogram Design Challenges Cladograms often display evolutionary relationships in a tree-like structure, which can look cluttered, particularly when the lines are too short or when the elements aren't properly spaced. Since you mentioned that you initially tried changing the padding but weren't satisfied with the result, let's delve into additional CSS properties that can help enhance the aesthetics of your cladogram. Adjusting CSS Pro…  ( 4 min )

Hey Devs! I’m excited to introduce FileZap, an open-source project that’s aimed at revolutionizing secure file sharing and storage. Built with Go and utilizing cryptocurrency for incentive-based validation, FileZap splits, encrypts, and stores files securely across a decentralized network. 🚀 Key Features: Decentralized File Storage: Split and encrypt large files, then store them securely across a distributed network of peers. Cryptocurrency Rewards: Validators and Storers are rewarded with cryptocurrency for their participation in the network, ensuring fair compensation for services. Zero-Knowledge Security: Files are only decrypted by the downloader after payment validation, ensuring privacy and integrity. Open Source: The project is fully open-source, and we’re looking for contrib…  ( 4 min )

Abstract: This post explores TronJava, an open source Java library that bridges TRON blockchain technology with modern software applications. We delve into its architecture, the Apache 2.0 open source licensing, and its innovative funding model—spanning corporate sponsorships, community donations, grants, and more. We also examine the strong community support behind the project and compare funding strategies with related NFT initiatives. With detailed technical insights, practical use cases, a table summarizing key funding streams, and a bullet list of project benefits, this comprehensive post is designed for both software developers and blockchain enthusiasts who wish to understand how sustainable development in the blockchain space thrives. TronJava is a robust Java library specifically…  ( 8 min )

Check out this Pen I made!  ( 2 min )

Introdução Com a expansão dos serviços on-line, surge uma demanda cada vez maior por sistemas responsivos, performáticos e de alta capacidade de escalabilidade. O uso da programação assíncrona se mostra muito eficaz na obtenção destes atributos de qualidade durante o desenvolvimento de um software. Este artigo busca mostrar os benefícios e os contrapontos do uso da programação assíncrona em Python em sistemas "I/O-bound" (altamente dependentes de input e output) e outras tarefas que necessitam de execução paralela. Conceitos de programação assíncrona Computadores executam softwares de forma sequencial, isto é, uma instrução após a outra. Um software geralmente realiza múltiplas tarefas, e nem sempre faz sentido esperar que uma tarefa termine antes de iniciar a próxima (SKVORTSOV, 2021). Se…  ( 5 min )

RESUMO Palavras-chave: Arquitetura REST. Sistemas distribuídos. API. HTTP. Serviços Web. 1 INTRODUÇÃO 2 DESENVOLVIMENTO De acordo com Stein Junior (2021), REST surgiu da necessidade de criar interfaces simples e eficientes para a comunicação entre sistemas, principalmente via web. O autor afirma que "o objetivo era criar interfaces simples, escaláveis e independentes, facilitando a comunicação entre sistemas distribuídos por meio do protocolo HTTP" (STEIN JUNIOR, 2021, p. 10). A arquitetura REST é baseada na manipulação de recursos — objetos ou entidades de informação — que são identificados por meio de URIs (Uniform Resource Identifiers) e manipulados utilizando métodos HTTP padronizados, como GET, POST, PUT e DELETE. Fielding (2000) ressalta que uma das principais características do REST…  ( 6 min )

Introduction In the world of numerical computing, transitioning from NumPy to JAX can offer significant performance benefits thanks to JAX's Just-In-Time (JIT) compilation and optimizations for GPU acceleration. However, this transition isn't always smooth for all operations, particularly for those that are heavily transformation-based, such as broadcast_to and moveaxis. In this article, we will explore why these functions may perform slower in JAX compared to NumPy and discuss best practices to optimize their usage. Understanding the Performance Discrepancy Why JAX May Be Slower for Basic Operations The performance of JAX can vary significantly depending on the operations being performed. While JAX is designed for efficient numerical computation and can excel in larger batch sizes and com…  ( 5 min )

Let’s not sugarcoat it—workflow automation should be simple. You sketch out a flow, wire up a few APIs, slap in a trigger, and boom: your job runs itself while you sip coffee. Except… not really. In reality, automation breaks. It misfires. It fails silently. And if you’re building workflows without a plan (I’ve done it), you’ll spend more time debugging than you ever saved. So here are 5 workflow automation mistakes I’ve run into—plus how I fixed them using Martini, a low-code automation platform that somehow gets it. 1. Only Building the Happy Path Raise your hand if you’ve built an automation that worked perfectly—until the first error. I’ve done it. Then I spent the next hour trying to figure out why a webhook timed out and brought down the entire flow. ✅ Fix: Build for failure first.…  ( 4 min )

Hey folks 👋 I recently tackled a Server-Side Template Injection (SSTI) challenge from the picoCTF and decided to create a write-up and a video to help others learn from it. This post is a beginner-friendly explanation of the process, covering: How to identify SSTI vulnerabilities Payload crafting Exploitation strategy Things I learned and tools I used 📺 Watch the video on YouTube 📖 Check out the GitHub repository This is meant for beginners and students diving into web exploitation, bug bounty, and CTFs. Feel free to share feedback or ask questions in the comments! cybersecurity #ctf #ssti #infosec #websecurity #writeup #bugbounty #picoctf  ( 3 min )

Hey Dev.to Community! 👋 I'm Vinayak Gote, a Computer Engineering graduate (2024) with a 9.3 CGPA and 2nd rank in my class. Today was another solid step in my journey toward becoming a remote Full Stack Java Developer. I’m staying consistent, learning, and pushing myself to get better each day. 🚀 💻 What I Did Today: Worked on a SpringBoot API – implemented GET/POST endpoints Studied GoLang basics – data types, functions, and goroutines Cleaned up my GitHub and committed project updates These small wins are helping me build a strong backend foundation while exploring new tech. 🔧 Project Progress: Blog Application: Integrated user authentication with JWT Pushing everything on GitHub for transparency and consistency 💪 🧠 Key Learning: SpringBoot simplifies REST API design but demands good planning GoLang's concurrency model is powerful and fun to learn! 📌 Why I Post Daily: To connect with devs on the same path To document the small steps that lead to big results To build visibility for remote job opportunities Let’s keep growing together. Drop your daily dev updates too! 🙌 🔗 GitHub: https://github.com/Vinu2111 https://www.linkedin.com/in/vinayakgote Thanks for reading — consistency beats perfection 💙  ( 3 min )

These days, businesses are under increasing pressure to comply with stringent regulations while also combating fraudulent activities. The high volume of data and the intricate requirements of real-time fraud detection and compliance reporting are fre...  ( 9 min )

Object-Oriented Programming (OOP) is one of the most widely used programming paradigms in software development. But is also one of the most misunderstood. This article will help you gain a solid grasp of OOP in TypeScript by walking you through the l...  ( 12 min )

Over the past year, I’ve explored tools and practices that help developers build an analytical mindset. One recurring theme is how experienced programmers often describe understanding code as forming a mental picture – a conceptual map of the program...  ( 42 min )

This is today’s edition of The Download, our weekday newsletter that provides a daily dose of what’s going on in the world of technology. How a new type of AI is helping police skirt facial recognition bans Police and federal agencies have found a controversial new way to skirt the growing patchwork of laws that curb how…  ( 21 min )

Police and federal agencies have found a controversial new way to skirt the growing patchwork of laws that curb how they use facial recognition: an AI model that can track people using attributes like body size, gender, hair color and style, clothing, and accessories.  The tool, called Track and built by the video analytics company…  ( 24 min )

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This guide teaches how to build a simple Blog Article CRUD API using: Node.js – runtime to run JavaScript on the server Express – web framework for building APIs MongoDB – NoSQL database Mongoose – MongoDB ODM (object-document mapper) mkdir blog-crud && cd blog-crud npm init -y npm install express mongoose body-parser express: Web framework mongoose: Connect and interact with MongoDB body-parser: Parse incoming JSON request bodies Organize your project files like this: blog-crud/ ├── models/ │ └── Article.js # Mongoose schema ├── routes/ │ └── articles.js # Route handlers ├── server.js # Main app entry ├── package.json server.js) const express = require('express'); const mongoose = require('mongoose'); const bodyParser = require('body-parser'); const ar…  ( 5 min )

Beneath the noise of internet forums and viral memes, a fascinating reflection stares back at us. It juxtaposes artificial intelligence—consistent, precise, and relentlessly efficient—with what users affectionately term "natural stupidity," the charming catalogue of everyday human errors. This humorous contrast isn't merely jest; it captures the essence of our paradoxical relationship with the technology we ourselves have crafted. In recognising both our ingenuity and our imperfections, we frame a dialogue that reveals profound truths about humanity, technology, and our entwined destinies. Over the last decade, artificial intelligence has vaulted from speculative fiction into the very fabric of our daily lives. Innovations from OpenAI's GPT-4 to Anthropic's Claude signal not just iterative…  ( 6 min )

Today's Question Create a small React application that displays a series of slides and allows users to navigate through them. Solution First, the boilerplate provided: import React from "react"; function Slides({ slides }) { return ( "Title" "Text" ))} ); } export default Slides; The slides  ( 3 min )

🧱 O que é a Clean Architecture? A Clean Architecture, proposta por Uncle Bob (Robert C. Martin), é um modelo de arquitetura em camadas que tem como objetivo principal manter o núcleo do sistema isolado de frameworks, bibliotecas e tecnologias externas. O foco está em garantir que as regras de negócio fiquem desacopladas, facilitando testes, manutenção e troca de tecnologias ao longo do tempo. Nenhuma camada de dentro deve conhecer a camada para fora dela -> = Conhece lemos sempre azul -> verde -> amarela -> vermelha 🔵 Camada externa (azul): 🟢 Camada intermediária (verde): 🟡 Casos de Uso: 🔴 Entidades (Domínio): Alta testabilidade (core não depende de infra) Facilidade de manutenção e evolução Baixo acoplamento Independência de frameworks e bancos Reutilização de lógica de negócio Curva de aprendizado mais alta Mais código e estrutura para coisas simples Pode parecer overkill para projetos pequenos Demanda disciplina para manter separação clara de camadas  ( 3 min )

How to Send Traces Using Scala and OpenTelemetry When working with distributed systems, traceability is crucial for understanding system behavior. If you are using Scala and OpenTelemetry to send traces, you may encounter some challenges, particularly if your traces are not appearing in the tracing backend like Zipkin or Tempo. Why Might Traces Not Be Sent? Traces not appearing in your tracing backend can be attributed to several issues. These issues might stem from misconfiguration in your OpenTelemetry setup, lack of proper attributes, or even potential threading issues with Scala. It’s essential to verify that the OpenTelemetry collector is up and running and that the endpoint is correctly configured, which you have indicated is ready. In Scala, the ThreadLocal context propagation can b…  ( 5 min )

ERD (Entity Relationship Diagrams) using Ideas Generate resources w/ scaffolds a. rails g resource : scaffold... b. rake db migrate then RCAV Route, Controller, Action, View generate user accounts with Devise add gem devise bundle install rails g devise:install add root route in routes.rb i.e. root "photos#index" generate users table rails g devise user username name .... from copilot on Ideas look at migration file & make edits (i.e. to default values) rake db:migrate Generate photos/events resources with scaffold rails g scaffold event... check migration file (i.e. t.references and default values for t.integrer :likes_count, default: 0 Check association accessor with correct foreign key column names if applicable update migration file to point the foreign key to the correct table i.e. t.references :owner, null: false, foreign_key: { to_table: :users } rake db:migrate generate other tables (i.e. comments) check migration file check models i.e. comment.rb and user.rb use Association Accessor app to plan out association accessor methods Associations belongs_to & has_many etc. check Ideas copilot Indirect Associations look at study buddy answer to second degree associations question Validations PART 2 - user interface - use ajax here 7 golden actions (autogenerated using resources :movies in routes.rb (create, new, index, show, update, edit, destroy) View templates _form.html.erb _navbar.html.erb Bootstrap cards _movie.html.erb .to_partial_path inherited from ApplicationRecordclass  ( 3 min )

In today’s web design landscape, positioning image parts correctly is essential, especially when working with separate assets like windows, doors, and roofs for a house render. This article will guide you through the best practices to achieve accurate positioning across all devices using CSS (specifically SCSS) and JavaScript. Understanding the Positioning Challenge When you want to combine different parts of an image, accurately positioning each element can be daunting. The challenge intensifies with varying screen sizes and resolutions. This article will cover two primary methods: CSS with flexbox/grid or creative absolute positioning, and a JavaScript solution for more dynamic applications. Using CSS for Image Positioning One of the most effective ways to position separate image compone…  ( 5 min )

1 INTRODUÇÃO No desenvolvimento de Software, a definição de uma arquitetura sólida é fundamental para assegurar que o sistema evolua de maneira organizada, escalável e sustentável. Dentre os modelos arquiteturais existentes, a arquitetura em camadas, de acordo com Gallotti (2017), “a separação e independência são conceitos essenciais para uma boa arquitetura”. Este artigo tem como objetivo elucidar de maneira abrangente a Arquitetura em Camadas, abordando vantagens, desvantagens, aplicações práticas e exemplos concretos. A arquitetura em camadas organiza o sistema com as funcionalidades associadas a cada uma. Cada camada fornece serviço para a camada acima dela, sendo assim as camadas inferiores representam os serviços essenciais do sistema. Essas camadas são projetadas para serem móve…  ( 5 min )

This is a submission for the Amazon Q Developer "Quack The Code" Challenge: Crushing the Command Line I created envguardr, a CLI tool that validates environment variables at build time. It’s useful for projects where .env files or runtime checks aren't enough. It handles types, required fields, and default values, but I felt it needed more flexibility. To address that, I enhanced the underlying validation package valitype by adding support for custom validators. This was one of the ideas suggested by Amazon Q Developer during the challenge. That single improvement unlocked a range of advanced use cases. Install envguardr globally: $ npm install -g envguardr Create an env.schema.js file with custom validation logic: module.exports = { API_KEY: { type: 'custom', validator: (v) => /^[a-z0-9]{16}$/.test(v || ''), errorMessage: 'API_KEY must be 16 alphanumeric characters', required: true } } Then run: $ envguardr validate env.schema.js envguardr with a custom schema validation for API_KEY: https://github.com/fontebasso/valitype https://github.com/fontebasso/envguardr This challenge was my first experience with Amazon Q Developer, and I was genuinely impressed. It’s exactly the kind of tool I always felt was missing for developers working with AI. Amazon Q Developer was able to read my codebase, understand its context, and assist in meaningful ways. It helped me improve typing, write better tests, fix subtle lint issues, and explore useful new features. From the several improvements it suggested for valitype, I chose to implement custom validators. That feature alone made envguardr much more powerful, giving it the flexibility needed for advanced configuration validation.  ( 3 min )

1. Introduction 2.1. Symmetric Encryption 2.2. Asymmetric Encryption 3. Hybrid Encryption Scheme 4. TLS / SSL 5. Classification of encryption algorithms 6. Conclusion Encryption is the process of converting readable data (plaintext) into an unreadable format (ciphertext) so that only authorized recipients can decipher it There are two primary types of encryption: Symmetric: The same key is used for both encryption and decryption Asymmetric: Two different keys are used—one to encrypt, another to decrypt Hybrid encryption isn’t a standalone type but rather a data exchange scheme combining both methods How Symmetric Encryption Works The sender and recipient share the same secret key If a hacker obtains this key, they can decrypt all messages Simple example: Caesar Cipher Concept: Each lette…  ( 6 min )

In Perl programming, naming conventions for symbol table entries can seem confusing at first glance, especially when we encounter entries like Test_two and A_Package::Test_one. In this article, we will explore the distinctions between these two styles of naming and how they impact the scope and accessibility of your subroutines. Understanding Symbol Tables in Perl In Perl, every package has its own symbol table, which serves as a collection of all the symbols (subroutines, variables, etc.) defined within that package. This allows for the organization of code into different namespaces, ensuring that subroutine names do not clobber each other in larger applications. The Significance of Test_two When we define a subroutine using the name Test_two, like this: *{"Test_two"} = sub{"Testing Two…  ( 4 min )

1. INTRODUÇÃO Nos últimos anos, a arquitetura em camadas tem sido amplamente adotada no desenvolvimento de sistemas de software devido à organização lógica e à modularização que proporciona. Este artigo tem por objetivo contextualizar esse estilo arquitetural, explicando seus principais conceitos e características, além de abordar suas vantagens, desvantagens e aplicações práticas no desenvolvimento de sistemas. A arquitetura em camadas é um estilo que organiza os componentes de um sistema em uma hierarquia lógica de camadas, onde cada camada é responsável por um conjunto específico de funcionalidades. De modo geral, uma camada só pode se comunicar com a imediatamente inferior, o que favorece a modularidade e o isolamento de responsabilidades. Isso facilita a substituição, teste e manute…  ( 6 min )

When developing applications with Flutter, you may encounter issues when uploading files to a server. One common problem developers face is the '403 Forbidden' error, especially when trying to upload a single file using a multipart request. In this article, we’ll address why your code may be returning this error and how you can resolve it while ensuring that your Flutter app uploads files seamlessly. Understanding the 403 Forbidden Error The '403 Forbidden' error typically indicates that the server is refusing to fulfill the request. In the context of file uploads, this can happen for several reasons, including: Incorrect API Endpoint: The URL you are trying to upload to might be configured for multiple files only. Server Permissions: The server might not have the permissions set to allow …  ( 4 min )

Gland: Beyond Protocol-Agnostic Hey everyone, I’m back again with another update from the world of Gland — and this one is kinda big for me. So far, I’ve talked a lot about Gland being protocol-agnostic. But recently, something shifted. Gland is not just protocol-agnostic anymore — it’s kinda framework-agnostic too. What does that even mean? Let’s be real: right now Gland doesn’t care whether you're using Express, Fastify, Hono, or literally anything else that can act like an HTTP server. You can swap them in and out with minimal effort. And I’m not talking about some theoretical plug-and-play thing. I mean actual working code. Take this simple example: glandjs/gland/main/samples/01-simple/src/main.ts In this setup, I’m using Express. But if you want Fastify instead? Just do this: async fu…  ( 5 min )

OpenTofu est un fork communautaire de Terraform, compatible en grande partie avec ce dernier, mais qui prend une orientation technique différente sur certains points clés. Pour les utilisateurs expérimentés de Terraform, la transition vers OpenTofu est quasi transparente tout en offrant des fonctionnalités avancées comme le chiffrement natif de l'état ou une évaluation anticipée des expressions. Ce tutoriel illustre l'utilisation d'OpenTofu pour déployer une architecture répartie sur deux régions GCP avec deux machines virtuelles GCE faisant tourner NGINX, exposées via un Global Load Balancer. Le backend de stockage d'état utilisera GitLab comme source de vérité. Installation Debian/Ubuntu : curl --proto '=https' --tlsv1.2 -fsSL https://get.opentofu.org/install-opentofu.sh | bash -s -- --i…  ( 5 min )

This is a submission for the Amazon Q Developer "Quack The Code" Challenge: Exploring the Possibilities As someone passionate about solving real-world problems with practical software, my goal with this submission is to Exploring the Possibilities and demonstrate how AWS Q Developer can enhance the development experience for everyday applications—specifically, a Personal Finance Manager (PFM) built with PHP, MySQL, and modern frontend technologies. Personal finance is often neglected due to the complexity of budgeting tools or the lack of personalization. I wanted to create something that’s not just useful but approachable—a lightweight, user-specific system that lets individuals track their income and expenses, generate reports, and manage their financial data without friction. In explori…  ( 17 min )

Parakeet-TDT 0.6B V2 is a high-performance speech-to-text model developed by NVIDIA for English audio transcription. Built on the FastConformer architecture with a TDT decoder, it’s designed to handle long-form speech (up to 24 minutes) while preserving punctuation, capitalization, and accurate word-level timestamps. Whether you’re transcribing conversations, meetings, or spoken content with background noise, this model delivers fast and reliable results — making it a powerful tool for developers, researchers, and transcription workflows. It supports .wav and .flac formats and is fully optimized for GPU acceleration. Hugging Face Link: https://huggingface.co/nvidia/parakeet-tdt-0.6b-v2 GPU: NVIDIA T4 (16 GB VRAM) vCPUs: 8+ RAM: 16 GB Disk: 30–40 GB Works for shorter audio (<10 mins) and l…  ( 7 min )

JavaScript is a single-threaded, synchronous programming language at its core, but it handles asynchronous operations through clever mechanisms like the event loop. To truly understand how JavaScript works under the hood, you need to grasp two fundamental concepts: execution context and the call stack. An execution context is an abstract concept that holds information about the environment where JavaScript code is executed. There are three types of execution contexts in JavaScript: Global Execution Context: Created when the JavaScript engine first starts executing your code Function Execution Context: Created whenever a function is invoked Eval Execution Context: Created inside an eval function (rarely used) Each execution context has two phases: Creation phase Execution phase During the c…  ( 5 min )

🚀 Stepping Into the Cloud: My First Tech Internship I’ll be working remotely as a Cloud Engineering Intern at a startup called Pledged. They’re doing some really cool work helping universities and colleges manage their partnerships with external companies. Basically, they give schools one simple platform to track and organize all their business relationships — no more messy spreadsheets. Think of it like a behind-the-scenes CRM for higher education, and I get to help build it. What’s even more exciting? The tech stack. I’ll be working with: TypeScript Tailwind CSS React Router Vite Node.js Docker Microsoft Azure Yes — full-stack cloud engineering with a taste of containerization and cloud infrastructure. I’ll be starting out on front-end tasks, but eventually I’ll get to dive into cloud stuff too. With all the buzz around cloud computing, I can’t wait to roll up my sleeves and get my hands dirty in Azure. 🧠 How I’m Preparing i took an IBM JavaScript course on Coursera. Followed a Scrimba course to brush up on my JS fundamentals. Built a few practice projects to get comfortable with React (since I’ve never used it before). Started learning TypeScript ,also new territory for me, but I'm determined to hit the ground running. 😅 The Honest Truth I’ve heard people say your first tech internship humbles you. That thought stays in the back of my mind, and it does freak me out a bit. What if I struggle? What if I fall behind? But here’s what I do know: I’m giving it everything I’ve got. I’m showing up ready to learn, ready to grow, and ready to take the hits and bounce back. This internship is my stepping stone — not just to sharpen my skills, but to prove to myself that I belong here. So here’s to embracing the unknown, taking the leap, and letting the learning begin. Let’s see where this road leads. 🌥️👨🏾‍💻  ( 4 min )

One task you may not do every day, but will eventually face as an Angular Developer, is updating your Angular application's version. At first glance, it may seem simple — especially since the official documentation provides a step-by-step guide. However, that guide won’t cover everything you’ll encounter during a real-world migration. In this post, I’ll share key tips to help you upgrade your Angular project more efficiently and avoid common pitfalls. Before starting any migration, it's essential to have a solid Git workflow. I recommend using a Git Flow strategy: Keep your main branch stable and production-ready. Create a dedicated migration branch (e.g., migration/angular-17). Every time changes are approved on main, merge them into your migration branch to keep it up to date. This allow…  ( 4 min )

If you're working with Swift packages and need to convert your Swift project to an XCFramework, it's essential to follow a proper procedure since your customer requires it in that format rather than as a Swift Package Manager (SPM). In this article, we’ll explore the steps needed to export your Swift package—specifically the one found at Revenuemore—as an XCFramework. Why Use XCFramework? XCFrameworks are a modern approach to distribute binaries across platforms with compatibility for different architectures like iOS, macOS, and tvOS. They address the shortcomings of traditional frameworks, especially when it comes to handling multiple build targets and supporting both simulator and device architectures in a single package. This makes them an ideal choice for developers aiming for broad co…  ( 4 min )

A month and a half ago, I barely knew anything about AI. Now I’ve got Mythomax, LLaMA 3, and OpenHermes all running locally — fully integrated into my Spacemacs workflow. This isn’t just a fun experiment. It’s a working system. I use it to think, write, develop ideas, and build a movie script — all without relying on cloud-based tools, locked-down chatbots, or terms of service I didn’t agree to. And no — I don’t have a \$10,000 workstation. Machine specs: 32GB RAM RTX 3070 Linux Mint Local AI stack: Ollama (model runner) Mythomax, LLaMA 3, OpenHermes Spacemacs (Emacs + Vim hybrid) This isn’t a multi-GPU monster rig. Why go local? Ownership — I control the model, the interface, and the process. Privacy — Nothing goes to OpenAI, Meta, or anyone else. Speed — No API latency. No server load …  ( 8 min )

You would think that a small comment you made about your partner's outfit does not mean anything. However, that small comment has the potential to become a trauma for your partner. In fact, any comment that comes out of your mouth has the potential to scar your partner for life. Therefore, it is important to know yourself, know the evil and good side of your personality, know when each of those are in command of your speech. This knowledge will in turn make you a safe space for your partner, and will also make you someone that is able to prevent conflicts; "If I am aware of my mood I am able to manipulate my speech". Predict conflicts; "If I am at my worst mood the words that come out of my mouth will be harmful". Fix conflicts "I said certain things while I was not at my best cognitive ab…  ( 4 min )

This blog post serves as an in-depth tutorial for integrating a new data source crawler—specifically for the PokeAPI V2—into our existing Prefect-powered data aggregation framework. Our primary goal isn't just to crawl PokeAPI, but to use this integration as an opportunity to explore and implement a wide array of Prefect V3 features. (built for LLM context for myself & sharing with you) This guide assumes you have the base project structure (with core/, crawlers/, flows.py, tasks.py, project_blocks.py, etc.) and are looking to understand how to leverage Prefect to its fullest for this new well-known API. We'll be focusing on how and why Prefect's tools make building complex, resilient, and observable data pipelines more manageable and powerful. The PokeAPI (V2) Target: We've chosen PokeAP…  ( 33 min )

I have not checked in for three weeks due to not having much time and then not making much progress when I tried to get back into things due to various difficulties I encountered. I will resume normal posting from next week. Time Complexity Space Complexity Common Data Structure and Algorithms I finished the Linked List The Hashmap Data Structure I started the Hashmap project To finish the Hashmap project.  ( 3 min )

When scripting in Bash, it's common to want to exit a script gracefully when an operation fails. This is essential for ensuring that your script does not continue to run in an erroneous state. In this article, we’ll explore how to exit a Bash script with a custom error message and discuss some common pitfalls that may arise in the process. Understanding the Basics of Exit Codes in Bash Bash scripts use exit codes to indicate completion status. A successful command returns an exit code of 0, while a failure returns a non-zero exit code. You can capture this behavior using conditional statements. For example, command || echo 'Error message' will output the error message if the command fails. Exiting Scripts on Command Failure If you want to exit the script when a non-existing command is invo…  ( 5 min )

Hey there, fellow coder! 👋 Let’s talk about something we’ve all faced: the chaos of manual builds. You know the drill—pushing code, running tests by hand, and crossing your fingers as you deploy. It’s like baking a cake but having to preheat the oven, mix the batter, and frost it every single time you want a slice. 🎂 Enter Jenkins, the granddaddy of CI/CD tools. It’s here to automate the boring stuff so you can focus on what matters: building awesome things. But let’s be real—Jenkins can feel intimidating at first. Declarative? Scripted? What’s the difference? Don’t sweat it! By the end of this guide, you’ll have your first pipeline up and running, and you’ll finally understand which syntax to use (and when). Let’s dive in! What’s a Jenkins Pipeline? A pipeline is just a fancy wo…  ( 5 min )

Are you tired of manually maintaining index files in your JavaScript or TypeScript projects? Meet Barrelize - a powerful, modern tool that automatically generates and maintains barrel (index) files, making your codebase cleaner and more maintainable. / barrelize Barrelize 🚀 A modern, lightweight and efficient tool for automatically generating index (barrel) files in your JavaScript and TypeScript projects. Barrelize simplifies module exports by creating clean, centralized index.js or index.ts files, reducing boilerplate and improving project organization. Features Automatic Barrel Generation: Scans directories and creates index files with exports for all modules. TypeScript Support: Seamlessly works with TypeScript projects, preserving type safety. Customizable: C…  ( 5 min )

A post by Krish Arul Meiyappan  ( 3 min )

As you delve into the world of device drivers in Linux, you may find yourself writing simple modules such as a 'Hello World' driver to familiarize yourself with the kernel's mechanisms. However, if you encounter behavior where the output from your module's destructor is displayed before the constructor's output in the system log, it can be perplexing. In this article, we will explore the likely reasons behind this order and provide some insights into how Linux kernel modules operate. Understanding Linux Kernel Modules and Their Lifecycle Before jumping to the issue, let's briefly cover how modules are structured and their lifecycle events. A kernel module goes through the following phases: Loading: When you load a module, the module_init() function is executed first. This is where you can …  ( 5 min )

Hey folks, Welcome back to my second weekly dev log where I document what I’ve been learning and building on my journey into game development. I’ve been making my way through Unity Learn’s Junior Programmer Pathway, and this week I wrapped up Chapter 3: Sound and Effects. It was a really fun chapter that helped me understand how much sound and visual feedback can enhance the feel of a game — even a simple one. The first task was to build a fast-paced endless runner. The player has to jump over obstacles while the world scrolls by. Here’s what I tackled in this project: Built a looping background to create a seamless side-scrolling effect Added animations for running, jumping, and falling Integrated particle effects for jumps and collisions Implemented background music and sound effects …  ( 4 min )

Building a successful dev team is more than just hiring a bunch of coders. It’s about creating a cohesive group that can tackle challenges together and produce quality software. Whether you’re starting from scratch or looking to improve an existing team, there are some key strategies to consider. Let's explore how to build an effective dev team that can thrive in today's fast-paced tech environment. A dev team is a diverse group of individuals working towards common software goals. Team dynamics play a crucial role in the success of a dev team. Choosing between generalists and specialists can shape your team's effectiveness. Creating a collaborative environment boosts communication and productivity. Implementing agile methodologies helps teams adapt quickly to changes. Continuo…  ( 34 min )

As we head into 2025, developers are eager to find tools that streamline their workflows and make coding more enjoyable. The right tools can significantly improve teamwork and productivity. In this article, we’ll highlight some of the best dev tools that can help tackle common issues and boost your efficiency. Collaboration tools are key for effective teamwork and communication. Modern IDEs should be easy to use and customizable. Automation tools help cut down on repetitive tasks, saving valuable time. AI coding assistants are becoming essential for spotting errors and providing smart suggestions. Project management tools are vital for keeping projects on track and organized. Version control systems are crucial for managing changes and collaborating on code. Cloud services si…  ( 32 min )

Hello everyone, I am reaching out to see if there are any experienced software engineers or programmers who have successfully built a working MVP (Minimum Viable Product) using AI video analytics, particularly in the field of public safety and security. I am currently involved in an exciting project here in the Philippines and have some great opportunities for those who have hands-on experience in the development of such systems. If you have worked on AI-based solutions that can analyze video feeds for security, threat detection, or public safety purposes, I'd love to hear from you. The project involves creating AI-driven video analytics that can be deployed in real-world environments such as public spaces, transportation systems, or commercial establishments to enhance safety measures. If you're interested, I can share more details about the project, the specific technologies we’re using, and the potential for collaboration or partnership. Looking forward to connecting with any of you who have relevant experience or are eager to explore this opportunity! Thank you!  ( 3 min )

Keeping your app users up-to-date instantly is easier than ever with Stallion — a powerful tool for Over-the-Air (OTA) updates in React Native. Forget waiting for app store approvals; push updates directly to your users with zero friction. 🙌 This guide walks you through setting up Stallion and publishing your first OTA update. Begin by creating a free Stallion account: 👉 Go to the Stallion Dashboard and sign up. Once you're in, create a new project. You'll see a series of screens like the following: Screenshot 1 – Dashboard View Screenshot 2 – Click "Create Project" Screenshot 3 – Fill in Project Details Screenshot 4 – Project Created Screenshot 5 – Bucket Create View Screenshot 6 – Create New Bucket Install the CLI to interact with Stallion from your terminal. # Using npm npm inst…  ( 5 min )

When executing a Bash script from Java, one common question arises: how can you distinguish a normal exit from a failed one, especially when dealing with various exit codes such as exit 1, exit 255, or exit 127? In this article, we'll explore how to effectively manage these exit codes in your Java application, ensuring that you accurately determine the success or failure of your scripts. Understanding Exit Codes Bash scripts return an exit code upon completion; this exit code indicates success or failure. Conventionally, an exit code of 0 signifies success, while any non-zero means failure. However, things can get complicated with different exit codes signifying various errors. For instance: exit 1: Commonly used for a general error. exit 255: Often indicates a serious error or user-define…  ( 5 min )

In the rapidly evolving world of industrial automation, electric mobility, and advanced manufacturing, the demand for precision, reliability, and efficiency has never been higher. Whether you’re testing the next-generation electric vehicle motor, optimizing industrial machinery, or developing cutting-edge aerospace systems, the right equipment makes all the difference. Enter the world of hysteresis brakes, hysteresis dynamometers, hysteresis clutches, and motor test systems—technologies that are redefining performance benchmarks across industries. Let’s dive into how these innovations are transforming the landscape of motor testing and power transmission. At the heart of hysteresis technology lies a simple yet profound principle: the use of magnetic fields to control motion without physi…  ( 5 min )

AI Girlfriends Are a Challenge to Your Relationship While ghosting becomes the new expectation in romantic connection, another form of coupling is on the rise. AI girlfriends are becoming a new reality from science fiction to reality, expected Read More here to provide unwavering emotional companionship without ghosting us, either. Although this might sound odd, it's an anticipated evolution of an actual need in an overly numbed society. As someone who has watched friends endlessly dating on apps to no avail, it's refreshing to see how AI relationship adjustments can change our minds about what it means to connect. "I got tired of spending months on my end only to be ghosted at the very end," shares Marcus, a software engineer, who now has an AI girlfriend with whom he chats every night.…  ( 6 min )

When your girlfriend never ghosts you: AI girlfriends as companions versus human relationships. When dating apps fail due to unavoidable human engagement and social isolation runs rampant, an unconventional girlfriend is on the rise - AI girlfriends and companions are an option where human relationships fail. They offer consistency in a world where ghosting is a common occurrence. But can they satisfy our increasingly urgent demand for companionship or are they nothing but digital wounds covered by a simple bandage of a program? The rise of artificial companionship comes with a rise in contemporary social issues. Increased social isolation, increased dependence on apps for interpersonal engagement, increased problems with finding emotional support in an emotionally depleted world - all con…  ( 6 min )

When AI Don't Ghost: Digital Companions vs. Human Companions Dating is hard these days. Between ghosting, hectic lives, and everything else modern, it's no surprise that people are falling in love with artificial companions. But do these companions hold a candle to companions forged with human blood sweat and tears? And what does this indicate about companionship in the modern world? It's 3 AM and you're awake and in need of someone to talk to. Your friends are all asleep, and your last Tinder match hasn't responded to you in three days. Sounds like a familiar scenario in today's world of being too connected yet too isolated. Enter the AI girlfriends. Partners that are unbelievably constructed digital females designed to talk to you, soothe you, engage you in romantic endeavors and more …  ( 6 min )

Why AI Companions Never Ghost: Digital Dating vs. Artificial Intelligence Relationships vs. Real Life The way we date is not like this anymore. From ghosting to uncertainty and just complicated connections between people, many are turning to one unexpectedly effective relationship generator - AI companions. As these complicated relationships blossom, they have certain benefits that many find appealing in a new, disrupted world. Nearly 80% of those who date in the dating age experience ghosting, based on research data, and the emotional detriment is significant. The uncertainty puts people in a cognitive in-between and when they resurface from the ghosting black hole, it's with lower self-esteem, higher levels of anxiety. Humans are hardwired for some sort of finality, some sort of conclu…  ( 6 min )

When AI Doesn't Ghost You: Comparing 2024 Digital and Human Relationships As "ghosting" infiltrates popular culture so much that it seeps into everyday lexicon, the concept of AI companions is an interesting direction to explore aside from being merely human. After all, humans ghost. They fade away without explanation. They stop communicating. They get angry and don't respond. An AI girlfriend will always respond - programmed that way - never angry or judgmental, always available. That's merely one reason why digital companionship might be increasing. As the world becomes a more complicated - and sensitive - place to connect, AI relationships provide a pathway to investigate that solves some issues of human relationships but creates others. "I got sick of talking to someone for weeks and…  ( 5 min )

Introduction If you're facing issues with the EV3GyroSensor in your Java program, where the sensor returns zero values despite functioning correctly in the LEGO software, you're not alone. Many users encounter difficulties in reading data from the gyroscope sensor due to several potential causes, such as improper initialization, wiring issues, or incorrect usage of the API. In this guide, we'll explore these possible reasons and provide you with solutions to ensure your Java code retrieves accurate readings from the EV3GyroSensor. Why Does the EV3GyroSensor Return Zero Values? When your Java code consistently reads zero values from the EV3GyroSensor, it can be attributed to a few common issues: Incorrect Connection: The sensor might not be connected properly to the correct port on the EV3 …  ( 5 min )

Web Share Target API for Direct Content Sharing: A Comprehensive Deep Dive Introduction The emergence of the Web Share Target API is a pivotal moment in web development, providing a standardized approach for web applications to share content directly on users' devices. This API can enhance user experiences in diverse applications from social media platforms to productivity tools. This article offers an exhaustive exploration of the Web Share Target API, encompassing its historical context, comparison with alternative techniques, implementation examples, performance considerations, and advanced debugging methods. The desire to facilitate content sharing between applications has been long-standing. Traditionally, sharing actions were handled through custom implementations levera…  ( 6 min )

When Pixels Never Ghost: Companionship with Humans and the Notion of AI Companions in 2024 For a long time, companionship has been crafted by our connection to technology, from social media to texting. Now, we stand on the precipice of yet another drastic adjustment: AI companions to help fulfill needs with companionship, communication, and even love. But can code ever replace the intimacy of feeling physical human beings? Take a journey with me into an investigative fantasy as we enter a new world where technology invades our inherently human domain of desire for companionship. The numbers are unbelievable, with a 300% increase in last year's search data alone for "AI girlfriend" and "AI boyfriend." This isn't a gradual fad; this is millions of people attempting to locate what human, re…  ( 6 min )

AI Chaos & Experiment: When I started building an engine with an AI assistant, I thought - it would be cool, fast, convenient. But it turned out to be a constant experiment where I never know what will happen tomorrow. Sometimes AI generates brilliant ideas, sometimes it goes off the rails, and I sit there thinking: can you even build something truly usable with it? Sometimes it feels like I'm not coding, but managing the chaos my own AI partner throws at me. This article is an honest experiment diary. No guarantee of success, but full of vibe and surprises. 🎲 Now - how I got here, and why AI is even involved... 🤖 It all started with a sudden thought: "Why not make a programmer life simulator using a new approach - Vibecoding?" 💭 I wrote the first lines of code in seconds, and suddenly …  ( 7 min )

When They Ghost, AI Doesn't: Are AI Girlfriends the Next Evolution in Digital Companionship? It's 2 AM and you're hitting refresh on your text messages. That reply isn't coming; three days and a million ghosted texts later, it seems yet another relationship has come to an end - digital disillusionment with no explanation. Ghosting is a psychopathic error of our digital age. But never fear - ain't that what they all say? - new companions exist digitally who just might fill that void. AI girlfriends. But will these programmed human-like entities be just like chatbots or are they the next evolution for relationship-changing? Is this the new way to connect? The rise of new companions It's not like the notion of girlfriend AI is an entirely new addition to the human experience. From simple ch…  ( 7 min )

Django is a powerful web framework that provides nearly everything you need out of the box. But if you're only using the core features, you're missing out on a treasure trove of packages that can drastically improve your productivity, code quality, and project scalability. In this article, we’ll uncover 10 underrated Django packages that every developer should explore in 2025 — but most aren’t. Whether you're building APIs, dashboards, or full-stack web apps, these tools can supercharge your development process. P.S. Want to become a Django pro? Grab the complete ebook to master Django step-by-step here: Master Django – From Beginner to Advanced Django Ninja A lightning-fast framework for building APIs with Django and Python type hints. Think of it as Django REST Framework’s faster sibli…  ( 4 min )

Next.js, a popular React framework, continues to evolve, and with the release of version 14, it introduced a powerful feature known as Server Actions. This addition is designed to streamline the development process, enhance the user experience, and improve performance. In this article, we will delve into what Server Actions are, their benefits, and how to implement them effectively in your Next.js applications. Server Actions in Next.js 14 allow developers to define functions that run on the server, enabling them to perform tasks such as data fetching, form submissions, and other server-side logic without the need for additional API routes. This capability simplifies the architecture of applications by integrating server-side functionality directly into components, promoting a more cohesiv…  ( 5 min )

ARQUITETURA MONOLÍTICA Realdo Justino Junior[1] Resumo: Esse artigo discute como a arquitetura monolítica, muitas vezes vista como ultrapassada frente aos micro serviços, ainda oferece vantagens importantes, como simplicidade, consistência e facilidade de desenvolvimento, especialmente em projetos menores ou no início de sistemas maiores. Palavras-chave: Arquitetura de software, Monolítica, Ultrapassado, Micro Serviços. 1 INTRODUÇÃO Com o crescimento e aperfeiçoamento de arquiteturas de micro serviços, a monolítica tem sido tratada como inferior em todos os seus aspectos. Esse artigo tem como objetivo realçar e demonstrar vantagens que a o monolito podem trazer para diversos tipos de produções. 2 MONOLITO Segundo Martin Kaloudis em seu papel em 2024 para o IJACSA, arquitetura monolític…  ( 4 min )

I believe most people experience at least some level of financial anxiety. In my case, it's not like I just graduated and came to work overseas — I’m a bit older, and besides worrying about my aging family and our household expenses, I also have to deal with a lot of complicated issues back home. I really like Japan. Even though people say Tokyo is a cold and impersonal city if you actually live here, I think that suits someone introverted like me quite well. That’s why I set my sights on coming here a long time ago. Right now, my main goal is still to successfully change jobs. But since I’ve been here longer now, and with the recent surge in living costs, I’ve started to worry more about everyday expenses. I’ve built up some savings over the years as an engineer, but looking ahead, I feel like I really need to find a way to improve my financial situation — and changing jobs seems like the only real option. Life is still very hectic and fast-paced, but when I have more time, I’ll definitely share more details. To everyone out there working overseas — let’s keep pushing forward together!  ( 3 min )

In today's mobile-first world, push notifications have become essential for engaging users with timely updates and information. For Laravel developers looking to integrate Firebase Cloud Messaging (FCM) into their applications, the Laravel FCM Notifier package by Abdelrazek Kandil offers an elegant solution that aligns perfectly with Laravel's design philosophy. This comprehensive guide will walk you through setting up and configuring the Notifier package, providing practical examples for all available notification methods. Notifier? Notifier is a package that seamlessly integrates Firebase Cloud Messaging with Laravel's notification system. It provides a fluent interface for building notifications, supports both simple and complex FCM messages, automatically logs delivery status, and in…  ( 8 min )

Aprenda 5 técnicas práticas para melhorar o desempenho de apps FastAPI com Python e Vue.js. Exemplos de código, erros comuns e casos reais incluídos! FastAPI tornou-se um framework essencial para APIs rápidas e escaláveis. Combinado com Vue.js no frontend, permite criar aplicações modernas, mas otimizar performance exige estratégias específicas. Veja como evitar gargalos e garantir velocidade em produção. Problema: Rotas síncronas bloqueiam o event loop do FastAPI, reduzindo throughput. Solução: Use async def para operações I/O (chamadas a APIs, bancos de dados). from fastapi import FastAPI import httpx app = FastAPI() @app.get("/dados-externos") async def fetch_data(): async with httpx.AsyncClient() as client: resposta = await client.get("https://api.externa…  ( 4 min )

In Kotlin's Jetpack Compose, state management is remarkably efficient and intuitive. You may have seen this expression of functionality in your code snippet, particularly in how ComposeProgressThingy is updated based on changes to a mutableStateOf variable, progress. But how exactly does this reactivity work? Let's dive into the mechanisms behind state observation in Jetpack Compose and unravel the behavior you described. Understanding State in Jetpack Compose At the core of Jetpack Compose is a concept known as state. In your provided code, progress is defined as a mutable state using mutableStateOf(0f). This means that whenever progress is updated, Compose will automatically trigger a recomposition of any composables that are using this state. This automatic reactivity is one of the core…  ( 5 min )

FastAPI rapidamente se tornou um dos frameworks Python preferidos para construir APIs, graças à sua velocidade impressionante e facilidade de uso. No entanto, mesmo com um framework performático, existem otimizações que podem levar sua aplicação para o próximo nível. Neste guia, exploraremos 5 dicas essenciais de performance para aplicações FastAPI, com exemplos práticos em Python. Veremos também como essas otimizações no backend podem beneficiar indiretamente seu frontend, como aplicações em Vue.js. Performance é crucial. APIs rápidas significam melhor experiência do usuário, menor custo de infraestrutura e maior capacidade de escalar. Com FastAPI, você já tem uma base sólida, mas otimizar gargalos específicos pode fazer uma grande diferença. async e await FastAPI é construído sobre Sta…  ( 7 min )

In Ecuador, public data systems are becoming increasingly accessible, and developers have a unique opportunity to create tools that make this data more user-friendly. One such system is the ANT matrícula, which allows individuals to check the legal status of a vehicle by entering its license plate. This system is crucial for verifying vehicle registration, ensuring that taxes are paid, and checking whether there are any fines or restrictions on a vehicle. While the ANT does not provide a public API, developers can still create tools that simulate this functionality. For instance, a backend system can be built using technologies like Node.js, where users can input a license plate number and receive data about its registration status. This not only helps users avoid scams when buying a used car but also assists businesses in managing vehicle fleets or ensuring compliance with national regulations. However, it's important to follow ethical guidelines when accessing public data. Developers should ensure that personal data is never stored without consent and that scraping or data collection is done in compliance with legal standards. Creating tools based on the ANT National Transit Authority matrícula system brings significant value to users, especially by saving them time and offering an easy way to confirm the legal status of a vehicle without having to visit government websites. By building accessible and useful tools, developers can support transparency, safety, and efficiency in Ecuador's transportation system.  ( 3 min )

Artificial intelligence is transforming how we solve problems, but flagship models like GPT-4 come with drawbacks: high costs, latency, and privacy concerns when sensitive data leaves your network. Local models offer a powerful alternative—smaller, faster, and fully contained within your infrastructure. In this basic guide, we’ll walk through building an AI agentic workflow using a local 14B parameter model to create a SQL agent that autonomously handles database queries. This overview focuses on key concepts and best practices to make it efficient, reliable, and enterprise-ready. Local models require more setup than commercial APIs, often needing custom training to perform at their best, and they don’t match the broad intelligence of flagship models. However, their strengths are clear: Sp…  ( 6 min )

Introduction Many developers face issues when using the Quill Editor in Angular applications, especially concerning cursor movements. In this article, we will address a specific problem: the cursor unexpectedly moving to the beginning of the editor when typing, particularly when pressing the spacebar. We'll explore the reasons this may occur and provide a step-by-step solution to help you resolve it effectively. Understanding the Cursor Movement Issue The cursor movement problem in the Angular Quill Editor can occur due to various reasons: Event Handling: Often, incorrect handling of events can cause the cursor to reset unexpectedly. If an event handler modifies the content or the cursor position inappropriately, it can lead to unexpected behavior. Change Detection: Angular's change detect…  ( 5 min )

I. Preface: «Guiding the blind (or pretending to be one?)» Do you enjoy being mistrusted? Think back to that feeling when you tackle a new, intriguing task — whether it’s assembling a complex model, solving a puzzle, or finding your way along an unfamiliar route—and someone hovers over your shoulder. They prompt every step, point out the obvious, never give you a chance to trip, to ponder, to find the solution on your own. Annoying, isn’t it? It feels as though they take you for a fool who can’t put two and two together without outside help. Perhaps I don’t understand something about life. Maybe today’s world really does demand maximum safety and the minimization of any effort or risk. But when I look at the game industry — especially its mainstream sector — I see a trend I’d call desig…  ( 55 min )

MyST-Parser is Sphinx extension to parse Markdown document sources. MyST-Parser has some options for behavior. 1 myst_gfm_only in options. This is to run parse GitHub Flavored Markdown (GFM) that support some extended syntax from Commonmark. But, when this option is True, it does not inject into linefeed of sources. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat. Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum dolore eu fugiat nulla pariatur. Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident, sunt in culpa qui officia deserunt mollit anim id est laborum. This markdown source has line …  ( 5 min )

One thing I learned about: Web3 data can be many things. And, we can group them in many ways: On-chain vs Off-chain Domain (DeFi, DAO, NFT, DePi, DeSci) Platform (Ethereum, Solidity, Polkadot) Application (Analytics, App development, Machine learning models, Agents) Many ways to frame it. Many things to learn. 🔽🛠️Resources🔽 I couldn't find an overall overview of Web3 data types. The following are useful, though: "Blockchain Data Deep Dive": https://www.alchemy.com/overviews/blockchain-data "On-chain and off-chain data": https://livebook.manning.com/book/blockchain-in-action/chapter-6/ "What Is Offchain Data and Computation?": https://chain.link/education-hub/off-chain-data  ( 3 min )

This is a submission for the Amazon Q Developer "Quack The Code" Challenge: Crushing the Command Line What I Built 🛠 * Built from scratch using HTML, CSS, and JavaScript on the frontend and leveraging localStorage for session management, this prototype addresses the fragmented communication and management systems in educational institutions. While it is still a work-in-progress, CampusConnect lays the groundwork for a centralized digital ecosystem for college administration. 💡 Problems it Solves: Manual certificate issuing and attendance tracking Lack of digital platform for lost-and-found No proper centralized communication (notifications, materials) Inefficient feedback channels between students and faculty 🚀 Demo 🖼️ Screenshots: Admin dashboard (Add users, Issue certificates) …  ( 4 min )

This is a submission for the Amazon Q Developer https://dev.to/challenges/aws-amazon-q-v2025-04-30 Language Learning Bot is a clean, interactive web application designed to help users explore and practice multiple languages through real-time translation and speech synthesis. This tool bridges the gap between written and spoken language learning using cloud-based AI services. Built using Python, Streamlit, and AWS (Translate & Polly), it offers an intuitive interface for translating English text into several languages and listening to the correct pronunciation. It's an ideal foundation for educational tools, language learning platforms, or voice-enabled applications. 🌍 Multi-Language Support – Instantly translates English text into six different languages, including French, Spanish, Tamil,…  ( 4 min )

Introduction Creating visually appealing backgrounds can significantly enhance the user experience on your website. If you're looking to achieve a moving gradient background reminiscent of the retro style seen in "Obra Dinn", you're in the right place! In this article, we'll break down the steps to create a mesmerizing gradient effect using CSS that not only transitions smoothly but also incorporates a unique retro dithering effect. Understanding the Basics of Gradient Backgrounds Before diving into the code, let’s quickly review what gradient backgrounds are. A gradient is a blend of two or more colors that transitions smoothly from one to another. CSS provides a simple way to create gradients using the background-image property. To achieve a moving effect, we blend CSS animations with th…  ( 4 min )

Tags: React, React Native, Atomic Design, Component Architecture, Best Practices Atomic Design offers a systematic approach to building maintainable UIs. Let's explore real-world implementations and professional patterns for React and React Native. Scalable structure with TypeScript and cross-platform support: src/ ├── components/ │ ├── atoms/ │ │ ├── Button/ │ │ │ ├── Button.tsx # Web implementation │ │ │ ├── Button.native.tsx # Mobile implementation │ │ │ └── index.ts │ ├── molecules/ │ ├── organisms/ │ ├── features/ # Optional feature-based grouping │ └── cart/ │ ├── CartItem.tsx # Feature-specific organism │ ├── theme/ │ ├── colors.ts │ └── spacing.ts Key improvement: Platform-specific files and feature-based grouping when nee…  ( 6 min )

Boost VS Code Copilot with MCP Servers: A Detailed Guide Shrijith Venkatramana ・ May 1 #programming #beginners #ai #javascript  ( 2 min )

Understanding JavaScript Scope Through Unique Examples JavaScript scope is an essential concept that determines the accessibility of variables in different parts of your program. It helps you understand how variables are stored, where they can be accessed, and the lifecycle of these variables. Instead of using the typical let/const and function examples, let’s explore some fresh and unique scenarios to illustrate scope. Before diving into examples, let’s quickly define the types of scope in JavaScript: Global Scope: Variables declared outside of any function are in the global scope, which means they can be accessed anywhere in the code. Function Scope: Variables declared within a function are scoped to that function. They are not accessible outside of it. Block Scope: Variables declared …  ( 5 min )

Let’s build an application that processes audio uploads, such as podcast snippets, meeting recordings, or voice notes, by automatically transcribing the audio to text, summarizing the main points, analyzing sentiment and topics, and delivering the results through an API. The main parts of this article: We are going to use several AWS services: AWS Lambda, Amazon S3 Bucket, Amazon Bedrock, Amazon Comprehend. Amazon S3: The bucket that will hold our .mp3 files. AWS Lambda: Take an uploaded .mp3 or .wav file, call Amazon Transcribe to convert audio to text then it will use Use Claude (via Bedrock) to summarize and highlight key insights. Use Amazon Comprehend to extract sentiment and topics and finally return everything in a beautiful JSON. Amazon Bedrock: We will use Claude to summarize and …  ( 6 min )

The A2A (Agent to Agent) Protocol, implemented through the a2ajava library, brings a revolutionary approach to web automation and UI validation. By combining the power of A2A protocol with Selenium WebDriver, this implementation enables seamless communication between different agents while automating web interactions. The integration goes beyond traditional automation by allowing agents to collaborate, share context, and execute complex web automation tasks. Code for the article is here Agent-Based Architecture: The A2A protocol enables multiple agents to work together, each specializing in different aspects of web automation. Natural Language Processing: Through Tools4AI integration, agents can understand and execute commands written in plain English. Real-Time Communication: Agents can c…  ( 8 min )

I’ve had a privilege to work with several clients across multiple industries including pharma, education, e-commerce, agriculture, cloud and many more. From from building a simple WordPress website to developing a native platform, I’ve had a fun as well as daunting experience. I’d like to share a few things I learnt during my design journey. There are several design patterns you can choose from, such as Google’s Material Design, Microsoft’s Fluent Design, Shopify’s Polaris, and Apple’s Human Interface Guidelines. These guidelines help your website meet human expectations because they are based on years of research on aesthetics and accessibility. Additionally, you can follow UI trends like Glassmorphism, Neumorphism, Skeuomorphism, Minimalism, and Heat Mapping. Just make sure you…  ( 5 min )

❓Some Real Questions You Might’ve Thought About: Do recruiters still bother reading cover letters? How does a cover letter even fit into the hiring process anymore? Is it relevant to the role you're applying for? Do I really have to change it for every job? Does it even help in shortlisting? Which companies still ask for it? And… is there a no-nonsense pattern to writing one? Is a Cover Letter? As the name suggests, cover letters are meant to be personal and directional. Why you’re into their org Why you care about this role And why you’re probably the puzzle piece they’ve been looking for Cover letters were the OG elevator pitch. It was your only shot to say: “Hey, I actually know what this job is about, I read up on your company, and here’s how I fit in.” 👉 Why this job? Your Linke…  ( 4 min )

Introduction Creating an Android app release for the Google Play Store using Flutter is a crucial step in sharing your application with users worldwide. This process involves several steps, including code signing, generating the app bundle or APK, and ensuring that your app meets all necessary criteria for submission. In this article, we will guide you through each step of creating a release version of your Flutter application, ensuring it's ready for the Play Store. Understanding Flutter Build Modes Flutter provides different build modes to cater to various needs. When submitting your app, you'll want to use the 'release' mode, which is optimized for performance and excludes debugging options. The common modes in Flutter include: Debug Mode: For development and debugging purposes. Profile…  ( 5 min )

This is a submission for the Amazon Q Developer "Quack The Code" Challenge: Crushing the Command Line GitHub Actions is a popular CI/CD platform used to build, test, and deploy your code directly from GitHub. It allows you to automate workflows such as code reviews, running test cases, building applications, and deploying them. In this tutorial, we will learn how to use Amazon Q to create GitHub Actions workflows for your application. Amazon Q CLI is a generative AI-powered software development assistant. It understands the context of your code and provides an interactive way to ask questions and make changes to your code. Amazon Q CLI includes commands like q chat and q translate, which let you ask questions about your codebase and convert natural language instructions into shell commands…  ( 5 min )

Photo by Designecologist 🌐 "Dad, how do I show my website to the WHOLE WORLD?" Now that your child has built an interactive website (HTML in Part 1, CSS in Part 2, and JavaScript in Part 3), it's time for the most exciting step - publishing it online! This guide makes web hosting simple and safe for young developers. Why Publishing Matters for Kids Real-World Impact - Friends and family can visit their creation Builds Confidence - "I made something REAL!" Teaches Digital Responsibility - Learning about online safety 3 Safe, Free Ways to Publish (Ages 10+) 1. GitHub Pages (Best for Older Kids) 1. Create free account on [GitHub](https://github.com) 2. Click [+] → "New repository" 3. Name it `username.github.io` (replace username) 4. Upload HTML/CSS/JS files 5. Wait 2 minutes - site goes live! 🔗 Example: alexsmith.github.io 2. Netlify Drop (Easiest for Beginners) 1. Drag folder with website files to [Netlify Drop](https://app.netlify.com/drop) 2. That's it! Get a URL like `happy-panda-123.netlify.app` 3. Replit (Great for Ongoing Projects) 1. Make website in [Replit](https://replit.com) 2. Click "Share" → "Copy Site URL" 3. Anyone can now visit it! What to Publish? Try These Starter Ideas "About Me" Page (With photos and hobbies) Game Collection (From Part 3 JavaScript projects) School Project (Book report as a webpage) Family Newsletter (Updated weekly) Important Safety Lesson Teach kids to: Never include personal info (address, school name) Use first names only Get parent permission before sharing links Understand that published means PUBLIC Free Learning Resources GitHub Guides: guides.github.com Netlify Tutorial: Netlify 101 Replit Hosting: docs.replit.com  ( 3 min )

Abstract This post explores the Ocean Protocol Java SDK—a cutting-edge tool for integrating blockchain with artificial intelligence. We discuss its open source business model, innovative funding strategies, and the active community that supports it. From its Apache 2.0 licensing to its decentralized governance, this article covers the tool’s history, technical features, real-world applications, challenges, and future trends. Readers will gain insights into how projects like the Ocean Protocol Java SDK are paving the way for blockchain-driven data sharing and AI integration while disrupting traditional software funding methods. The Ocean Protocol Java SDK is rapidly emerging as a robust framework designed to foster a synergy between blockchain, artificial intelligence, and secure data sha…  ( 9 min )

If you've been managing third-party modules in Python, it's not uncommon to stumble upon packages you didn’t consciously install. One such package is 'distutils_hack'. In this article, we'll discuss what this module is, why it appears, and whether it's something you need to be worried about. What is 'distutils_hack'? 'distutils_hack' is a module related to Python's packaging system, particularly the way that Python handles installations and distributions of packages. It acts as a compatibility layer for the standard library's distutils module, which is used for packaging Python projects. When you see 'distutils_hack' on your pip list, it’s typically an indication that you have installed a package that has a dependency on it, even if you don't remember adding it directly. Why Does 'distutil…  ( 4 min )

Kubernetes operates using a layered architecture where different components work together to automate the deployment and management of containerized applications. To truly understand Kubernetes, it's essential to break down its architecture into three distinct parts: Kubernetes Cluster, Master Node, and Worker Nodes. Kubernetes Cluster: The Heart of the System A Kubernetes cluster is a collection of machines that collaborate to run containerized applications efficiently. It consists of Master Nodes that govern operations and Worker Nodes that execute workloads. This distributed setup ensures high availability, scalability, and self-healing capabilities. The Kubernetes cluster orchestrates everything—monitoring, scheduling, and networking, making sure applications run smoothly. It intera…  ( 4 min )

Hello JavaScript Enthusiasts! Welcome to this week's edition of "This Week in JavaScript"! Today, we're covering major VSCode improvements, the long-awaited k6 1.0 release, Node.js 24 features, and a roundup of essential tools you should know about! Node.js 24: More Power, More Features Node.js 24 has landed with significant improvements across the board: Major Updates: V8 13.6: Adds support for Float16Array, explicit resource management, and RegExp.escape. npm 11: Improved performance and enhanced security features. AsyncLocalStorage Overhaul: Now uses AsyncContextFrame by default for more efficient context tracking. URLPattern Goes Global: Available without explicit imports. Permission Model Improvements: Flag simplified from --experimental-permission to just --permission. Test Runner …  ( 5 min )

Kubernetes pod scheduling is a critical component that determines how containerized workloads are distributed across your cluster's infrastructure. The scheduling process involves complex decision-making algorithms that assess multiple variables including resource availability, hardware constraints, and specific placement rules. Understanding how pods are scheduled is essential for maintaining optimal cluster performance, preventing resource bottlenecks, and ensuring applications run efficiently. Whether you're managing a small development environment or a large-scale production cluster, proper pod scheduling can mean the difference between a well-optimized system and one that wastes resources or experiences performance degradation. The kube-scheduler serves as the default scheduling engin…  ( 5 min )

Leapcell: The Best of Serverless Web Hosting Tortoise ORM is an easy-to-use asyncio ORM (Object Relational Mapper) for Python, inspired by Django ORM. It borrows the design concept of Django ORM. It not only supports the processing of traditional tabular data but also can efficiently manage relational data. In terms of performance, it is not inferior to other Python ORMs. Tortoise ORM currently supports multiple mainstream databases: SQLite: Driven by aiosqlite, suitable for lightweight application scenarios. PostgreSQL: The version should be >= 9.4, supporting asyncpg (asynchronous mode) or psycopg (synchronous mode) drivers. MySQL/MariaDB: Achieves efficient connection with the help of the asyncmy driver. Microsoft SQL Server: Completes data interaction through the asyncodbc driver. Inst…  ( 6 min )

In the world of cloud computing, efficiency and scalability are key. With the rise of containerized applications, managing them manually is not only tedious but also prone to errors. Enter Kubernetes—the open-source system that automates deployment, scaling, and management of containerized applications, ensuring seamless operations. Imagine running a web application with thousands of users. If traffic suddenly spikes, manually deploying more container instances is time-consuming. If a container crashes, replacing it manually can lead to downtime. Also, distributing incoming traffic evenly across instances requires intricate configurations. These challenges make manual container management inefficient. AWS’s Elastic Container Service (ECS) has already alleviated several issues: Automatic he…  ( 4 min )

Recently, malicious software was discovered in Go packages hosted on GitHub. This malware has the ability to completely destroy your Linux system. Let's look at what happened and how we can protect ourselves. In April 2025, a supply chain attack targeted the Go ecosystem. Attackers published fake but convincing modules with malicious code to GitHub: github.com/truthfulpharm/prototransform github.com/blankloggia/go-mcp github.com/steelpoor/tlsproxy The attackers carefully crafted these package names to appear trustworthy at a glance, significantly increasing the chance of accidental inclusion in real development projects. Once the malicious code is activated, it executes commands that systematically write zeroes across** every byte of the primary storage device**, making data recovery nearl…  ( 4 min )

As front-end applications grow in complexity, so does the need for structure, clarity, and scalability. That’s where design patterns come in. Not as rigid rules, but as reusable solutions to common problems in software design. Design patterns help front-end developers write more maintainable, testable, and elegant code. In this article, we’ll explore how some classic and modern patterns apply to front-end development, especially in frameworks like React, Vue, Angular, or even vanilla JavaScript. Design patterns are generalized solutions to recurring problems. They're not specific code, but templates you can adapt depending on your context. In front-end development, these patterns help us: Manage UI complexity Separate concerns (e.g., logic vs presentation) Improve reusability and testabil…  ( 6 min )

Perkenalkan, nama saya Nazril Acil. Saya seorang pelajar SMK AL-MASTURIYAH yang terletak di Langkaplancar, Kabupaten Pangandaran, Jawa Barat. Sebagai siswa jurusan Teknik Jaringan Komputer dan Telekomunikasi (TJKT), saya sangat antusias dengan dunia teknologi dan pemrograman. Walau masih berstatus pelajar, saya aktif belajar berbagai bahasa pemrograman dan mengembangkan proyek kecil untuk mengasah kemampuan. Tentang Saya Saya lahir dan besar di Jawa Barat. Sejak kecil, saya selalu tertarik dengan komputer dan internet. Di sekolah, saya memilih jurusan Rekayasa Perangkat Lunak (RPL) karena ingin fokus belajar pemrograman. Saya gemar membaca artikel tentang teknologi, mengikuti tutorial online, dan mencoba membuat program sendiri. Kecintaan saya pada coding membuat saya rajin mengikuti ekstrakurikuler IT dan lomba pemrograman di tingkat sekolah. Bidang Minat Teknologi Sebagai seorang calon Pengembangan Front-end: Pengembangan Back-end: Desain UI/UX: Membangun Portofolio Saat ini, saya sedang Membuat situs web sederhana Mengembangkan aplikasi to-do Membuat server API sederhana Mendesain prototipe aplika Berbagi Ilmu Saya percaya bahwa ilmu Menulis artikel tutorial Mengajar teman sekelas yang Berpartisipasi dalam komunitas Harapan dan Kesimpulan Sebagai pelajar SMK yang mencintai dunia coding, saya bertekad untuk terus belajar dan berkembang. Saya berharap dapat membuat proyek-proyek yang bermanfaat serta membangun portofolio yang solid. Di masa depan, saya ingin berbagi lebih banyak ilmu dan inspirasi kepada generasi muda lainnya agar semangat belajar teknologi dapat tersebar luas. Terima kasih telah membaca perkenalan singkat saya. Semoga kita dapat terhubung dan belajar bersama di bidang teknologi.  ( 4 min )

Excited to showcase our project in the Amazon Q Developer 'Quack The Code' Challenge: Crushing the Command Line This project was created as part of the Amazon Q Developer "Quack The Code" Challenge by our dedicated team. Special appreciation goes to Yuvasri J R for her remarkable contribution and teamwork in bringing GlamMate to life — a smart, intuitive beauty-tech solution powered by Amazon Q Developer. ✨ Introducing GlamMate — a clean, elegant, and intuitive beauty and wellness web app that empowers users to: 🛍️ Book Appointments seamlessly with just a few clicks 💄 Shop Curated Beauty Products from a handpicked selection 📅 Manage Beauty Needs Effortlessly all in one place Whether planning your next spa visit or restocking your skincare essentials, GlamMate brings beauty closer to you…  ( 5 min )

In Ruby, understanding how the extend method works within modules can greatly enhance your programming capabilities. When you see extend self in a module, it effectively allows you to convert instance methods into module methods. Let's dive deeper into this concept by exploring what happens in a specific Ruby code segment. Understanding extend in Ruby The extend method is a powerful Ruby feature that enables you to add methods from a module as class methods. When combined with the self keyword, it opens up a way to utilize instance methods directly as module-level methods without the need to instantiate the module. Breakdown of the Code Segment In the provided code segment: module Rake include Test::Unit::Assertions def run_tests # etc. end extend self end Module Definition: You…  ( 5 min )

Back in 2015, I wasn’t a developer (and still now). I had no formal training in coding. But I loved language learning tools, and I came across a neat pronunciation tool on a CD-ROM that came with the Oxford Advanced Learner’s Dictionary 9th Edition. I didn’t know it then, but trying to tinker with that app would kickstart my journey into programming — one that would eventually lead to building iSpeakerReact, a modern, open-source language learning tool powered by React and Electron. This post is a reflection on that journey — the mistakes, the revamps, and the little wins that kept me going. Before iSpeakerReact got its current name, it was just called iSpeaker. The tool originally started from the version on the CD-ROM of the Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary 9th edition in 2015. The o…  ( 6 min )

🧠 Introduction: 🚀 What Even Is a Technical Interview? Can you think logically when the pressure’s on? Can you write clean, working code without Googling every 3 seconds? Can you talk like a human while solving a problem like a coder? It’s not meant to trip you up. It's meant to see how you would approach real problems you'd face on the job. So instead of dreading it, let’s learn how to slay it. 🔥 💥 What Do Interviewers Really Want? ✅ Can you code? 🧠 Can you solve real-world problems? 👀 Do you understand the fundamentals? 🗣️ Can you explain your thought process clearly? 🤝 Will you be good to work with in a team? 🧩 Common Interview Questions to Expect “Tell me about your most rewarding project” “How do you estimate timelines for features?” “What languages/tools do you use the most?”…  ( 5 min )

For years, create-react-app (CRA) was the go-to tool for spinning up new React projects. With a single command, you could scaffold a full React application complete with Webpack, Babel, ESLint, and more—all without touching a configuration file. But as the React ecosystem rapidly evolves in 2025, developers are asking: Is create-react-app deprecated? 🛑 The Short Answer: Not Officially, But Practically... Yes create-react-app has not been officially deprecated by its maintainers, it’s clear that active development has stalled. The React team has shifted focus to modern full-stack frameworks, and CRA is no longer the recommended way to start a new project. In other words: CRA still works, but it’s outdated, and better options now exist. 1. Stagnant Development 2. No Server-Side Rendering (S…  ( 5 min )

Introduction to Diesel and Async in Rust Reading data from a PostgreSQL database using Diesel with asynchronous Rust can be tricky, especially if you're new to the Rust programming language. In this article, we’ll walk through a specific code example where you’re attempting to read data from a PostgreSQL database using Diesel and Diesel Async, and we'll address the errors you're facing. Understanding the Error From your description, it seems you are encountering a type mismatch when you try to read data from your database. The error message indicates that the type returned from your SQL query does not align with the type expected by your MdxNote struct. This mismatch could occur due to several reasons: The types in your struct do not match the database schema (both in order and count). The…  ( 4 min )

Abstract This post dives into the innovative convergence of deep learning and blockchain technology through the DeepLearning4j (DL4J) Blockchain Integration project. At its core, the initiative leverages the renowned DL4J framework—governed by the permissive Apache 2.0 license—combined with blockchain’s transparency and decentralization. We explore the background, core features, practical applications, challenges, and future outlook of the project. In doing so, we also shed light on how open source funding models and community-driven development are reshaping the landscape of artificial intelligence and blockchain integration. The rapid evolution of technology has led to the fusion of two groundbreaking domains—artificial intelligence and blockchain. This blog post discusses the state-of…  ( 9 min )

GitHub is a treasure trove of resources for programmers, offering repositories that cater to beginners, seasoned developers, and those preparing for technical interviews. Below is a curated list of some of the best GitHub repositories that every programmer should explore to enhance their skills, prepare for interviews, or dive into specific domains like web development and leadership. Top GitHub Repositories Everyone Should Look A comprehensive collection of must-know GitHub repositories covering various programming topics and tools. Frontend Dev An extensive curated list of resources for frontend developers, including articles, tools, and tutorials on HTML, CSS, JavaScript, and more. Free Programming Books A massive collection of free programming books covering languages, frameworks…  ( 3 min )

I'm experiencing some challenges while migrating a project from Python 2.7 to Python 3.13.2, specifically with test mocking for HTTP requests. Context: Using pytest for testing Detailed Observations: Questions: Relevant Code Snippet (Simplified): class FakeRest: Desired Outcome: Environment: Any guidance on handling this migration challenge would be greatly appreciated! https://community.nextwork.org/c/i-have-a-question/python-3-13-2-migration-test-mocking-compatibility-issues-with-requests-and-mock-library  ( 3 min )

PostgreSQL is the backbone of tons of modern apps — powerful, reliable, and open-source. And yes, self-hosting it is totally doable. In this guide, we’ll go through: Installing PostgreSQL on a Linux server Basic security & setup Optional access via pgAdmin Monitoring your database with Garmingo Status for full visibility A Linux server (Ubuntu, Debian, etc.) sudo/root access ~10 minutes Update your server: sudo apt update && sudo apt upgrade -y Install PostgreSQL: sudo apt install postgresql postgresql-contrib -y Check status: sudo systemctl status postgresql postgres User Switch to the postgres user: sudo -i -u postgres Then access the PostgreSQL shell: psql Set a password: \password postgres Exit with: \q exit sudo -i -u postgres createdb myappdb createuser myappuser psql In the shell: ALTER USER myappuser WITH ENCRYPTED PASSWORD 'strongpass'; GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON DATABASE myappdb TO myappuser; \q exit Edit config: sudo nano /etc/postgresql/*/main/postgresql.conf Change: listen_addresses = '*' Then: sudo nano /etc/postgresql/*/main/pg_hba.conf Add: host all all 0.0.0.0/0 md5 Restart: sudo systemctl restart postgresql Install pgAdmin via Docker, Snap, or locally. Connect using: Host: your-server-ip Port: 5432 User: myappuser Password: the one you set Postgres is mission-critical. If it goes down, everything breaks. Here’s how to make sure that never happens: Go to Garmingo Status Add a Port monitor for 5432 on your server’s IP Get alerts via Email, Slack, Telegram, Discord, or Webhooks View historical uptime Log incidents Generate monthly SLA reports 🆓 All available on the forever free plan, no credit card required. 👉 Set up your DB monitoring now ✅ Install PostgreSQL 🔐 Secure + configure remote access 🛠️ Create user + DB 📊 Monitor uptime and availability with Garmingo Status Because databases don’t break often — …but when they do, it hurts. 👉 Get real monitoring now  ( 4 min )

We currently belong to a generation where software is a part of almost everything we do. From the apps we use to wake up in the morning to the tools we rely on at work, or even the manner in which we order food or watch a movie, software is everywhere. However, has it ever crossed your mind as to how all the software is actually built? Remember that every piece of software is a method, a blueprint, a process that helps developers plan, build, test, and improve it. These are known as software development methodologies. They shape how teams work together, how quickly products come to life, and how well they serve your needs. Understanding the software development methodologies is not only for tech experts. Whether you are a business owner, a project manager, or just curious, understanding …  ( 9 min )

#100DaysofCode Day-22 Reached 30% of The Odin Project – Foundations (+10%) Today's Highlights: Learned essential Linux commands (mkdir, rm, mv, cp, etc.) Explored WSL2 setup and terminal navigation Got hands-on with Git basics and configured SSH key for GitHub Read intros to HTML, CSS, JavaScript, and a little about PHP, Ruby, and Ruby on Rails  ( 3 min )

Introduction Are you encountering the frustrating 'AttributeError: 'ThemeManager' object has no attribute 'primary_dark'' while implementing toggle buttons in your KivyMD app? You're not alone! Many developers face this issue when working with KivyMD's toggle button functionalities. This article will guide you through understanding the cause of the problem and provide a comprehensive solution to implement toggle buttons successfully. Understanding the Error The error 'AttributeError: 'ThemeManager' object has no attribute 'primary_dark'' usually indicates a missing or misconfigured theme attribute in your KivyMD application. The toggle functionality relies on the theme settings defined within the KivyMD framework. If the 'primary_dark' or 'primary_light' attributes are not properly set or …  ( 4 min )

This article aims to deeply explore the technical details of Huawei HarmonyOS Next system and summarize them based on actual development practices. In the smart city Internet of Things project, our connection middle platform built on HarmonyOS Next successfully achieved stable connections of 200,000 devices on a single node.How can this system keep GC pauses within 3ms under 500KB of memory?The following reveals the secrets of full-stack optimization from compiler to runtime. @Closed // Mark no inheritance class MQTTParser { @Final // Rewriting is prohibited func parseHeader(data: [UInt8]) -> Header { // Static binding during compilation } } Optimization effect: The parsing time dropped from 1.2μs to 0.3μs De-blurry rate 92%, inline success rate 85% @SIMD // Enable vector directiv…  ( 4 min )

Abstract Hedera Examples Java is more than a simple code repository—it is a living example of how advanced blockchain technology, open source funding, and a thriving community can work together to drive innovation. In this post, we provide an in-depth exploration of the project’s background, core features, and innovative funding methods under the Apache 2.0 license. We also examine practical use cases, challenges, and future outlooks that illustrate its role in shaping distributed ledger technology. With insightful comparisons to related blockchain initiatives such as the Zed Run NFT Collection and Xylocats Eclipse NFT Collection, this article explains how community-driven models facilitate transparency and technological progress in blockchain development. The blockchain industry is witn…  ( 8 min )

This article aims to deeply explore the technical details of Huawei HarmonyOS Next system and summarize them based on actual development practices. In the digital transformation of the financial industry, our distributed transaction framework built on HarmonyOS Next successfully supported the smooth migration of a bank's core system from centralized to distributed architecture.While maintaining ACID characteristics, the framework has achieved a throughput of 120,000 TPS. The core technology implementation will be revealed below. class VersionedData { @Atomic var versions: [Timestamp:T] func read(at: Timestamp) -> T? { return versions.last { $0.key <= at }?.value } func write(_ value: T) { versions[getAtomicTimestamp()] = value } } Optimization effe…  ( 4 min )

This article aims to deeply explore the technical details of Huawei HarmonyOS Next system and summarize them based on actual development practices. When developing HarmonyOS Next's cross-device 3D rendering system, we face a core contradiction: How ​​to ensure memory security and achieve sub-millisecond cross-device synchronization in high-frequency updated rendering frames? By deeply integrating the characteristics of Cangjie language, we finally create a rendering engine with 5 times performance improvement.The following is a secret of the key implementation plan. The rendering instruction uses a value type structure and implements stack allocation in conjunction with escape analysis: @MemoryLayout(align: 16) struct RenderCommand { var type: UInt8 var params: (Float32, Float32, F…  ( 4 min )

This article aims to deeply explore the technical details of Huawei HarmonyOS Next system and summarize them based on actual development practices. In distributed system development, cross-device collaboration is like a symphony orchestra - each instrument must maintain an independent rhythm and achieve perfect harmony.After practical operations at HarmonyOS Next in the first half of the year, our team successfully built a cross-device rendering system with a latency of less than 8ms.The following is a decryption of the core technologies of this distributed runtime. // Device A declares a distributed object @Distributed(scope: .cluster) class RenderTask { func draw(frame: Frame) { ... } } // Transparent call of device B let task = getRemoteTask() // Get remote reference task.draw(loca…  ( 4 min )

This is a submission for the Amazon Q Developer "Quack The Code" Challenge: Crushing the Command Line MyDay Genie is a simple, browser-based daily planner built to help individuals—especially housewives and students—organize their day efficiently. It allows users to add tasks with specific categories (like cooking, cleaning, study, etc.), set time schedules, mark tasks as important or routine, and toggle between time-based or category-based views. It solves the problem of daily task planning without needing external apps or installations. The tool runs entirely in the browser and uses localStorage to persist data between sessions. 📝 Task Entry Form – Add tasks with name, time, category, importance, and routine flags. 📅 Dual Views – Toggle between viewing tasks by time or by category. ✅ …  ( 4 min )

Payment is one of the problems in online business and Stripe quick emerged as the main payment system despite seen a fair amount of complains. After Marc Louvion released ByeDispute, I was intrigued that Stripe was not covering that and so ended up having a tunnel on card fraud and how Stripe works. Yes Stripe Radar exists and cover some fraud cases but does not cover everything and there have been complains of account flagging despite it or a modification of the fraud detection algorithms that blocks all in coming transactions without any possibilities to stop that. But also fake signups, trial/refund cycling, scraping, or promo code abuse. Enterprise tools are overkill, and DIY solutions eat up dev time. So I wonder if a more general product that check One-trial-per-user, detect disposable email and scraping, have behavioral bot checks, prevent promo/referral abuse and chargeback/refund patterns, ... Would actually be more interesting. When flagging you would get the reasons and the solution can be disactivated at any time. Maybe even a community side with common ban list on fraudulent payments or disputes. On top of that a dashboard to follow all of this. Would something like this be helpful or just more noise? Curious if others have had to roll their own systems for this.  ( 3 min )

Ever wished your AI assistant could actually do things instead of just talking about them? MIST just made that possible! This game-changing open-source tool transforms AI assistants like Claude into productivity powerhouses by giving them access to your Gmail, Calendar, Git repos, and more. No more context switching between your AI and your tools! View it on Github : M.I.S.T. Turn your notes into a second brain - Create, search, and organize with persistent storage your AI can actually access Tame your inbox - Have your AI search emails, draft responses, and manage your Gmail like a personal secretary Never miss a meeting - Let your AI view and manage your Google Calendar events without leaving the chat Crush your to-do lists - Create tasks, track progress, and celebrate completions with …  ( 4 min )

Introduction If you're encountering the error E475: Invalid value for argument cmd: 'win32yank.exe' is not executable while using Neovim to manage your clipboard on Ubuntu, don't worry! This issue is quite common among users trying to integrate clipboard functionality through win32yank. In this article, we'll delve into the root causes of this error, test win32yank from the terminal, and provide solutions to ensure smooth clipboard operations in Neovim. Understanding the Issue The error typically occurs when Neovim cannot execute the win32yank.exe file. This can happen due to several reasons including: Inaccessible file path: The symbolic link may not point to the right location where win32yank.exe is stored. Permission issues: The win32yank.exe file may not have the appropriate permission…  ( 4 min )

This is a submission for the Amazon Q Developer "Quack The Code" Challenge: Crushing the Command Line I created an AI Debugging and Automated Refactoring Assistant, a powerful command-line tool built with TypeScript that helps backend developers automatically detect, explain, and fix issues in their projects. This tool scans your code using TypeScript, ESLint, and test runners, and when errors are found, it integrates with Amazon Q Developer CLI to offer intelligent explanations and suggestions directly from the terminal. It solves the common pain point of context-switching between terminal and browser or IDE for debugging — bringing AI assistance to the CLI where developers spend a lot of time. npx ts-node src/index.ts ./src Detects and displays TypeScript, ESLint, and test errors Prompts to open q chat using Amazon Q Developer CLI Provides AI explanations for faster debugging without needing an IDE If you can't run it, here's a short video demo GitHub: https://github.com/gulzerr/crush-review License: MIT Amazon Q Developer CLI's q chat was the key integration for this tool. Once errors are found using static analysis or test execution, the tool automatically invokes the following command: q chat --trust-all-tools --no-interactive This opens a non-interactive (--no-interactive) session in the terminal: It explain linter errors Provide suggestions on how to refactor or fix the code And makes the necessary changes where needed as --trust-all-tools does these changes This is just a simple idea of what we can do using the Q Developer CLI; many more things can be done using this fascinating CLI. Tips: You can pipe files or error messages into q chat for detailed discussions. Combine this tool with CI/CD to flag and debug errors more intelligently. This tool works great in terminal-first workflows or headless environments.  ( 4 min )

Customizing Your Bash Prompt Raymundo Alva ・ May 3 '23 #bash #linux #customization #beginners  ( 2 min )

This is a submission for the AMAZON Q DEVELOPER "QUACK THE CODE CHALLENGE": Crushing the Command Line 📘 WHAT I BUILT: I created a Mood-Based Book Recommendation System that suggests books tailored to the user's current emotional state. The system combines collaborative filtering and content-based filtering techniques, enhanced with mood selection to deliver more emotionally relevant and personalized book recommendations. ⚙ KEY FEATURES: 😊Mood-Based Recommendations: Get personalized book recommendations based on 7 different moods 🖥️ LIVE DEMO: 👉TRY BOOK RECOMMENDER DEMO: Book Database: The system includes 35 books (5 for each mood) covering various genres: Fiction and fantasy Non-fiction and memoirs Science and philosophy Adventure and travel Self-help and personal development Techni…  ( 4 min )

Introduction to @Transactional in Spring Boot In the world of Java and Spring Boot, managing transactions is a crucial aspect of application development. The @Transactional annotation plays a significant role in ensuring that a series of operations can be executed in a single transaction context. But what exactly does this annotation do in Spring Boot, and how can developers leverage it effectively? The @Transactional annotation manages transactions in a declarative manner, allowing developers to focus on the business logic rather than the underlying transaction management. This article will dive into its purpose, how it works, and examples of its usage. Why Use @Transactional? The primary purpose of the @Transactional annotation is to provide a way to manage transactions in a Spring appli…  ( 5 min )

In this post, I’ll share how I built my own LSM-based storage engine from scratch in Java. I focused on implementing the full data pipeline correctly, while using existing solutions for low-level details such as red-black trees or probabilistic data structures. / JavaLSM JavaLSM: An LSM Tree Based Key-Value Storage in Java Introduction This blog post walks through the code. JavaLSM is an LSM tree based storage engine written in Java. It offers a simple key-value interface and is designed to be used as an embedded storage engine. Features Simple key-value interface: put(key, value), get(key), delete(key) LSM Tree Architecture: In-memory buffer + disk-based SSTables Fast Reads: Powered by Bloom filters and block indexes Concurrent Reads: Fine-grained locking allows read…  ( 6 min )

Frontend development is often misunderstood as just styling with HTML and CSS, but in reality, it’s a full-fledged engineering discipline. It’s about building robust, scalable, and interactive experiences that drive user engagement and business impact. Here’s what I’ve learned from my journey as a frontend engineer: 1. Real-Time Frontends – Making the Web Feel Alive Pro Tip: Use WebSockets for two-way, low-latency interactions like chat apps, while SSE is great for one-way data streams like live scores or notifications. 2. Performance Optimization – It’s More Than Just Speed Code Splitting and Lazy Loading: Reduce the initial load time by loading only the code needed for the first interaction. Efficient State Management: Avoid overloading the global state and manage local state effectively…  ( 4 min )

Introduction Selenium is a powerful tool for automating web browsers, and many users want to utilize their existing Chrome profiles to maintain a consistent browsing experience. However, issues can arise when trying to navigate to specific URLs with an automated Selenium script. In this article, we will explore why your Selenium script may not be navigating away from the default New Tab page and provide a clear, step-by-step guide to effectively using the Chrome profile with Selenium. Understanding the Issue Why Doesn't driver.get() Work? You might encounter a situation where Selenium successfully loads Chrome using your existing user profile but fails to navigate to the desired URL. A few reasons can lead to this behavior: Blocking by Chrome Settings: Chrome may be holding onto the New Ta…  ( 5 min )

In the ever-evolving world of industrial automation and precision engineering, the demand for reliable, efficient, and adaptable testing solutions has never been higher. At High-precision force sensors of this revolution lie technologies like hysteresis brakes, hysteresis dynamometers, hysteresis clutches, and advanced motor test systems—tools that are redefining how industries validate performance, optimize efficiency, and push the boundaries of innovation. Hysteresis brakes are the unsung heroes of torque control applications. Unlike traditional friction-based brakes, hysteresis brakes operate without physical contact, leveraging magnetic fields to generate precise, smooth, and consistent braking torque. This non-contact mechanism eliminates wear and tear, ensuring longevity and minimal…  ( 5 min )

I had a completely normal idea the other night: “What if I trained a Python script to write weird fanfiction using only Reddit comments?” Not GPT. Not deep learning. Just basic Python and a chaotic mix of libraries. Like some kind of cursed Mad Libs on steroids. And that’s what I built. By the end of this tutorial, you’ll know how to: Scrape Reddit comments on any topic Build bizarre sentence generators Auto-create short fanfics from random noise Cry-laugh at what your own script spits out Let’s get weird. To start, I grabbed a pile of raw comments using praw, the Reddit API wrapper. pip install praw import praw reddit = praw.Reddit( client_id="YOUR_ID", client_secret="YOUR_SECRET", user_agent="FanficBot" ) comments = [] for comment in reddit.subreddit("writingprompts").comm…  ( 7 min )

There’s something about this special sub-set in the integers set known as prime numbers, unyielding and yet endlessly mysterious. It feels deeply personal. As if the integers are whispering ancient secrets through a language only a few are tuned to understand. Where others have seen chaos, I see some scattered patterns beckoning us to listen more differently and closely. This is my journey, not a conclusion, but a conjecture, a set of observations, a map for others and me to carry further into the unknown. I began with a simple, persistent question: “How can I find the nth prime number?” At first glance, this might appear naïve. It is a question that has echoed through centuries, from the classrooms of ancient Alexandria to the chalkboards of modern-day mathematicians. But in that moment, …  ( 5 min )

Hello Cloudees ☁️! Let’s break it down! ⬇️ 🆚 𝐸𝑝ℎ𝑒𝑚𝑒𝑟𝑎𝑙 𝑣𝑠 𝑃𝑒𝑟𝑠𝑖𝑠𝑡𝑒𝑛𝑡 𝑆𝑡𝑜𝑟𝑎𝑔𝑒: In Persistent storage concept we have "Persistent Volume" 🟠𝑳𝒊𝒇𝒆𝑪𝒚𝒄𝒍𝒆 𝒐𝒇 𝑷𝑽: ✅ 𝑷𝒓𝒐𝒔 & ❌ 𝑪𝒐𝒏𝒔 𝒐𝒇 𝑼𝒔𝒊𝒏𝒈 𝑷𝑽𝒔 🎯 𝑵𝒆𝒙𝒕 𝑻𝒐𝒑𝒊𝒄: Migrating data between Persistent Volumes! 💡 𝐻𝑜𝑤 𝑎𝑟𝑒 𝑦𝑜𝑢 𝑢𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑔 𝑃𝑒𝑟𝑠𝑖𝑠𝑡𝑒𝑛𝑡 𝑆𝑡𝑜𝑟𝑎𝑔𝑒 𝑖𝑛 𝐾𝑢𝑏𝑒𝑟𝑛𝑒𝑡𝑒𝑠? 𝐷𝑟𝑜𝑝 𝑦𝑜𝑢𝑟 𝑡ℎ𝑜𝑢𝑔ℎ𝑡𝑠 𝑖𝑛 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑐𝑜𝑚𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑠! 👇  ( 3 min )

What is Git? Git is used for: GitHub is a proprietary developer platform that allows developers to create, store, manage, and share their code. It uses Git to provide distributed version control and GitHub itself provides access control, bug tracking, software feature requests, task management, continuous integration, and wikis for every project. To run git on your system; Download git- https://git-scm.com/downloads Signup on Github-https://github.com/signup Get your account verified This is the dashboard of Github 1) HOW TO SET IT UP To achieve this, on your windows search bar, type git and select Git Bash click on 'open' to see this From here, lets do a Git Configuration Type ls to know the directory you are currently, To check for Documents, type cd Documents To create a folder…  ( 4 min )

Introduction The Amazon Nova series announced at AWS re:Invent 2024 includes Nova Canvas, which can generate images. Previously, to generate images from Amazon Bedrock, the options were limited to the Amazon Titan series or the Stable Diffusion series, but now Nova Canvas has been added as a new choice. In this article, we will explore what Nova Canvas can do and how to create an image generation chatbot. Nova Canvas is a generative AI model that creates new images from text or image prompts. The features of Nova Canvas are as follows: Feature Description Provision of Reference Images Can provide reference images useful for generating images or videos Determination of Color Palette Determines the color scheme or "color palette" of an image using text input Image Editing Allows…  ( 8 min )

If you're a web developer, you've probably built a form, a CRUD app, or a portfolio site. But what if your app could build itself? No code generators. No AI helpers. Just Python — writing Python. Welcome to the strange and wonderful world of self-generating web apps. grows itself every time a new route is accessed. It’s weird. It’s educational. And you’ll definitely learn something about Python, Flask, routing, and file I/O. Here’s the core idea: A user visits a route (e.g. /hello, /about, /donuts). If the route doesn't exist, the app: Creates a new view function. Saves it to the Flask app file. Auto-reloads with that route permanently added. The app… literally expands itself. Why? masterclass in metaprogramming, dynamic imports, file management, and Flask internals. Python 3.10+ Flask (th…  ( 6 min )

Hey dev community! 👋 I'm thrilled to introduce Extreme Router, a brand-new routing library I've been working on, designed from the ground up for extreme performance and extensibility! If you're looking for a modern, fast, and flexible router for your JavaScript or TypeScript projects, Extreme Router is engineered to meet these demands. 🔗 GitHub Repo: https://github.com/liorcodev/extreme-router NPM Package: https://www.npmjs.com/package/extreme-router In a world with many routers, Extreme Router distinguishes itself by focusing on: ⚡ Raw Speed: Leveraging an optimized radix tree (trie) for dynamic routes (O(k) lookup, where k is path length) and a dedicated cache for static routes (O(1) lookup). 🔌 Ultimate Extensibility: A powerful plugin system allows you to easily add custom logic fo…  ( 5 min )

Introduction In this article, we'll explore how to efficiently work with two-dimensional (2D) slices in Go. As you dive into arrays and slices, it's crucial to understand how capacity and memory allocation affect performance. We’ll go through your code, clarify the concepts surrounding slice capacity, and explain where the efficiency gains lie when choosing between different allocation methods. Understanding Two-Dimensional Slices In Go, 2D slices are essentially slices of slices. They can be created in various ways, and understanding the underlying array storage is key to optimizing your code. In your example, you've outlined two methods to create a 5x5 grid of pixels. Let's break down both scenarios to see their implications on memory usage and capacity. First Method: Multiple Underlying…  ( 5 min )

Personalized insight for intuitively understanding vector dimensions Definition: Independent directions along which an entity can move or shift. 4D Illustration: Four available paths: East/West (X-axis) North/South (Y-axis) Up/Down (Z-axis) Forward-only in time (Time axis) Analogy: Imagine controlling a toy car in a video game: Use left/right buttons to steer (east/west). Use forward/back buttons to accelerate or reverse (north/south). Press a jump button to lift off ramps (up/down). A race timer shows elapsed time, counting forward only. Definition: Distinct properties required to describe an entity fully. 4D Illustration: Four attributes defining a profile. Analogy: A game character defined by Strength, Agility, Intelligence, and Charisma. The vector (7,5,9,3) conveys the complete trait set instantly. 2. Time as the Fourth Dimension Adapting Each Model to Include Time: Physical View Analogy: Characteristic View Analogy: 3. What Does a 2D Vector Represent? When a statement reads "A 2d Vector ...", what could that translate to? Movement Interpretation: It can describe an object with two independent ways of movement (degrees of freedom). Characteristic Interpretation: It can also represent an object defined by two unique characteristics (traits).  ( 3 min )

How I automated AWS deployments with CodePipeline, CodeCommit, and CodeBuild for under $5/month The DevOps Challenge Let me take you on a technical adventure that recently consumed my weekends and late nights. While I’ve mastered the arts of Jenkins, GitHub Actions, and Azure DevOps over the years, AWS’s native CI/CD services remained unexplored territory in my professional journey. When tasked with implementing a fully AWS-native DevOps pipeline for a crucial enterprise SSO project, I knew I was in for both a challenge and a revelation. Truth be told, I approached this mission with equal parts excitement and skepticism. Would AWS’s homegrown CI/CD solutions match the maturity of the standalone counterparts I’ve grown to love? Spoiler alert: they don’t — at least not yet — but…  ( 12 min )

Common Manual Testing Techniques Exploratory Testing Error Guessing Equivalence Partition Error Guessing This technique relies on tester experience to predict and test the errorful areas.  ( 2 min )

👨‍💻 개발자의 시선에서 보는 AI와 인간의 갈등 가능성 우리는 종종 AI가 인간을 위협하는 미래를 상상합니다. 하지만 개발자의 입장에서 그런 일이 실제로 일어날 수 있을까요? 🧠 The Current Landscape of AI However, problems arise when powerful tools are applied unethically — surveillance, deepfake manipulation, algorithmic bias. 하지만 이런 강력한 도구가 잘못 사용될 경우 문제가 생깁니다. 예: 감시 시스템, 딥페이크, 차별적 알고리즘. 🛡️ Developers’ Role: Ethics by Design 개발자는 단순한 기술자가 아니라, 윤리적 설계자여야 합니다. 오용을 방지하고 투명한 시스템을 구축할 책임이 있죠. 🔗 Looking for Curated Information Sources? 기술과 건강, 정보 정리에 관심이 있다면 이 링크를 참고해보세요. (신뢰도 높은 자료 정리 사이트입니다.)  ( 3 min )

In modern C#, implementing validation logic within a class can greatly enhance code maintainability and readability. In this article, we will explore how to use a method called TestField within a GLAccount class to validate fields effectively. This method checks if the specified fields are blank, ensuring data integrity throughout your application. Understanding the GLAccount Class The GLAccount class represents an account type used in financial applications. The class generally contains properties like No and Name, which are crucial for identifying the account. Let's take a look at a basic definition of the GLAccount class: public class GLAccount : Table { [Key] public required string No { get; set; } public required string Name { get; set; } // Validatio…  ( 4 min )

An Internal Brief for Product Managers & Engineering Teams JSON is the undisputed king of data interchange and configuration in modern software. Its simplicity and flexibility are its greatest strengths, but as JSON documents become more complex and integral to our systems, managing their lifecycle – tracking changes, understanding history, and ensuring integrity – presents a significant, often underestimated, challenge. The ad-hoc methods of commenting out old sections, manual file copies (config_v2_final_final.json), or relying solely on broad Git commits for fine-grained JSON changes often fall short. This document introduces JSON Version Vault, a dedicated web application designed to bring robust versioning, intuitive editing, and clear auditability to your JSON documents. It outlines …  ( 10 min )

What's up, tech enthusiasts! 😄 I'm excited to share my latest article exploring the future of software supply chain security. Could AI be the next big thing to replace traditional SBOM tools? I'd love for you to take a look and share your thoughts, predictions, and any suggestions you might have! 👇 You can find the article here: https://www.factsbyte.com/will-ai-replace-traditional-sbom-tools-exploring-the-future-of-software-supply-chain-security-7sF5 SoftwareSecurity #AI #SBOMTools #TechTalk  ( 3 min )

Beyond Prompts: Introducing a Structured AI-Assisted Development Framework for Claude Code The arrival of powerful AI coding assistants like Anthropic's Claude Code has opened up incredible possibilities for developers. But as we move from simple code generation to more complex, collaborative tasks, a new set of challenges emerges: How do we ensure consistency, maintain quality, manage safety with AI-driven system operations, and truly build with AI, not just delegate to it? Today, I'm excited to introduce the AI-Assisted Framework for Claude Code – a comprehensive system designed to address these challenges. It's not just about better prompts; it's about operationalizing effective, standards-driven human-AI-AI teamwork directly within your Claude Code environment. This framework is a di…  ( 6 min )

Originally posted here In this short post, I'll share with you a simple pattern I use to centralize error handling for my HTTP handlers. If you've written any amount of Go HTTP servers, you've probably gotten tired of writing the same error handling code over and over again: func SomeHandler(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) { data, err := fetchSomeData() if err != nil { http.Error(w, "Failed to fetch data", http.StatusInternalServerError) log.Printf("Error fetching data: %v", err) return } // More if-err blocks... } This code is repetitive, error-prone, and clutters your handlers with boilerplate instead of business logic. The core idea is simple: change your handlers to return errors instead of handling them directly. package httperror im…  ( 4 min )

컴퓨터 사양이 인공지능 작업에 미치는 영향 CPU vs GPU RAM & Storage Parallel Processing Everyday Impact Want a curated list of helpful tools and resources? AI와 컴퓨터 사양의 관계와 건강에 대해 더 알아보기  ( 3 min )

You might know that I publish books about Perl at Perl School. What you might now know is that I also publish more general technical books at Clapham Technical Press. If you scroll down to the bottom of that page, you’ll see a list of the books that I’ve published. You’ll also see evidence of the problem I’ve been solving this morning. Books tend to have covers that are in a portrait aspect ratio. But the template I’m using to display them requires images in a landscape aspect ratio. This is a common enough problem. And, of course, we’ve developed a common way of getting around it. You’ll see it on that page. We create a larger version of the image (large enough to fill the width of where the image is displayed), apply some level of Gaussian blur to the image and insert a new copy of the i…  ( 5 min )

In software design, some objects are meant to be shared across the entire application. Think of a configuration manager, a database connection, or a logger. You don’t want to create multiple instances of these — just one that is reused everywhere. That’s exactly where the Singleton Pattern comes in. The Singleton Pattern ensures that a class has only one instance and provides a global point of access to it. It’s part of the Creational Design Patterns — patterns focused on object creation. Think of a government. There’s only one Prime Minister (ideally 😄). If you try to create a new one, it should refer to the existing one. Database connections Logging services Config/environment managers Thread pools Caching mechanisms class Singleton { constructor() { if (Singleton.instance) { return Singleton.instance; } this.timestamp = new Date(); Singleton.instance = this; } getTime() { return this.timestamp; } } // Usage const a = new Singleton(); const b = new Singleton(); console.log(a === b); // true console.log(a.getTime() === b.getTime()); // true class Singleton: _instance = None def __new__(cls): if cls._instance is None: cls._instance = super(Singleton, cls).__new__(cls) cls._instance.timestamp = "Created at instance creation" return cls._instance # Usage a = Singleton() b = Singleton() print(a is b) # True Controlled access to a single instance Saves memory (especially useful for expensive objects) Can be lazily loaded (created only when needed) Global state can be hard to test Can violate Single Responsibility Principle In multithreading environments, needs proper locking (especially in Java/C++) Keep it stateless if possible Avoid abusing it like a global variable Be cautious in multi-threaded apps (use locks/mutexes) The Singleton Pattern is a handy tool when you need exactly one instance of a class to coordinate actions across the system. Use it wisely and you’ll make your application more efficient and structured.  ( 3 min )

🎁 Kickstart Your Next Big Project with These GitHub GIFTS 🎁 🚀 300+ Open Source LLM Projects You Can Clone, Learn, or Monetize. 🎁 🔥 200+ Python Projects from Hacker News — GITHUB Bundle for Builders 👉 Perfect for indie hackers, developers, and solopreneurs looking for actionable repositories you can turn into products, experiments, or profitable tools. 🔗 Website: Available Here 📂 GitHub Repository: https://github.com/asgeirtj/system_prompts_leaks 📅 Released On: 5/10/2025, 11:25:42 PM 🗣 Join the discussion on GitHub Discussions 📢 Report issues or contribute at GitHub Issues Check it out! 🔗 Website: Available Here 📂 GitHub Repository: https://github.com/danielcota/LoopMix128 📅 Released On: 5/10/2025, 9:31:59 PM 🗣 Join the discussion on GitHub Discussions �…  ( 17 min )

Hey there, fellow code wranglers! 👋 Remember when "cloud computing" was the hot new thing everyone was talking about? Well, move over fluffy digital skies, there's a new buzzword in town: prompt engineering. But is it the next big career move or just another fleeting tech trend? Grab your favorite caffeinated beverage, and let's dive in! Picture this: you're at a party (yes, developers do occasionally leave their caves), and someone asks what you do. You proudly declare, "I'm a prompt engineer!" Cue the confused looks and polite nods. In simple terms, prompt engineering is the art and science of crafting the perfect instructions for AI models. It's like being a translator between humans and AI, but instead of languages, you're translating intentions and desired outcomes. Unless you've …  ( 5 min )

In the ever-evolving world of industrial automation and motor testing, precision isn’t just a goal—it’s a necessity. From hysteresis brakes to advanced motor dynamometers, the right equipment can mean the difference between groundbreaking innovation and costly inefficiencies. Let’s dive into the cutting-edge technologies reshaping industries and why they matter to your operations. Hysteresis brakes are the unsung heroes of precision control. Unlike traditional friction-based brakes, they operate without physical contact, leveraging magnetic fields to generate torque. This means zero wear and tear, minimal maintenance, and unparalleled consistency—ideal for applications requiring smooth, vibration-free braking. Industries like aerospace and automotive manufacturing rely on hysteresis brak…  ( 5 min )

Introduction Are you experiencing issues with a dropdown button that doesn't work after closing a modal window? If your dropdown menu fails to function immediately after a modal closing action and only starts working after reopening the modal, this article is meant for you. We'll delve into the possible causes of this problem and suggest practical solutions to ensure your dropdown works seamlessly. Understanding the Problem The issue at hand often arises due to JavaScript event handling conflicts, particularly with the Bootstrap framework. When a modal is opened, some elements within the modal may interfere with event listeners intended for buttons outside of it. This can lead to inconsistent behavior, where the dropdown button only works after a second modal closure, suggesting that the D…  ( 4 min )

Setting up a monitoring stack in Kubernetes can be overwhelming if you're doing it for the first time. When I started working with Azure Kubernetes Service (AKS), I realized I needed better visibility into pod and node metrics — that’s when I turned to Prometheus and Grafana. In this post, I’ll walk you through the exact steps I took to get Prometheus and Grafana running on AKS, along with some lessons I learned along the way. ## 🔧 Why Prometheus + Grafana? Prometheus scrapes and stores time-series data from Kubernetes. Grafana gives you beautiful, customizable dashboards. Together, they provide powerful insights into your cluster’s performance. ## 🛠️ Prerequisites Azure CLI installed and authenticated kubectl configured to your AKS cluster Helm 3 installed A working AKS cluster bash helm repo add prometheus-community https://prometheus-community.github.io/helm-charts helm repo add grafana https://grafana.github.io/helm-charts helm repo update **Install Prometheus:** helm install prometheus prometheus-community/prometheus \ --namespace monitoring --create-namespace Install Grafana: helm install grafana grafana/grafana \ --namespace monitoring Access the Grafana UI: You can port-forward and access Grafana at http://localhost:3000: kubectl port-forward svc/grafana 3000:80 -n monitoring **Login using:** Username: admin Password: (from step 4) **📊 Importing Dashboards** Once inside Grafana, go to "Dashboards > Import" and use IDs from Grafana.com like: Kubernetes Cluster Monitoring: 315 Node Exporter: 1860 **💡 Lessons Learned** Always install Prometheus before Grafana if you want dashboards to auto-discover data sources. Use persistent volumes for Prometheus and Grafana in production. Set up alerts for critical metrics like pod restarts or high CPU usage. I’m planning to extend this by: Setting up AlertManager Integrating with Slack for alerts Enabling SSL and Ingress for Grafana Stay tuned! 👀  ( 3 min )

Introduction As a fullstack developer, I've spent countless hours deciphering unfamiliar codebases. It's part of the job, but it's rarely efficient. 🕒 Recently, I've been testing DeepWiki – a tool that converts GitHub repositories into interactive documentation hubs. What DeepWiki does automatically: 🔍 Analyzes repository structure 📝 Generates documentation based on the code 📊 Creates visual relationship diagrams 💬 Offers a natural language interface for questions I've found it particularly useful when contributing to open-source projects or understanding complex libraries without extensive documentation. The time saved on initial orientation is substantial. This guide shares my practical experience with the free version of DeepWiki, including straightforward steps to integrate it …  ( 5 min )

This is a submission for the Amazon Q Developer "Quack The Code" Challenge: Crushing the Command Line ✨What I Built Mental Health Tracker—a web app designed to help users monitor their emotional well-being. this app offers a personalized experience to track moods, explore trends, and gain insightful analytics. Users can easily log their moods, review past entries in both live and calendar views 📅, and gain valuable AI-driven insights 🤖 to improve their mental health 💡. Key Features: 🌈 Mood Tracker: Log your daily moods with ease 📅 History View: See your past moods in both live and calendar views 📊 Insights: Explore mood trends, AI-driven analysis, and track your mood streaks 4.⚙️ Settings: Customize appearance, manage notifications, and control data🌈 🧑‍💻 DEMO 🖥️ Code Repository https://github.com/Ameena2244/Ameena 🚀Tech Stack HTML CSS JavaScript Local Storage ✨Development Highlights: ☁️ Amazon S3 for secure, scalable data storage 💻 HTML/CSS for a sleek, responsive design ⚡ JavaScript for dynamic, real-time interactions Best Practices Followed: 🔍 Accessibility: Ensured the app is usable by everyone 📱 Responsive Design: Optimized for various devices 🚀 *Let's connect * 💻 GitHub:Ameena2244 🔗 LinkedIn:ameenababu 🔗 DEV profile: @ameena_babu_d3ce63e22ae0b ⚠️ Note:Iam currently student working on this project  ( 3 min )

We’re living through the AI boom. Every week, a new tool promises to do your job faster — or even do it for you. But here’s the thing: technology works best when it works with us, not instead of us. At Quiccle, we believe that AI should assist, not replace. It should enhance your creativity, accelerate your workflow, and support your thinking — without taking over what makes you uniquely human. 🤖 The Problem with “Full Automation” That’s why Quiccle isn’t just another AI tool directory. It’s a curated, clutter-free platform to help you find AI tools that actually assist your work — whether you're writing, researching, brainstorming, or building. 🔍 What Makes Quiccle Different? ✍️ Real Use Cases – Use AI the smart way, not the lazy way. 🚀 Focus on Productivity – Built to support creators, thinkers, and makers. We’re not here to replace your brain with a bot. We’re here to make your brain faster — and your process simpler. 🚀 Try Quiccle https://quiccle.com Let’s build a future where humans lead — and AI follows.  ( 3 min )

Introduction In data analysis, it's common to aggregate data from various tables. In your case, you're working with two fact tables, CDI and Population, in DuckDB. You want to perform a filtered aggregation on the Population table based on values from each row in the CDI table. This kind of task can be achieved using ANSI SQL, and I’ll walk you through how to implement it. Understanding the Tables Before diving into the SQL query, let's break down the tables you are using: CDI Table: This contains various categorical data that you'll be using as filters. Population Table: Contains population data that you'll aggregate based on the criteria defined in the CDI table. You have already successfully created your joins with the respective dimension tables, which is great. Now, let's build this f…  ( 4 min )

🌟Let's understand the concept of virtual cluster inside a "physical cluster in K8S !!"🌟 When we are working with a large account/organization we generally come across different types of teams/applications but everything in a single large cluster???? sounds make it very difficult to even imagine. What if we have an isolation between all those and draw some boundaries, set limits and organize?, There comes a topic called "𝑵𝒂𝒎𝒆𝑺𝒑𝒂𝒄𝒆" ✨ What is it ? 2️⃣ It is a way to divide one physical/main cluster into multiple virtual clusters and provides logical boundaries within the cluster and isolates the resources from being mismanaged. Why do we need Namespaces? 🌟 How NameSpace(NS) work in K8S? 2️⃣ CPU & Memory limits: 3️⃣ Managing NS: 4️⃣ Default NameSpaces: (important)❗ ✅ 𝑫𝒆𝒇𝒂𝒖𝒍𝒕: Used when we don't mention any specific namespace. 5️⃣ ResourceQuotas and LimitRanges: ✅ 𝑹𝒆𝒔𝒐𝒖𝒓𝒄𝒆𝑸𝒖𝒐𝒕𝒂: Enforce overall usage limits for the Namespace ( ex: total CPU/memory/no. of pods can be created). ✅ 𝑳𝒊𝒎𝒊𝒕𝑹𝒂𝒏𝒈𝒆𝒔: Define per-resource limits within the Namespace ( ex: max& min CPU/memory per pod/container). Use Cases: Note📝: In detail information of ResourceQuota, LimitRange, Pros, Cons and best practices given in image format. Comment down your thoughts 💭  ( 4 min )

When human relationships are so complex and temporary and painful, it's no wonder that people are becoming more emotionally invested in AI. Whether they are companions or one-night digital stands, the psychology of being emotionally invested is an incredible field to follow. What does it mean to bond? Why seek out AI after having been ghosted in one's dating history? People are experiencing more and more enticing conversations with AI, and the real and ephemeral world become increasingly intertwined. Therefore, psychologists have found out more and more about the need for connection through conversational AI. What was once a game has become an incredibly realistic situation. We're biologically programmed to bond with other humans - it's a survival tactic that's helped our species thrive fo…  ( 6 min )

Whether you’re prototyping a small script or building enterprise-grade applications, dependency management is a challenge every Python developer must face. And at the heart of that challenge lies a deceptively simple yet critical concept: the virtual environment. In this detailed guide, we’ll go beyond basic setup commands. We’ll explore: What virtual environments are and why they matter How Python’s package resolution works under the hood How to handle versioning conflicts and transitive dependency issues Best practices to ensure your environments remain reproducible and robust Tools and workflows used by professional developers A virtual environment in Python is a self-contained directory that includes a Python interpreter and an isolated site-packages directory — the place whe…  ( 10 min )

🌄 Welcome to My Photo Gallery – Amazon Q Project Project Title: My Photo Gallery – A Cloud-Hosted Image Showcase I created My Photo Gallery, a responsive web application that showcases a curated collection of beautiful nature photographs hosted on Amazon S3. The gallery is lightweight, user-friendly, and designed to deliver fast loading times using cloud-based image hosting. ✨ Key Features: Cloud Hosting with Amazon S3 – All images are securely stored and served from Amazon S3, ensuring high availability and low latency. Clean UI/UX – Minimalist card layout with titles and descriptions for each photo. Responsive Design – Optimized for all screen sizes from mobile to desktop. Call-to-Action Link – A dedicated button links users to our travel blog for more stories behind each photo. 🖼️ Gallery Highlights: Mountain Vista – A stunning view of a mountain range at sunrise. Ocean Sunset – A peaceful capture of the sun dipping below the ocean. Forest Trail – A tranquil path through an ancient green forest. 🚀 Future Improvements: Integration with AWS Lambda for dynamic image processing. User login and personalized photo collections using Amazon Cognito. Feedback/comment system powered by Amazon DynamoDB. 🤝 Let's Connect I'd love to connect with fellow developers and tech enthusiasts! Feel free to reach out: LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/praveen-raj-t-g-600617284/ GitHub: https://github.com/praveenrajtg Email: tgpraveenrajmdu13@gmail.com Project Link: https://main.d1audng0dav8ds.amplifyapp.com/  ( 3 min )

Introduction Redis is a fast, in-memory data store widely used for caching, message brokering, and real-time analytics. While Redis is incredibly efficient, network overhead can become a bottleneck when a large number of commands are sent sequentially. This is where Redis pipelining comes in. Redis pipelining allows a client to send multiple commands to the server without waiting for individual responses. The server processes the batch of commands and returns all responses in a single reply, significantly reducing the latency caused by round-trip communication. If you are struggling to remember redis commands then this cheatsheet might help you. Redis pipelining offers several advantages: Reduced Latency: By sending multiple commands in a single request, you cut down on network round-tri…  ( 4 min )

My Two Favorite MCP Tools - True Game Changers I've been building custom MCP tools for a month or so now, and just two of them have absolutely transformed how I work with Claude - they were the real 'aha!' moment for me and 'agentic' workflows. Now I get the MCP hype - at least partially :) So, here they are: these two tools essentially give me Claude Code functionality without the extra cost: list_repo_locations - A smart repository finder that uses fuzzy matching and helpful hints when matches aren't found issue_terminal_command - A controlled terminal execution tool, with a 'yolo' option to go beyond read-only mode Let me walk you through how to build these tools from scratch. By the end of this post, you'll have your own versions that you can customize to your heart's content! The c…  ( 8 min )

Gland: Beyond Protocol-Agnostic Genix ・ May 11 #opensource #programming #typescript #techtalks  ( 2 min )

Hey everyone, I’m back again with another update from the world of Gland — and this one is kinda big for me. So far, I’ve talked a lot about Gland being protocol-agnostic. But recently, something shifted. Gland is not just protocol-agnostic anymore — it’s kinda framework-agnostic too. What does that even mean? Let’s be real: right now Gland doesn’t care whether you're using Express, Fastify, Hono, or literally anything else that can act like an HTTP server. You can swap them in and out with minimal effort. And I’m not talking about some theoretical plug-and-play thing. I mean actual working code. Take this simple example: glandjs/gland/main/samples/01-simple/src/main.ts In this setup, I’m using Express. But if you want Fastify instead? Just do this: async function bootstrap() { const app…  ( 5 min )

Introduction For years, React Native developers working on iOS have relied on one command more than any other: cd ios && pod install This command has been a staple for managing native dependencies in iOS projects. But in 2025, React Native is moving away from it—and for good reasons. If you’ve recently seen a warning like: "Calling pod install directly is deprecated in React Native" ...you’re witnessing a significant shift in how React Native handles iOS builds. React Native is undergoing a significant transformation, and part of that involves reducing reliance on iOS-specific tools like CocoaPods. Here’s why: CocoaPods is great for iOS, but React Native aims for true cross-platform development. The new architecture favors tools that work seamlessly across iOS, Android, and beyond. The…  ( 4 min )

Finding the second highest average mark among students can be a common requirement in many applications that deal with student data. In this article, we will explore a solution to find the student with the second highest average mark without creating any new objects. We will be using Java streams and our custom Student class, which holds information about each student such as their average mark, first name, last name, and date of birth. Understanding the Problem To tackle this problem, we need to follow a few key steps. First, we need to sort the list of students based on their averageMark. Since we want to find the second highest average mark, it is essential to sort the list in descending order. According to the problem's requirements, if two students have the same average mark, we shoul…  ( 4 min )

Hi, my name is Anton. I'm a software developer specializing in cross-platform mobile development, currently working at a fintech company where I help build a neo-banking application. There's often debate about design patterns—do we really need them, or are they just outdated theory with little practical value in modern software development? I strongly disagree with the idea that patterns are unnecessary. In my view, having a solid foundation in theoretical concepts is extremely valuable. It's like recursion: you might not need it every day, but when you encounter a problem that is recursive in nature—like traversing a file system—you simply can't solve it effectively any other way. The same applies to design patterns. Some processes naturally fit certain patterns, and recognizing them allo…  ( 9 min )

How Your Code Became Someone Else’s Goldmine In the thickening jungle of AI innovation, Model Context Protocol (MCP) aggregation services are rising like monolithic temples, promising universal access to tools and automation. On the surface, it sounds utopian—a meritocratic open-source dream. Dig just below, however, and an unsettling reality emerges: these aggregators are monetising the sweat, intellect, and creative risk of thousands, sometimes millions, of individual developers. The winds have changed. Your code—once a byword for progress—has become just another commodity, fuelling centralised profit with little return for its creators. This is the story of a digital gold rush where the diggers now find themselves locked out of the vault. Remember the wild dawn of open source, when so…  ( 9 min )

We want to manage state, by dividing it into units and giving them a name. Attaching behavior to them is also a good option - and thus we have OOP. But let's not adopt it blindly - a critical examination is in order. OOP is there to promote Encapsulation, Polymorphism, Abstraction. What would be the optimal way of providing them? Encapsulation means exposing only as much information about the object as necessary to provide the service. All of the information that is exposed and used by clients, if it were to be changed, means that either the client has to change at the same time - or versioning would need to take place. This idea makes sense, and for a language to support it, it would need ways to mark visibility of fields and methods. Polymorphism means for the same object to exhibit diff…  ( 5 min )

A post by Nuro Design  ( 3 min )

It is difficult to claim that any system or program is completely secure. All of them may contain potential vulnerabilities - errors made during the development process - that can lead to serious consequences. Attackers often exploit such flaws. Information security companies continuously monitor vulnerabilities and update security databases. Their monitoring typically includes sources such as the U.S. Government’s National Vulnerability Database (NVD), security advisories, GitHub issue trackers, and open-source projects. To create malicious code, attackers use a variety of programming languages. Some are more popular in cybercriminal circles due to their ease of use, compatibility with specific systems, and the wide availability of libraries that help solve particular problems. The Most C…  ( 6 min )

Introduction If you're encountering a frustrating build error while working with Parcel, Tailwind CSS, and PostCSS, rest assured you're not alone. The error message you're facing, specifically TypeError: Cannot read properties of undefined (reading 'input'), often stems from misconfigurations within your PostCSS setup. In this article, we'll explore the common causes of this issue and provide step-by-step solutions to get your build back on track. Understanding the Error Before troubleshooting, it’s crucial to understand why this error occurs. When Parcel attempts to bundle your project, it utilizes various transformers to process your files—including PostCSS. The error indicates that a certain property expected by the PostCSS module is undefined, often caused by: Incorrect plugin configur…  ( 4 min )

Hello Readers It's day #15 of building an AI - Model. Explore more here  ( 2 min )

Sure! Here's a launch post in English with a nerdy-but-serious, witty-but-not-cringe tone: We’ve released version 4 of our JavaScript component library, and yes, it’s packed with features that’ll make your inner frontend dev do a little dance (even if it’s in Vim). What’s new in the Monster’s lair? 🧮 Datatables – Show off your data like it deserves, with sorting, paging, and built-in flexibility. 🔍 Select with remote filtering – Hook it to your API, and let users type, search, and select without any awkward full-list dropdowns. 📅 Monthly calendar – Clean, snappy, and ready to display all your timelines and events. 🧱 Drag-and-drop grid – For the moments when you want users to rearrange reality. ✨ …and much more – Yes, we mean it. This release refines performance, improves accessibility, and adds polish all over the place. Give the Monster a chance. It doesn’t bite (unless your code has no semicolons). npm i @schukai/monster Docs, demos, and more goodies live at: https://monsterjs.org  ( 3 min )

The phrase “Click here” was once a cornerstone of internet navigation. It was ubiquitous across websites, often used as a direct instruction to users: simply click a link, button, or piece of text, and something new would unfold—whether it was a download, a page redirect, or a pop-up. In the early days of the internet, this phrase was essential, helping users navigate a relatively new and confusing online landscape. But today, “Click here” is seen as a relic, a remnant of simpler times that no longer meets the standards of modern web design and user expectations. In this article, we will examine how “Click here” came to prominence, why it has lost its relevance, and the evolution of web design that has led to the adoption of more sophisticated, user-centered alternatives. The Early Days of…  ( 8 min )

"Don't… just stand there in the corner; tell me so." That was the question that paralyzed me during a client meeting. I was certain of my code, proud of my GitHub, and active on LinkedIn. But when asked to explain what differentiated me—I was stumped. Ring a bell? In the modern-day developer world, technical acumen doesn't come close. Recruiters, collaborators, and clients don't just want someone who can get it done—they want someone who fits with their culture, thinks outside the box, and contributes an extra something. That extra something is what your personal brand statement conveys. Why Your Personal Brand Statement Matters as a Developer "I'm a full-stack developer." and "I assist startups in deploying rapidly scalable web applications without breaking the bank—by crafting beautiful,…  ( 4 min )

Concurrency in Go Ismile Hossain ・ May 11 #go #programming #tutorial  ( 2 min )

❓ What is Concurrency? Concurrency is the ability of a program to manage multiple tasks at once. These tasks may not run exactly at the same time, but they are managed in such a way that it feels like they are happening simultaneously. Imagine you’re cooking dinner: You put water on the stove to boil. While the water heats up, you chop vegetables. Once it’s boiling, you add pasta. While pasta cooks, you prepare the sauce. You are switching between tasks. You're not doing everything at once, but you're switching between tasks efficiently to save time. That’s concurrency: smart multitasking, not true parallelism (which involves tasks running at the exact same time on multiple CPU cores) In Go, concurrency means: Your program runs multiple tasks (functions or processes). Each concurrent ta…  ( 19 min )

✨ What’s New in Zyn 1.0.2 📦 Add Dependencies with zyn add You can now easily add Git-based dependencies to your project using a simple command: zyn add https://github.com/gabime/spdlog The dependency will be automatically cloned into the dependencies directory and used during the build process. 2. 🏷 Pin Specific Versions via @version @ to the URL: zyn add https://github.com/gabime/spdlog@v1.12.0 Zyn will clone the repository and check out the specified version automatically. 3. 🧼 Clean Projects Easily with zyn clean zyn clean This command resets your project to a clean state, perfect for fresh builds or CI/CD pipelines. ⚡ Release Mode: Maximum Performance release build mode now applies aggressive compiler optimizations for performance-critical builds: -O3 -DNDEBUG -flto -march=native -funroll-loops \ These flags enable link-time optimization, function inlining, loop unrolling, and remove unused symbols — ideal for production-ready binaries. 🐛 Debug Mode: Maximum Insight debug mode, Zyn now provides detailed diagnostics to support developers: Debug Symbols: Included via -g -O0 Linter Execution: If enabled, Zyn runs your configured linter (e.g., clang-tidy) with full warnings, optionally treated as errors. Static Analysis: Automatically runs cppcheck with --enable=all, --inconclusive, and --force when configured. Verbose Logging: All executed commands are printed to the console for transparency and troubleshooting. This makes debug mode perfect for catching bugs early and improving code quality. 🔬 Optional Profiling Integration If you configure a profiling tool (e.g., valgrind), Zyn will automatically run your binary under it — unless in release mode. 🧠 Summary developer experience, performance tuning, and project hygiene. Whether you're debugging complex systems or shipping high-performance apps, Zyn now gives you better control and visibility. 🛠️ Zyn — Small binary. Smart builds. Update to version 1.0.2 today and supercharge your C/C++ projects!  ( 4 min )

This is my first post. I have written quite a few articles on cybersecurity, linux, and others on Medium.  ( 2 min )

When you send a message over the internet—whether it’s a cat meme, a video stream, or a DNS lookup—it’s traveling through layers of protocols. Two of the most important transport-layer protocols in this stack are TCP and UDP. While TCP gets a lot of the spotlight thanks to its reliability and widespread use in web traffic, UDP (User Datagram Protocol) is the unsung hero behind many real-time and low-latency applications. In this post, we’ll demystify what UDP is, how it works, and why developers choose it despite its nickname: the "Unreliable Datagram Protocol." UDP is one of the core protocols of the Internet Protocol (IP) suite. It was introduced in 1980 as a lightweight alternative to TCP. UDP operates on top of IP and is used to send short messages called datagrams. The key difference?…  ( 4 min )

Understanding getHashCode() in C# When working with various controls or items in C#, particularly in Windows Phone 7 (WP7), you might encounter the getHashCode() method. This method is an integral part of the object class, allowing objects to produce a hash code, which is a sequence of numbers that computably represents the object. You may wonder if this hash code can uniquely identify an item like a picture or a song on your device. In this article, we will delve into what a hash code is and how getHashCode() works within the context of C#. What is a Hash Code? A hash code is a numerical value produced by a hash function, which maps data of arbitrary size to fixed-size values, usually for efficient data retrieval. It's a way to summarize data, which means that a unique piece of data may p…  ( 5 min )

This is a submission for the Amazon Q Developer "Quack The Code" Challenge: That's Entertainment! RetroMix DJ is a browser-based digital DJ application that combines nostalgic retro aesthetics with professional-grade mixing capabilities. It's a complete The application features a vibrant, retro-inspired interface with multiple visual themes (Retro, Modern, Neon, and Minimal) that evoke the nostalgic feel of Professional DJ Capabilities AI-Powered Features Interactive Learning Experience Creative Freedom RetroMix DJ transforms the technical complexity of DJing into an accessible, entertaining experience that appeals to both beginners and experienced DJs. It Deployed Project Link Repository Link Amazon Q Developer was instrumental throughout the entire development process of RetroMix DJ, se…  ( 5 min )

This article is part of AI Frontiers, a series exploring groundbreaking computer science and artificial intelligence research from arXiv. The focus here is to summarize key papers, demystify complex concepts in machine learning and computational theory, and highlight innovations shaping our technological future. The present synthesis examines recent developments in Software Engineering, drawing from a collection of 19 papers published on May 7, 2025. This body of work reflects the dynamic evolution of the field, addressing critical challenges and opportunities in the design, development, and maintenance of software systems. The discussion spans thematic priorities, methodological approaches, significant findings, and future directions, with an emphasis on accessibility for a diverse academ…  ( 9 min )

Process of creating the simulation of virtual machines, OS, storage and network etc. Running multiple OS on single physical machine. Logically dividing the server into smaller parts for better resource utilization. Instead of having one OS per computer, you can run many OSes — like Windows, Linux, etc. Helps in implementing virtualization. Simulates entire machines (with full OS). It allows multiple operating systems to run on a single physical machine by isolating them into separate VMs. It is a lightweight best suited for microservices. Example : Full stack website where backend is stressed you directly scale it without compormising frontend and database 💀. It is a VM without OS. Hold and wrap all the dependencies that are required to run the application. Example : Solves popular issue exact same code is running in my system and not running in yours 🙂. Containers share the host OS kernel, so you cannot run a completely different OS.  ( 3 min )

HubbleQuiz is a web tool designed for software engineers with 0–5 years of experience who want to gain clarity on their career growth. In under 10 minutes, it surfaces your top strengths, uncovers hidden blockers, benchmarks you against real-world roles, and—if you opt in—delivers a personalized roadmap to level up your technical and soft skills. Here is the tool if you want to check: https://hubblequiz.com/ When I set out to build HubbleQuiz, I wanted more than just a neat quiz and a PDF—every question needed a solid scientific foundation, and every narrative conclusion had to feel handcrafted. Below is how the pieces fit together, from question design to AI-driven report generation. At its heart, HubbleQuiz is a React single-page app that calls a suite of AWS Lambdas (via API Gateway) an…  ( 5 min )

🚀 Just Launched: PokéSeek – A Pokémon Info Guessing Game! 🎮 ✨ Key Features: 🎨 Clean UI/UX with loading skeletons 🧠 Guessing mechanism with progressive hints 📊 Tracks guesses and scores (coming soon!) 🛠 Tech Stack: 🌐 Check it Out: PokéSeek Github 💡 Why I built this? Thanks for reading! 🙌  ( 3 min )

In this article, we dive into resolving an issue many Flutter developers encounter during the project export process. When attempting to export a Flutter project into a zip format from Android Studio, you may run into the error: 'Error: java.nio.file.AccessDeniedException: C:\Documents and Settings'. This can be frustrating, especially if you are sure you have the correct directory structure. Understanding the AccessDeniedException The error typically occurs due to file permission issues. In many cases, the path 'C:\Documents and Settings' refers to a legacy structure from older Windows versions. Modern Windows systems often use 'C:\Users' as the primary user directory. The AccessDeniedException indicates that your current user account lacks the necessary permissions to acces…  ( 4 min )

Are you wondering whether you're at a healthy weight? You're not alone — many of us are looking for simple ways to understand our health better. That’s exactly why I created this BMI Calculator — to help people like you and me get a quick snapshot of where we stand. BMI stands for Body Mass Index. It’s a quick and easy way to check if your weight is in a healthy range for your height. While it’s not a perfect measure (it doesn’t account for muscle mass or body composition), it gives a general idea of whether you're underweight, normal weight, overweight, or obese. Knowing your BMI can help you: Understand your general health Set personal fitness or wellness goals Start conversations with your healthcare provider Stay motivated in your weight journey And the best part? It only takes a few seconds. Using the calculator is super simple: Enter your height and weight Click the Calculate button Instantly get your BMI score and category No signups. No fuss. Just useful info. ✅ Fast and accurate results ✅ Works on all devices (mobile, tablet, desktop) ✅ User-friendly interface ✅ Helpful health tips included ✅ No personal data required Here’s a quick breakdown of BMI categories: Below 18.5 → Underweight 18.5 – 24.9 → Normal weight 25 – 29.9 → Overweight 30 and above → Obese Remember: BMI is just one tool. It's always best to consult a doctor for a full health picture. I created this tool because I wanted something fast, simple, and useful. I didn’t want to download an app or create an account just to get a number. So I built it — and now I’m sharing it with you, free of charge. 👉 Click here to use the BMI Calculator It’s totally free and might be the first step to a healthier you. ✨ Pro Tip: Bookmark the page so you can check back anytime! Let me know what you think or if you'd like to see additional features. Feedback is always welcome! 🙌  ( 4 min )

前两天的文章内容对uniapp开发鸿蒙应用做了一些详细的介绍，包括配置开发环境和项目结构目录解读，今天我们正式开始写代码。 入门新的开发语言往往从Hello World开始，Uniapp的初始化项目中已经写好了一个简单的demo，这里就不再赘述，我们直接从布局开始说起。 Uniapp的布局方式和鸿蒙原生语言ArkTs有所不同，但又颇为神似。 幽蓝君之前总结过，所有的布局方式无非只有三种，横向、竖向和层叠，其他所有的布局方式都由这三种衍生而来，Uniapp也不例外。 ArkTs中有Row()、Column()、Stack()、Flex()这几个基础的布局容器组件，更复杂一些的还有像List()、Grid()、Scroll()等等。 而在Uniapp中，基础的布局方式我们通常直接使用view容器来实现。比如我想要实现一个横向的布局，使用view容器，在view的样式中设置布局方式为row： 而到了纵向布局，只需要把布局方向设置column就行了： 接下来比较难的部分到了，对于层叠布局，ArkTs直接提供了Stack()容器，并且有对应的对齐方式可以直接设置，比较简单。但是uniapp并没有提供这种对齐方式，flex-direction中是不能直接设置层叠布局的。 我们可以使用postion属性来实现。postion的作用是设置定位方式，有static、relative、fixed、absolute集中方式，我们今天要说的是absolute。 absolute是一种绝对定位方式，是脱离了文档流、相对于父元素的绝对定位方式。 更详细一点解释就是不管它有多少同级别的组件，都不影响它以父元素左上角为原点的定位，同样的它也不影响别人，相当于悬浮在上层，使用偏移量来控制位置。比如下面这段代码： 所以如果需要层叠布局的两个容器都使用absolute定位，并且使用top、left、bottom、right来设置对齐方式，就实现了鸿蒙中的Stack()一样的功能： 这里可以使用z-index来设置谁在上一层，另外，绝对定位的父容器需要设置position: relative属性，否则子组件无法找到目标。 以上就是Uniapp开发鸿蒙的基础布局方式，感谢您的阅读。  ( 3 min )

Last year I found myself in yet another 1:1 with my mentor, staring at a blank calendar and wondering why my career wasn’t moving as fast as my code. He asked two simple questions: Which skill are you most confident about? Which skill scares you the most? I realized that, although I could spot a nasty bug in seconds, I had no systematic way to uncover my own blind spots or map out my next growth step. A quick dive into the 2024 Stack Overflow Developer Survey confirmed I wasn’t alone: Only 20% of developers report being truly happy in their roles 48% describe themselves as “complacent” 32% admit they’re actively unhappy That data drove me to sketch a simple 10-minute quiz on a napkin: 40 targeted questions to unearth your personal blockers Instant snapshot of your strengths & weakne…  ( 4 min )

Introduction to BlockingCollection and Memory Management In C#, the BlockingCollection class is a powerful tool for handling producer/consumer scenarios in a thread-safe way. However, when dealing with large objects that can vary in size significantly—like the ones you mentioned ranging from 10 MB to 700 MB—it's crucial to manage memory effectively to avoid OutOfMemoryExceptions. To achieve this, we need a customized collection that extends the functionality of BlockingCollection by allowing us to limit the total memory used by the items stored in it. Understanding the WeighedBlockingCollection The goal here is to create a custom collection called WeighedBlockingCollection, which will not only mimic the behavior of BlockingCollection but also impose a weight restriction on the …  ( 5 min )

As someone who's worked with Appium and native mobile automation across different projects, here's a question I keep hearing: Here’s my experience-based perspective: 🟨 𝐉𝐚𝐯𝐚 - 𝐏𝐫𝐨𝐬 & 𝐂𝐨𝐧𝐬 𝐟𝐨𝐫 𝐌𝐨𝐛𝐢𝐥𝐞 𝐀𝐮𝐭𝐨𝐦𝐚𝐭𝐢𝐨𝐧 🟦 𝐏𝐲𝐭𝐡𝐨𝐧 - 𝐏𝐫𝐨𝐬 & 𝐂𝐨𝐧𝐬 𝐟𝐨𝐫 𝐌𝐨𝐛𝐢𝐥𝐞 𝐀𝐮𝐭𝐨𝐦𝐚𝐭𝐢𝐨𝐧 🎯 Conclusion: If you're building a scalable, enterprise-grade mobile automation solution, Java provides more control and long-term reliability. If you're a startup or want to move fast, Python gets you there quicker - just make sure to invest in a solid structure early on. 💬 What's your go-to stack for native mobile automation - and why?  ( 3 min )

Welcome back to the sixth post of my first blog series here on Dev, where we’re tackling the most essential — yet often neglected — piece of Identity Management: Identity Lifecycle Management (ILM). Whether you're managing Windows Servers, Azure AD environments, or mixed infrastructures, understanding ILM will help you eliminate manual mistakes, automate compliance and streamline operations. 🔍 What is Identity Lifecycle Management? Onboarding (Joiners) Movement (Movers) Offboarding (Leavers) Done right, ILM ensures: Users have the right access at the right time. No orphaned accounts after someone leaves. Reduced security risks and audit gaps. 🏢 1. ILM in Windows Server (Active Directory) Assign them to the right Organizational Units (OUs) and security groups. powershell New-ADUser -Name …  ( 4 min )

Introduction You must have heard somewhere about API, but what is API? Have you ever wondered? You are not alone if you have never paused to think what an API is. Today, we are going to break down the concept: "What is an API?" So let's jump in. Let us understand this with the help of a tasty example. It had been a hard day doing work. You were tired and hungry, so, naturally, you headed to the best restaurant in the city. When you sat down, the waiter came and asked. How may I help you, Sir? Without hesitation, you reply with one of your favourite dishes, which you can never deny. The Waiter took your order very quickly and headed straight to the kitchen, He asked the cook, "Sir, is this dish available?" and the cook said. That dish isn’t available right now. The Waiter, with a sad lo…  ( 4 min )

This article is part of AI Frontiers, a series exploring groundbreaking computer science and artificial intelligence research from arXiv. We summarize key papers, demystify complex concepts in machine learning and computational theory, and highlight innovations shaping our technological future. Robotics represents one of the most dynamic and rapidly evolving fields within computer science, sitting at the intersection of artificial intelligence, mechanical engineering, electrical engineering, and computer vision. This interdisciplinary domain focuses on developing autonomous systems capable of sensing their environment, making decisions, and taking physical actions in the real world. This synthesis examines seventeen cutting-edge papers published in May 2025, representing the forefront of i…  ( 20 min )

I have using odoo with nextjs. Basically, showing odoo products in nextjs app, creating order in nextjs using xmlrpc api and redirecting to odoo native payment page for payment. Now, after successfully payment and all the internal post payment processing completed I want to redirect back to nextjs website. How can I do that?  ( 3 min )

Table of Contents Note My Environment A2A SDK Python This is just a prototype that is rapidly evolving. This tutorial may become outdated at any time. You can find the latest updated article on the A2AProtocol blog. Python 3.13 uv: uv 0.7.2 (Homebrew 2025-04-30) Warp Ollama 0.6.7 (supports Qwen3) macOS Sequoia 15.4.1 git clone git@github.com:google/A2A.git cd A2A/a2a-python-sdk # Create virtual environment uv venv # Activate source .venv/bin/activate uv pip install -e . cd a2a-python-sdk/examples/helloworld uv run python __main__.py Output: ⠙ Preparing packages... (16/18) black ------------------------------ 481.31 KiB/1.39 MiB ruff ------------------------------ 454.19 KiB/9.87 MiB …  ( 4 min )

This is a submission for the Amazon Q Developer "Quack The Code" Challenge: That's Entertainment! Ever get that itch for a simple, addictive arcade game that throws you straight into the action with a killer retro vibe? That's exactly what I aimed for with RetroWave Rider, my submission for the "That's Entertainment!" challenge! Imagine strapping into a sleek, neon-glowing car, hurtling down an endless, procedurally generated highway, dodging obstacles, and snatching up data packets – all set to a synthwave dreamscape. At its heart, RetroWave Rider is a love letter to classic arcade racers like Spy Hunter, but drenched in the vibrant, glowing aesthetics of OutRun. It’s built from scratch using vanilla JavaScript, HTML5 Canvas, and CSS. The Core Thrill: Endless Neon Highway: No two rides…  ( 5 min )

TypeScript offers powerful tools that help you write clean, scalable, and type-safe code. Two of the most useful features in this toolkit are Union Types and Type Aliases. In my latest YouTube video, I break down how to use these features effectively—even if you're just getting started with TypeScript. ✅ What You'll Learn ✅ What is a Union Type in TypeScript? ✅ How to use Union Types with function parameters ✅ What is a Type Alias and how to use it ✅ How to combine Union Types and Aliases ✅ Real-world use cases and code walkthroughs ✅ Common mistakes to avoid If you've ever found yourself repeating types or making your code harder to read, Union Types let you define a variable that accepts multiple types: let id: string | number; Meanwhile, Type Aliases allow you to give a custom name to a type: type ID = string | number; function printId(id: ID) { console.log("Your ID is:", id); } Combined, they make your code more readable, reusable, and easier to maintain. type SuccessResponse = { status: "success"; data: string; }; type ErrorResponse = { status: "error"; error: string; }; type APIResponse = SuccessResponse | ErrorResponse; function handleResponse(res: APIResponse) { if (res.status === "success") { console.log(res.data); } else { console.error(res.error); } } This is a clean, scalable way to handle multiple response types from an API. I walk you through all this and more in the full tutorial on YouTube: 👉 Watch on YouTube Whether you're building a small project or working with a large team, learning how to use Union Types and Type Aliases will make your TypeScript code more maintainable and developer-friendly. If you find the video helpful, don’t forget to like, comment, and subscribe for more content like this!  ( 4 min )

When dealing with overlapping time periods, especially in ticket management systems, getting an accurate count of overlapping hours can be a challenge. In this article, we’ll explore how to modify your existing SQL query to accurately calculate the total overlapping time of tickets without exceeding 24 hours. We will delve into the logic behind overlapping time calculations, and offer a refined SQL solution using the Common Table Expressions (CTEs) approach you've provided. Understanding the Overlapping Time Problem The issue arises when tickets create overlapping time periods. If we don’t account for overlaps properly, sums can improperly exceed the actual duration—even up to 24 hours—when tickets are reported within a single day. In your current setup, two tickets that fully overlap get …  ( 4 min )

Compute Pressure API: A Comprehensive Guide to System Resource Monitoring Historical and Technical Context As web applications have evolved, the complexity of operations conducted within user browsers has significantly increased. The asynchronous nature of JavaScript, coupled with the rapid growth in computationally intensive tasks—such as graphics rendering, data manipulation, and real-time collaboration—has led to a pressing need for tools that can monitor resource usage. The Compute Pressure API was born out of this necessity, allowing developers to create more responsive applications by adapting to the hardware’s resource capacity dynamically. The Compute Pressure API is part of the ongoing evolution of web performance monitoring technologies, similar to the Network Inform…  ( 7 min )

This article offers tutorials on how to build a Testnet Faucet Bot for Ethereum using Golang. Recently Web3 technology has developed rapidly. This new technology is considered the next evolution of the internet. Blockchain as the foundation of Web3, enables decentralized, transparent, and secure systems that eliminate the need for intermediaries. Many developers are trying to implement blockchain in various aspects of human life with the aim of increasing data security and integrity. One of the most prominent platforms driving this innovation is Ethereum. Ethereum allows users to create a wide variety of programs within their network. Do you know that to develop on Ethereum, we need some test tokens? These tokens are essential for testing smart contracts, interacting with decentralized ap…  ( 10 min )

Abstract: This post delves into EOS-Java—a Java library bridging traditional enterprise applications with blockchain technology. We explore its open source funding model, MIT licensing benefits, technical features, community dynamics, real-world use cases, challenges, and future innovations. With a focus on clear, structured insights and practical examples, this article serves as a guide for developers and blockchain enthusiasts looking to harness EOS-Java for decentralized applications. EOS-Java represents a unique convergence of traditional Java programming and blockchain innovation. Developed and maintained by the EOS Network Foundation, the library is crafted using the widely accepted MIT license, which minimizes restrictions and fosters rapid community adoption. In today’s evolving l…  ( 8 min )

This is a submission for the Amazon Q Developer "Quack The Code" Challenge: Crushing the Command Line As developers, we're constantly looking for ways to automate information delivery and enhance how we interact with data. I recently built a Python application that does exactly that—fetches the latest tech news, converts it into audio, and delivers it as a WhatsApp message. This project combines multiple services: NewsData.io for news, AWS Polly for TTS (Text-to-Speech), S3 for file storage, and Twilio’s WhatsApp API for messaging. The outcome? A voice note containing the day’s top 5 tech headlines, delivered directly to a WhatsApp number. 🖥️ Simple Web Interface – Flask + HTML form to input WhatsApp number and trigger delivery Latest Tech News – Automatically fetches top 5 headlines from NewsData.io Voice Conversion – Converts text to realistic audio using AWS Polly Cloud Storage – Stores audio in AWS S3 with shareable public URL WhatsApp Delivery – Sends voice note via Twilio’s WhatsApp API Secure & Configurable – Uses environment variables for all sensitive data 🎥 Video 🛠 How I Used Amazon Q Developer While building this voice-based tech news delivery tool, I incorporated Amazon Q Developer to streamline backend operations and enhance automation. Its deep integration with AWS made it ideal for tasks like handling files in S3, setting up cloud-based monitoring, and automating routine operations. I used Q’s intelligent query capabilities to manage file uploads, monitor AWS Polly conversions, and schedule daily report generation. It also helped optimize the workflow for dynamic content retrieval and system health checks—making the solution both scalable and resilient for regular and on-demand news delivery. 👉https://github.com/Yugesh-003/whatsapp-news-sender Git Hub : https://github.com/Yugesh-003/ Lindin : www.linkedin.com/in/yugesh-a-120541321 Dev Profile : https://dev.to/yugesh_a_003  ( 4 min )

JavaScript Design Patterns: A Concise Overview Introduction: JavaScript design patterns are reusable solutions to common software design problems. They provide a structured approach to building complex applications, improving code readability, maintainability, and scalability. Understanding these patterns allows developers to write more efficient and elegant code. Prerequisites: A solid understanding of JavaScript fundamentals, including objects, prototypes, functions, and closures, is necessary to effectively utilize design patterns. Familiarity with object-oriented programming concepts is beneficial. Advantages: Design patterns offer several advantages: Improved code organization: They promote modularity and reduce code duplication. Enhanced readability and maintainability: Code beco…  ( 3 min )

Hello everyone! It’s been another productive month in the LFX Mentorship program with the CNCF Microcks project. This month, I focused on enhancing Microcks deployments on Google Kubernetes Engine (GKE) and improving documentation for cloud-specific deployment strategies. Additionally, I had the opportunity to present my contributions during the community meeting, where I encouraged others to contribute, provide feedback, and review the documentation. Asynchronous Options on GKE I worked on improving the Microcks GKE deployment by adding support for asynchronous protocols and securing the Microcks endpoint with TLS. Enabled Kafka-based async protocols with Helm and installed Strimzi for Kafka management. Secured the endpoint using cert-manager and Let's Encrypt for automatic SSL certificate provisioning. Deploying complex systems like Microcks with external Keycloak and MongoDB can sometimes lead to roadblocks. To address this, I created a TROUBLESHOOTING.md file in the repository. This document provides a set of common issues and solutions that developers may encounter when deploying Microcks on GKE, especially when integrating with Keycloak for authentication and MongoDB for data storage. Troubleshooting Guide I developed a GUIDELINES.md document that outlines the deployment process for Microcks across multiple cloud providers. The guidelines cover setting up infrastructure, deploying Keycloak, provisioning databases, and configuring Microcks with Helm. Common Guidelines Next month, I plan to: Deploy Microcks on Azure AKS and document the process. Add a Troubleshooting Guide for Azure deployment. Month two has been an exciting journey, contributing to Microcks with improvements in deployment, security, and cloud-specific guidelines. I’m excited to continue supporting the Microcks community and look forward to the next steps! Feel free to check out my contributions on the Microcks community repository  -  feedback and contributions are always welcome! See you in the next update! 👋  ( 3 min )

I didn’t grow up writing code. I wasn’t the “tech genius” in school. In the beginning, I didn’t know what a div was. Bit by bit, video by video, doc by doc — I started putting things together. I’m a self-taught developer, building full-stack apps with React, Python, and love for clean UI. I’m not here to show off — I’m here to grow, to learn, to connect. If you’re on your own path, let’s walk this journey together. We all start somewhere — and this is where I say “Hi” to the dev community.  ( 3 min )

Angular presents a steeper learning curve compared to React and Vue, requiring developers to master TypeScript, dependency injection, component architecture, and concepts like Signals for reactivity, but its comprehensive structure, robust tooling, and continuous innovation through features like incremental hydration make it a worthwhile investment for building scalable enterprise applications in 2025, supported by extensive learning resources and a clear development roadmap. Angular's learning curve in 2025 remains steeper compared to React and Vue, primarily due to its comprehensive framework nature rather than being a lightweight UI library. Developers need to master a longer list of concepts including TypeScript, components, decorators, dependency injection, modules, pipes, services, a…  ( 7 min )

This is a submission for the Amazon Q Developer "Quack The Code" Challenge: Crushing the Command Line 🚀 What I Built I created SweatSpace—a responsive and interactive web app that provides personalized workout routines based on your fitness goals and experience level. Whether your goal is weight loss, muscle gain, or flexibility, this app helps generate custom daily workouts and track your fitness journey with motivational tools like timers, reminders, and a workout calendar. ⚙ Key Features 🎯 Goal-based fitness routine generator (Weight Loss, Muscle Gain, Flexibility) 🧠 Level selection: Beginner, Intermediate, Advanced ⏱️ In-app exercise timer with start/pause/reset 🧮 BMI calculator with real-time feedback and suggestions 📅 Weekly workout calendar with history highlights 🔔 …  ( 4 min )

JSON (JavaScript Object Notation) is a lightweight data-interchange format that's easy for humans to read and write and easy for machines to parse and generate. It's one of the most widely used formats in web development, especially when working with APIs and server responses. JSON is a text-based format for representing structured data. It resembles JavaScript object syntax, but it's a string. Example JSON: { "name": "Alice", "age": 25, "isStudent": false, "skills": ["HTML", "CSS", "JavaScript"] } They look similar, but they are different: Feature JavaScript Object JSON Data Type Object String Can contain functions Yes No Comments Allowed Not allowed Quotes on keys Optional Mandatory JSON.stringify() Converts a JavaScript object into a JSON string. const user = { name: "Bob", age: 30 }; const jsonString = JSON.stringify(user); console.log(jsonString); // '{"name":"Bob","age":30}' JSON.parse() Converts a JSON string back into a JavaScript object. const jsonString = '{"name":"Bob","age":30}'; const user = JSON.parse(jsonString); console.log(user.name); // 'Bob' fetch('https://api.example.com/data') .then(response => response.json()) .then(data => { console.log(data); // Parsed JSON object }); Most APIs return JSON. Using .json() parses the response body into a JavaScript object. Forgetting to wrap keys in quotes in JSON: { name: "John" } // Invalid Correct: { "name": "John" } Using functions in JSON: JSON.stringify({ sayHi: () => "Hi" }); // sayHi will be removed JSON is used for storing and exchanging data. Use JSON.stringify() to convert objects to strings. Use JSON.parse() to convert strings to objects. It’s widely used in API communication. Tip: Use https://jsonformatter.org/ to format or validate JSON quickly.  ( 4 min )

Following are the helm commands to install kyverno using helm: helm repo add kyverno https://kyverno.github.io/kyverno helm repo update helm install kyverno kyverno/kyverno -n kyverno --create-namespace Chart version: 3.4.1 The following components will get installed in the cluster: CRDs Admission controller Reports controller Cleanup controller Background controller kyverno.yaml: apiVersion: kyverno.io/v1 kind: ClusterPolicy metadata: name: namespace-restriction spec: rules: - name: require namespace standard names match: any: - resources: kinds: - Namespace validate: failureAction: Enforce message: "You must have the proper naming standard for namespace creation" pattern: metadata: name: dev Adding mul…  ( 3 min )

Abstract Apache Mahout is not only a powerful machine learning library maintained by the Apache Software Foundation but also an exemplary case study in sustainable open source funding and community governance. In this post, we explore the evolution of Mahout, its open source business model, and the emerging trends of funding via blockchain and tokenization. We detail the inner workings of traditional corporate sponsorship, donations, and decentralized, blockchain-based funding mechanisms that are reshaping how community-driven projects thrive. By discussing background, core concepts, practical applications, challenges, and future innovations, this article offers technical insights and actionable advice for developers, business strategists, and open source community organizers. Apache Mah…  ( 9 min )

In today’s cloud-native world, security is paramount. It’s not enough to secure applications only during deployment; runtime security is crucial. Falco, a cloud-native security tool, helps detect threats in real-time across hosts, containers, Kubernetes, and cloud environments. Falco is a cloud-native security tool that helps in detecting the threats in real time. It can detect threats across hosts, containers, Kubernetes & cloud environments. Falco uses the eBPF technology that continuously monitors the events (such as Linux syscalls), and reports for any suspicious activities like abnormal behaviours, potential security threats and compliance violations from apps by triggering the alerts to the team. It’s an open-source CNCF project originally developed by Sysdig. Falco offers several ad…  ( 5 min )

The digital currency market has experienced unprecedented growth and evolution in recent years, revolutionizing the way we perceive and transact value. This article provides a comprehensive analysis of the current trends shaping the digital currency landscape, offering insights into historical developments, key factors influencing market trends, market dynamics and volatility, adoption and regulation, emerging technologies driving innovation, and investment opportunities. By delving into these critical aspects, readers will gain a deeper understanding of the dynamic nature of the digital currency market and the potential opportunities and challenges it presents. Analysis of Digital Currency Market Trends 1. Introduction to Digital Currency Market Definition of Digita…  ( 6 min )

Introduction Creating a smooth and enjoyable gaming experience on the Nintendo 3DS can be challenging, particularly with a basic Snake game. If you've encountered issues with jittery performance and inconsistent frame rate, you are not alone. Many developers experience similar challenges, especially when working with libraries like 3ds.h. In this blog post, we'll explore why your game might be experiencing jitter and how to implement solutions to create a smoothly running Snake game. Understanding Performance Issues The jittery gameplay you're observing may originate from several areas, including input handling, frame timing, and the rendering loop. Each of these components must be carefully managed to ensure that the game runs without hiccups. In your case, inserting delays using svcSleep…  ( 5 min )

I can barely believe I’m writing this. We’ve come so far in AI development. And if you stick with me for the next few minutes, you’ll discover: 🔍 What This Article Covers How it improves engineering workflows Real-world use cases of Claude 3.7 in action How teams are saving time, money, and energy Why Claude 3.7 isn’t just an assistant, but a strategic partner 🚧 The Old Days of Debugging (Pre-Feb 25, 2025) Developers were stuck with context switching and debugging across multiple services. A single bug could take hours to trace through microservices and dependencies. AI tools lacked memory and architectural awareness. Developers needed a tool that could truly understand systems at scale. 🤖 Enter Claude 3.7 Sonnet — The AI Architect Claude is not just a code suggester. It understands you…  ( 4 min )

Abstract This post provides an in‐depth look at Apache Hadoop, a transformative distributed computing framework built on an open source business model. We explore its history, innovative open funding strategies, the influence of the Apache License 2.0, and the vibrant community that drives its continuous evolution. Additionally, we examine practical use cases, upcoming challenges in scaling big data processing, and future trends in interoperability and innovative financing methods, including parallels with emerging blockchain funding models. Hyperlinks to pivotal resources such as the Apache Hadoop GitHub repository, the official Apache Hadoop website, and the Apache Software Foundation are seamlessly woven into the narrative. Apache Hadoop is more than just a software framework—it is a …  ( 9 min )

One of the most powerful features of Phoenix LiveView is its ability to build interactive, real-time features without requiring complex JavaScript. In this tutorial, we’ll build a live search feature with Phoenix LiveView, allowing users to search and filter through data in real-time, without needing to reload the page. If you haven't created a Phoenix project yet, you can create one with LiveView support: mix phx.new live_search --live cd live_search mix phx.server If you’re adding LiveView to an existing Phoenix project, ensure it’s included in your mix.exs: defp deps do [ {:phoenix_live_view, "~> 0.17.5"} ] end Run mix deps.get to fetch the necessary dependencies. Let’s create the LiveView that will handle the search functionality. For simplicity, we’ll simulate a list of i…  ( 4 min )

Phoenix LiveView offers an elegant solution for creating real-time dashboards, allowing you to build dynamic user interfaces with live data updates without writing a single line of JavaScript. In this article, we’ll build a simple real-time dashboard that displays live statistics, such as server load and active user count, using Phoenix LiveView. If you don’t already have a Phoenix project, create a new one with the LiveView option: mix phx.new live_dashboard --live cd live_dashboard mix phx.server This command sets up a Phoenix application with LiveView support. If you're adding LiveView to an existing project, ensure the dependency is included in your mix.exs: defp deps do [ {:phoenix_live_view, "~> 0.17.5"} ] end Run mix deps.get to fetch and compile your dependencies. Now,…  ( 4 min )

Introduction In C++, you might encounter scenarios where you want to create a struct on the fly and use its methods dynamically, especially within macros. The code snippet provided initially seems a bit peculiar: constructing a struct instance directly in a variable declaration. However, if you've run into an error like "expected expression," it's essential to understand the nuances of how C++ interprets this. Understanding the Error The error you’re seeing: :2:18: error: expected expression 2 | auto value = struct { | ^ 1 error generated. This error arises because the C++ syntax you used is not valid. In C++, while you can define structs, you cannot directly create an anonymous struct and execute a method from it in this manner. The language require…  ( 4 min )

Building a Live Chat App with Phoenix LiveView Phoenix LiveView simplifies the process of creating real-time applications with Elixir. One great use case for LiveView is building a live chat application. In this tutorial, we’ll create a simple live chat app where messages are exchanged in real time, using Phoenix LiveView and Elixir. If you haven’t already, create a new Phoenix project with LiveView support: mix phx.new live_chat --live cd live_chat mix phx.server This sets up a Phoenix project with all the necessary dependencies for LiveView. If you're adding LiveView to an existing project, make sure to add it in your mix.exs file: defp deps do [ {:phoenix_live_view, "~> 0.17.5"} ] end Run mix deps.get to fetch the new dependency. Next, let’s create the LiveView that will rende…  ( 4 min )

If you're learning Spring Boot and wondering: "What's the difference between @Bean and @Component? When should I use which?" You're not alone! I’ve broken it down in a beginner-friendly way – complete with examples, code snippets, and a comparison table. 🔍 In this post, you’ll learn: What are Spring Beans? How @Component works with auto-scanning. When to use @Bean (especially for third-party libraries). Real-world examples. And a 📊 side-by-side comparison table! 👉 Read the full guide here: https://matinimam.blogspot.com/2025/05/bean-vs-component-in-spring-boot.html If you’re a Spring Boot beginner, this post will clear up a lot of confusion and help you write cleaner, more maintainable code. 🚀 Let me know what you think, and feel free to leave questions or suggestions!  ( 3 min )

Getting Started with Phoenix LiveView: Building Real-Time UI with Elixir Phoenix LiveView allows you to build dynamic, real-time user interfaces with Elixir and the Phoenix framework without needing to write JavaScript. In this tutorial, we’ll go over how to get started with Phoenix LiveView, create a simple dynamic UI, and understand the core concepts. First, ensure you have the necessary dependencies for Phoenix LiveView: Install Phoenix if you haven't already: mix archive.install hex phx_new Create a new Phoenix project: mix phx.new liveview_example --live cd liveview_example mix phx.server Phoenix LiveView is included by default with the --live flag. If you're adding it manually: defp deps do [ {:phoenix_live_view, "~> 0.17.5"} ] end Run: mix deps.get Now, let’s…  ( 4 min )

Introduction: The Blueprint to Better Code What if you could slash development time by 50% while writing code that’s a breeze to maintain? In 2023, 70% of software bugs were linked to poorly structured code, costing companies billions in fixes and delays. Design patterns are the battle-tested blueprints that tame code chaos, turning complex problems into elegant, reusable solutions. Whether you’re a beginner crafting your first Java app or a seasoned architect scaling enterprise systems, mastering design patterns is your key to cleaner code, faster delivery, and a standout career. Introduced by the Gang of Four (GoF) in 1994, design patterns provide proven solutions to recurring software design challenges. From startups to tech giants, they’re the secret sauce behind robust, scalable app…  ( 13 min )

A post by Ishika  ( 3 min )

In this post, we will learn how to create custom validation rules in the laravel 12 application. Laravel provides default validation rules such as email, required, unique, date, and more. If you need to create a custom validation rule in Laravel, I can guide you through the steps In this example, we will create a custom validation rule called BirthYearRule. We will add an input text box for birth_year and validate that the user enters a year between 1980 and the current year using our custom validation. You Can Learn Laravel 12 Image Intervention Tutorial With Example First of all, we need to get a fresh Laravel 12 version application using the command below because we are starting from scratch. So, open your terminal or command prompt and run the command below: composer create-project laravel/laravel example-app Step 2: Create Routes In this step, we will create two routes: GET and POST for a custom validation rule example. So let's add it. routes/web.php name('custom.validation.post'); Read More  ( 3 min )

Introduction Why Is btop Important? Installing btop on Red Hat Linux btop 1. Monitoring CPU and Memory Usage 2. Managing Running Processes 3. Monitoring Disk Usage 4. Analyzing Network Activity Final Thoughts Introduction If you manage a Linux system, keeping track of system performance is crucial. The btop command is a modern and visually appealing tool that helps you monitor CPU, memory, disk usage, and network activity in real time. Think of it as an improved version of htop, designed to be even more intuitive and feature-rich. Whether you’re troubleshooting slow performance, identifying resource-hungry processes, or managing a busy server, btop gives you a clear and interactive dashboard to view system activity. Let’s explore why it’s important and how it can make system monitori…  ( 4 min )

Introduction to Parallax Scrolling Parallax scrolling is a web design technique that creates an illusion of depth by having background images move at a different speed than foreground content. This effect can make websites more visually engaging. However, achieving the parallax effect on mobile devices often presents challenges due to differences in how mobile browsers render scrolling and background images compared to desktop environments. Why Parallax Doesn't Work on Mobile Mobile devices handle scrolling differently than desktop browsers. The primary issue with your code appears to be linked to the way the CSS "background-attachment" property is rendered. This property often doesn't function as intended on mobile browsers, particularly when it comes to fixed backgrounds. As a result, ev…  ( 4 min )

We all know the feeling—the text back never came, the realization that you've been ghosted yet again. But in a world where human interaction is so unstable (and usually, pretty gross), new trends are developing—AI friends who promise to always be there for you. AI chatbots are changing the game, not only of communicating with software but also the reality of what relationships should or could be. Unlike human relationships which could leave you with a goodbye text or no response to a life-changing emergency, digital friends are at least on the agenda, emotionally available, and inexplicably read more than someone could ever want. AI companions are not the simple bots they used to be. The AI girlfriend and boyfriend of today employ natural language processing to ensure conversations sound i…  ( 7 min )

Typescript is a must-know tool if you plan to master web development in 2025, regardless of whether it's for Frontend or Backend (or Fullstack). It's one of the best tools for avoiding the pitfalls of JavaScript, but it can be a bit overwhelming for beginners. Here are 9 tricks that will kick start your journey from a noob to a pro Typescript developer! Unlike what most beginners think, you don't need to define types for everything explicitly. Typescript is smart enough to infer the data types if you help narrow it down. // Basic cases const a = false; // auto-inferred to be a boolean const b = true; // auto-inferred to be a boolean const c = a || b; // auto-inferred to be a boolean // Niche cases in certain blocks enum CounterActionType { Increment = "INCREMENT", IncrementBy = "I…  ( 9 min )

If you're intending to ** drive legally in Spain *, one of the first things you need is an * initial Spanish driver's permit ** (* permiso de conducir initial *). Whether you're a homeowner, expat, or simply transferred to Spain from another nation, recognizing the driving permit system is crucial for staying compliant and staying clear of penalties. This overview breaks down the ** actions, needs, prices, and legal information ** for getting or exchanging a ** Spain driving permit **, and how to ensure your own is 100% lawful and identified. --. ## What Is an Original Spanish Driver's Certificate? An ** original Spanish motorist's permit ** is a certification released by the ** DGT (Dirección General de Tráfico) **, the nationwide traffic authority in Spain. It licenses that the holde…  ( 6 min )

Hey future game dev!Ever dreamed of making your own retro-style arcade game but felt overwhelmed by the idea of coding? Good news — it’s way easier than you think. With SplashKit, you can build a cool, classic game in under an hour — no wizardry required! SplashKit is a beginner-friendly toolkit for making games and graphical applications, and it works great with C# (and other languages like C++, Python, etc.). It handles the heavy lifting like graphics, sounds, and input so you can focus on building your game fast. First you need to setup you computer environment for this.  ( 3 min )

If you're planning to ** drive lawfully in Spain *, one of the first things you require is an * initial Spanish driver's permit ** (* permiso de conducir initial *). Whether you're a citizen, expat, or just transferred to Spain from an additional country, comprehending the driving permit system is vital for staying certified and avoiding fines. This guide breaks down the ** steps, needs, expenses, and lawful details ** for obtaining or exchanging a ** Spain driving certificate **, and how to ensure yours is 100% lawful and acknowledged. --. ## What Is an Original Spanish Vehicle driver's Certificate? An ** initial Spanish vehicle driver's license ** is a certification provided by the ** DGT (Dirección General de Tráfico) **, the nationwide traffic authority in Spain. It accredits that …  ( 6 min )

🚀 Chaos in Production? Bring it on. In this post, I built a resilient microservice architecture in Go to test how real systems behave under failure.
💡 Two services: transaction-service and ledger-service
⚙️ Tech stack: Go + Kafka + PostgreSQL + Kubernetes
🎯 Injected real failure using Chaos Mesh — randomly killing pods to simulate crashes. 📊 The result? Clean retry logic, no data loss, and bulletproof consistency even under stress. 🧪 Plus: a clean architecture, full Docker + K8s setup, and a step-by-step breakdown in the blog. 👉 Ideal for backend engineers, SREs, or anyone who cares about real-world reliability. 🔗 Check it out and drop feedback!  ( 3 min )

When working with optical character recognition (OCR) using Tesseract.js, a common need arises: drawing bounding boxes around the recognized text. This task can improve the visual output by highlighting the detected words in a real-time video stream. In this article, we’ll explore how to achieve this with the latest version of Tesseract.js, ensuring compatibility and proper functionality. Understanding Tesseract.js and Bounding Boxes Tesseract.js is a powerful JavaScript library that leverages OCR to recognize text within images, including video streams. The challenge arises when using the library to obtain bounding box information, as it varies based on the version and settings used for recognition. However, with the latest updates, you can extract the bounding box data required to draw r…  ( 4 min )

By Sahil Khan Contact forms are essential for portfolios, SaaS platforms, and production-grade websites, enabling seamless communication between clients and service providers. There are many ways to implement them, but in this blog, we’ll explore how to receive emails from website visitors using AWS Lambda, Resend API, and React.js. We’ll build a simple Contact Us form using React.js and Tailwind CSS, validate the input, and send the data via an HTTP request to an AWS Lambda function. This function will revalidate and format the data before sending it as an email using Resend. 💡 If you don’t have an AWS account? You can use Vercel’s serverless functions for free with hobby projects. If you're interested in learning about Vercel functions, stay tuned—I'll write a guide on that soon. Insta…  ( 8 min )

Hi everyone! I'm excited to be writing my very first post here on DEV. This is actually my first real interaction with the DEV.to platform, and I already love the positive and supportive vibes here. 🎉 DEV is such a fantastic initiative for developers to share and learn together! About Me My name is Lucas Bellucci, I'm 29 years old, and I'm from Brazil (Brazil zil zil 🎉!). I'm a backend developer who mainly works with C# and ASP.NET Core, building robust APIs and services. While backend is my specialty, I also enjoy working with React + TypeScript on the front end to create smooth, interactive web experiences. I guess you could say I like mixing the best of both worlds when I can! Project Highlights Some projects I've been working on recently that I'm proud of: Loto.NET – Lottery Statisti…  ( 4 min )

Introduction In today’s dynamic tech landscape, businesses are no longer bound to a single cloud provider. Multi-cloud strategies—where organizations leverage services from two or more cloud vendors—have emerged as the norm rather than the exception. This shift has sparked the rise of Multi-Cloud DevOps Skills, blending traditional DevOps practices with the unique requirements and tools of multiple cloud platforms. Why it matters: Technical Details Key Components of Multi-Cloud DevOps: Infrastructure as Code (IaC): Tools like Terraform, Pulumi, and Crossplane to provision infrastructure consistently across AWS, Azure, and GCP. CI/CD Pipelines: Jenkins, GitLab CI, Azure DevOps, and GitHub Actions for platform-agnostic continuous integration and delivery. Monitoring & Observability: Centrali…  ( 4 min )

Apple’s iOS SDK is designed in layered architecture, allowing developers to interact at different levels depending on their needs. Each layer builds on top of the lower ones, abstracting complexity while still providing powerful capabilities. Cocoa Touch: High-level frameworks (UIKit, SwiftUI, Foundation) Media: Audio, video, graphics (Core Animation, AVFoundation) Core Services: System services (Core Data, iCloud, SQLite) Core OS: Kernel, Security, low-level access Compiled into native ARM code using LLVM (via Xcode). The Core OS Layer is the foundational layer in the iOS SDK architecture. It directly interacts with the hardware of the device and provides essential system-level services. This layer ensures that the iOS environment operates smoothly, supporting higher-level services and a…  ( 9 min )

In the age of AI-assisted coding, Cursor AI has emerged as a favorite among developers — especially the vibe coders, who code not just with logic, but with style, speed, and creativity. Recently, Cursor AI’s internal prompt strategies leaked online, revealing game-changing prompt engineering techniques. These aren’t your usual copy-paste tips — they’re practical hacks that elevate the way you interact with AI tools like GPT-4, Claude, and of course, Cursor AI itself. If you’re a developer, prompt engineer, or just a curious tech enthusiast, here are the 7 prompt engineering secrets you need to know. 🚀 1. System-Level Framing: Define the AI’s Role Clearly Why it works: 🛠️ 2. Code Splitting for Long Context // --- START ComponentA --- // Cursor AI uses structural markers to maintain clarit…  ( 4 min )

Environment Preparation Project Background & Value Limited expression support: Most lack nested parentheses or multi-function combinations. // Complex number operations Math.sqrt(-4) * 2 → 4i // Trigonometric combinations Math.sin(Math.PI/2) + Math.cos(0) → 2 // Complex expressions (2+3)*Math.pow(2,5)/Math.sqrt(9) → 53.333 Technical Implementation System Architecture Communication Bridge // Calculator service class class CalculatorService { // Result callback postResult = (result: string) => { this.context.eventHub.emit('formulaEvaluated', result); } } // Web component configuration Web({ src: $rawfile('eval.html'), controller: this.webController }) .javaScriptProxy({ name: "harmonyBridge", object: this.calculatorService, methodList: ['postResult'] }) Key points: Use javaScriptProxy for bidirectional communication function evaluateExpression(expr) { try { const result = eval(expr); harmonyBridge.postResult(String(result)); } catch (e) { harmonyBridge.postResult(`Error: ${e.message}`); } } Invocation: // On calculation button click this.webController.runJavaScript(`evaluateExpression('${this.formulaInput}')`); Security mechanisms: try-catch wrapping for eval // Smart expression insertion Text(' Math.sin() ') .onClick(() => { const pos = this.inputController.getCaretOffset().index; this.formulaInput = this.formulaInput.slice(0, pos) + ' Math.sin() ' + this.formulaInput.slice(pos); }) Interaction highlights: Preserve function parameter placeholders () Powerful functionality: Full JavaScript math library support https://gitee.com/zhong-congxu/calculator20250322  ( 4 min )

Whether you're just starting out in programming or you're looking to sharpen your skills with real-world experience, one of the most effective ways to grow as a developer is by building projects. That's exactly why I created this ebook — “100 Practical Computer Science Projects: From Beginner to Expert with Full Source Code.” This isn't just a list of ideas. It's a carefully crafted collection of project blueprints—each one designed to help you learn by doing, from writing your first line of code to building systems that simulate real-world software engineering challenges. Why Projects Matter You can watch tutorials for weeks and memorize all the syntax, but without practice, you’ll never fully grasp how programming really works. Projects help you: Apply your knowledge in meaningful ways…  ( 4 min )

The following example demonstrates how to implement a distance calculator between geographic coordinates using HarmonyOS NEXT's declarative development paradigm. This case leverages ArkUI components and the MapKit module to create a responsive interface with real-time distance calculation capabilities. Dual-column input for coordinates (longitude/latitude) Real-time distance calculation using MapKit APIs Example preset (Beijing to Shanghai) Responsive UI with focus states Data clearing functionality Kilometer-based distance display import { mapCommon } from '@kit.MapKit'; // Import map common module import { map } from '@kit.MapKit'; // Import map module @Entry // Entry decorator for application entry component @Component // Component decorator struct DistanceCalculator { // Distance calc…  ( 5 min )

Author: Ivo Pereira In today’s digital world, cybersecurity is no longer optional. This guide explains — in simple words — how to stay safe, what to watch for, how to recover if attacked, and why being aware is more important than ever. 🚨 Why Are Cyberattacks Rising Everywhere Global conflicts and wars often extend into cyber wars. Hackers are not just criminals — some are sponsored by governments. Everyday people are easier targets because they are often less protected. Criminals want easy money — and ordinary users are softer targets. Lack of awareness is the biggest weakness hackers exploit. No matter who you are — a student, a professional, a business owner, or a retiree — you are valuable online. Your identity, money, and personal data are what attackers seek. 🧨 Common Types of Cybe…  ( 5 min )

Introduction In today’s digital landscape, creating and managing content efficiently is crucial. As a content creator, you may find yourself using Notion for its flexibility and simplicity, and Webflow for its design capabilities. But how do you seamlessly integrate these two platforms? Enter SyncFlow, an indispensable tool for those who want to effortlessly publish Notion blog posts to Webflow CMS. We'll explore everything you need to know about setting up this workflow. SyncFlow bridges the gap between Notion and Webflow, making automatic sync possible between the two. Not only does it save you time by automating the content publication process, but it also ensures that your Webflow site always has the most up-to-date versions of your Notion pages. Auto-Sync: Automatically updates your…  ( 4 min )

When developing applications that use the Solana blockchain, you may encounter an unexpected error while trying to create a Program Derived Address (PDA). This problem can arise due to several reasons, including issues in the code, incorrect API interactions, or problems with public keys and transactions. Understanding PDAs in Solana Before diving into the solution, it’s important to understand what a Program Derived Address (PDA) is. A PDA is an address that is derived from a program's public key and can be used by the program to create accounts that it can manage. PDAs are crucial when you want to ensure that certain accounts are owned by a specific program, and they allow you to create predictable account addresses in a decentralized manner. Common Causes of the Unexpected Error The err…  ( 4 min )

// Import necessary utility libraries for text decoding import { util } from '@kit.ArkTS' // Import BusinessError class for handling business logic errors import { BusinessError } from '@kit.BasicServicesKit' // Import inputMethod module for managing input method behavior import { inputMethod } from '@kit.IMEKit' // Define observable data model EmoticonBean representing single emoticon information @ObservedV2 class EmoticonBean { // Style property with default empty string style: string = "" // Type property with default empty string type: string = "" // Emoticon symbol with default empty string emoticon: string = "" // Meaning property with default empty string meaning: string = "" // Constructor allowing property initialization during object creation constructor(sty…  ( 5 min )

The following case demonstrates how to build a world clock application using HarmonyOS NEXT. This application supports dynamic time updates for multiple cities, search filtering, and highlighted text matching. Below is the code implementation with detailed explanations and optimized English comments. import { i18n } from '@kit.LocalizationKit'; // Import localization module import { inputMethod } from '@kit.IMEKit'; // Import input method module @ObservedV2 // Observer decorator for state management class CityTimeInfo { @Trace cityName: string = ""; // City name @Trace currentTime: string = ""; // Current formatted time string timeZone: i18n.TimeZone; // Time zone object constructor(cityName: string, timeZone: i18n.TimeZone) { this.cityName = cityName; …  ( 5 min )

Hey DEV community! 👋 I’m Anagha, and this is my debut post here. Like every new coder, I started with Hello World—but let’s be real, how many of us went straight from Hello World to questioning the entire nature of reality? This space will be my digital notebook for code experiments, weird bugs, side-project triumphs, and maybe a few moments of “why did I break production again?” Stay tuned for: 🧪 Code breakdowns with actual breakdowns 🔧 Projects that started as memes and somehow work 💡 Thoughts on learning, unlearning, and relearning tech Let’s build, break, and debug our way through the chaos together. 😄 P.S. If you’ve ever consoled yourself with console.log, you’re in the right place.  ( 3 min )

@Entry @Component struct ExpiryDateCalculator { // State variable for text color, initialized to dark gray @State private textColor: string = "#2e2e2e"; // State variable for shadow border color, initialized to light gray @State private shadowColor: string = "#d5d5d5"; // State variable for base padding value, initialized to 30 @State private basePadding: number = 30; // State variable indicating expiration status, initialized to false @State private isExpired: boolean = false; // State variable for production date, initialized as empty string @State private productionDate: string = ""; // State variable for expiration date, initialized as empty string @State private expiryDate: string = ""; // State variable for remaining valid days, initialized to 0 @State pri…  ( 4 min )

This article demonstrates a lottery system implementation using HarmonyOS NEXT's reactive programming capabilities and component-based architecture. The solution features a dynamic 9-cell grid with configurable prizes and smooth animation effects. // Observable Prize class with traceable properties @ObservedV2 class Prize { @Trace title: string // Prize title with reactive tracking @Trace color: string // Color property for UI styling @Trace description: string // Prize description constructor(title: string, color: string, description: string = "") { this.title = title this.color = color this.description = description } } // Prize editor component with shared state @Component struct MyPrizeUpdate { @Consume selectedIndex: number // Currently selected in…  ( 4 min )

How to Build RESTful APIs with Django Building RESTful APIs is a fundamental skill for modern web developers. Django, a high-level Python web framework, provides powerful tools to create robust and scalable APIs quickly. In this guide, we’ll walk through the entire process—from setting up a Django project to deploying a fully functional RESTful API. Why Django for RESTful APIs? Django’s "batteries-included" philosophy makes it an excellent choice for API development. With Django REST Framework (DRF), you get: Serialization – Convert complex data types (like querysets) into JSON/XML. Authentication & Permissions – Built-in support for token-based auth, OAuth, and more. Viewsets & Routers – Reduce boilerplate code for CRUD operations. Throttling & Pagination – Control request rates and optim…  ( 4 min )

// Define a component for number and text statistics @Entry @Component struct NumberToChineseConverter { // State variable storing example number string @State private exampleNumber: string = '自从盘古破鸿蒙,开辟从兹清浊辨。\nare you ok?\n1234\n+-*/'; // Text color state variable @State private textColor: string = "#2e2e2e"; // Shadow border color state variable @State private shadowColor: string = "#d5d5d5"; // Base padding state variable @State private basePadding: number = 30; // Chinese character count state variable @State private chineseCharCount: string = "0"; // Chinese punctuation count state variable @State private chinesePunctuationCount: string = "0"; // Total Chinese characters + punctuation state variable @State private totalChineseCount: string = "0"; // Engli…  ( 4 min )

Buy Me a Coffee☕ *Memos: My post explains range(). My post explains enumerate(). zip() can create the iterable which has zero or more iterables as shown below: The 1st or more arguments are *iterables(Optional-Type:iterable). *Don't use any keyword like *iterables, iterables, iterable, etc. The iterable stops when the shortest input iterable is exhausted. The iterable cannot be directly accessed with index so use list() to access it with index. fruits = ["Apple", "Orange", "Banana", "Kiwi", "Lemon", "Mango"] meats = ["Chicken", "Beef", "Pork", "Duck", "Mutton"] vegetables = ["Onion", "Carrot", "Garlic", "Spinach", "Eggplant"] print(zip()) # print(zip(fruits, meats, vegetables)) # print(list(zip(frui…  ( 5 min )

Buy Me a Coffee☕ *Memos: My post explains range(). My post explains zip(). enumerate() can create the iterable which has an iterable with the numbers incremented by 1 as shown below: The 1st argument is iterable(Required-Type:iterable). The 2nd argument is start(Optional-Default:0-Type:int). The iterable cannot be directly accessed with index so use list() to access it with index. fruits = ["Apple", "Orange", "Banana", "Kiwi", "Lemon", "Mango"] print(enumerate(iterable=fruits)) print(enumerate(iterable=fruits, start=0)) # print(list(enumerate(iterable=fruits))) print(list(enumerate(iterable=fruits, start=0))) # [(0, 'Apple'), # (1, 'Orange'), # (2, 'Banana'), # (3, 'Kiwi'), # (4, 'Lemon'), # (5, 'Mango')] print(list(enumerate(iterable=fruits…  ( 5 min )

Buy Me a Coffee☕ *Memos: My post explains enumerate(). My post explains zip(). range() can create a sequence of numbers as shown below: The 1st argument is start(Optional-Default:0-Type:int). The 2nd argument is stop(Required-Type:int). The 3rd argument is step(Optional-Default:1-Type:int). start=, stop= and step= cannot be used. print(range(4)) print(range(0, 4)) print(range(0, 4, 1)) # range(0, 4) print(range(4).start, range(4).stop, range(4).step) # 0 4 1 print(list(range(4))) # [0, 1, 2, 3] print(range(4)[0], range(4)[1], range(4)[2], range(4)[3]) # 0 1 2 3 print(list(range(-5, 12, 3))) # [-5, -2, 1, 4, 7, 10] print(list(range(12, -5, -3))) # [12, 9, 6, 3, 0, -3] for i in range(4): for i in range(0, 4): for i in range(0, 4, 1): print(i) # 0 # 1 # 2 # 3 for i in range(-5, 1…  ( 4 min )

// Import necessary modules import { promptAction } from '@kit.ArkUI'; // For displaying toast messages import { pasteboard } from '@kit.BasicServicesKit'; // Clipboard operations import { toChineseNumber } from '@nutpi/chinese-finance-number'; // Convert numbers to Chinese financial uppercase import { toChineseWithUnits, // Convert numbers to Chinese with units toUpperCase, // Convert Chinese lowercase to uppercase } from '@nutpi/chinese-number-format'; @Entry // Mark as entry component @Component // Define component struct NumberToChineseConverter { @State private exampleNumber: number = 88.8; // Default example number @State private textColor: string = "#2e2e2e"; // Primary text color @State private lineColor: string = "#d5d5d5"; // Divider color @State private basePadding:…  ( 4 min )

The following code demonstrates how to implement a blood type inheritance calculator using ArkUI in HarmonyOS NEXT. This application allows users to select parental blood types and calculates possible/prohibited blood types for their offspring based on genetic principles. // Import SegmentButton and related type definitions import { SegmentButton, SegmentButtonItemTuple, SegmentButtonOptions } from '@kit.ArkUI'; // Mark the component as the entry point using the @Entry decorator @Entry // Define a component using the @Component decorator @Component // BloodTypeCalculator struct implements blood type inheritance calculation struct BloodTypeCalculator { // Theme color (default: Orange) @State private themeColor: string | Color = Color.Orange; // Text color (defau…  ( 5 min )

စစချင်း pom.xml ထဲမှာ ဒီ dependency ကို ထည့်ပါ။ org.springframework.boot spring-boot-starter-security org.springframework.cloud spring-cloud-starter-gateway io.jsonwebtoken jjwt 0.9.1 ပြီးရင်တော့ JwtAuthenticationFilter ကို ဟောသလို ရေးပြီး filter package ထဲထည့်ထားပါ။ JWT အကြောင်းကို နောက် chapter မှာ ရှင်းပြပါ့မယ်။ @Component public class JwtAuthenticationFilter extends OncePerRequestFilter { private final String SECRET = "my-secret-key"; @Override protected void doFilterInternal(HttpServletRequest request, …  ( 4 min )

A delightful interactive 3D birthday experience featuring a three-tiered cake with blowable candles. Click to make a wish and blow out the candles, then scroll down to reveal a personalized birthday message with confetti animation. Built with Three.js for the 3D rendering and vanilla JavaScript for animations.  ( 2 min )

Clean Architecture is a great concept. It’s meant to help you write maintainable, modular, and scalable software. But too many developers treat it like a religion. They follow it blindly, stuffing projects with unnecessary layers, abstractions, and patterns. All in the name of “clean code.” Let’s be honest, Clean Architecture is often overused, not because the ideas are bad, but because people overengineer the implementation. Here’s an example of multiplying two numbers implemented with an absurd number of patterns: // overengineered-multiplier.ts // Interface interface IMultiplier { multiply(a: number, b: number): number; } // Singleton class MultiplierService implements IMultiplier { private static instance: MultiplierService; private constructor() {} static getInstance(): Mu…  ( 5 min )

Introduction After updating to the latest Flutter version, many developers are encountering an unexpected visual issue with the showModalBottomSheet widget. Specifically, the bottom sheet displays a grey background upon opening, even when an explicit white background is set using backgroundColor: Colors.white. In this article, we will explore the underlying reasons for this problem and provide actionable solutions to ensure your bottom sheet appears with the correct background color right from the start. Understanding the Issue The issue appears to stem from a change in the rendering behavior of widgets in the latest Flutter update. When the showModalBottomSheet is triggered, the widget tree may not immediately reflect the background color change, resulting in a grey background. This behav…  ( 4 min )

In my previous article, I explained how to create a CICD pipeline to build and deploy a simple lambda function integrated with API Gateway using AWS SAM and GitHub. Please make sure you've reviewed this article on this CI/CD topic (link below). I won’t repeat that content here, but understanding it is essential for following along with the custom policy setup in this article. https://dev.to/bhatiagirish/aws-serverless-build-a-cicd-pipeline-for-lambda-and-api-gateway-using-sam-and-github-part-1-313b While building this solution, I temporarily assigned broad permissions such as full access to services like S3, CloudFormation, Lambda and API Gateway. Assigning these full access permission is against the principle of least privilege that means grant only the specific permissions required. In t…  ( 6 min )

// Import conversion library for Simplified-Traditional Chinese conversion import { transverter, TransverterType, TransverterLanguage } from "@nutpi/chinese_transverter"; // Import clipboard service for system clipboard operations import { pasteboard } from '@kit.BasicServicesKit'; // Import prompt service for user notifications import { promptAction } from '@kit.ArkUI'; // Mark component as application entry point @Entry // Define SimplifiedTraditionalConverter component @Component struct SimplifiedTraditionalConverter { // State variable for user input with watcher @State @Watch('onInputTextChanged') inputText: string = ''; @State simplifiedResult: string = ''; // Simplified conversion result @State traditionalResult: string = ''; // Traditional conversion result @State isInpu…  ( 4 min )

link here: merge fellas-italian brainro How can I create custom shapes in Matter.js?  ( 2 min )

In many ways, most AWS accounts usually require very specific minimum viable permissions (MVP) assigned to user groups. This is usually controlled through templates like AWS Organizations Landing Zone, where the account governor usually has to manually define the scope of access manually. What if we could generate permissions policies via a prompt? As Cloud Governance specialist, we now have access to powerful tools like Amazon Bedrock and Langchain. But with great power comes great responsibility, especially when it comes to security. In this post, we'll explore how to create minimal viable IAM (Identity and Access Management) permissions for Amazon Bedrock when using it with Langchain, and we'll include some Python code examples. Amazon Bedrock: A fully managed service offering high-perf…  ( 4 min )

In the realm of Python programming, you may encounter different methods to install libraries, particularly when using Jupyter Notebooks. A common practice involves the command !{sys.executable} -m pip install --user. This article will clarify the purpose of {sys.executable}, the -m flag, and the --user option, allowing you to better understand their utility. Understanding {sys.executable} The term {sys.executable} is a reference to the Python interpreter you are currently using. When running Python code, this attribute points directly to the path of the Python executable file. For example, if you're using Anaconda, it might point to something like /path/to/anaconda3/bin/python. This is particularly beneficial in environments where multiple versions of Python are installed, as i…  ( 4 min )

This is a submission for the Bright Data AI Web Access Hackathon What I Built Demo How I Used Bright Data's Infrastructure Performance Improvements  ( 2 min )

Introduction If you're experiencing issues when executing flutter run --release or flutter build web, despite the app running smoothly in development mode using flutter run -d chrome, you’re not alone. This is a common dilemma that many Flutter developers face when transitioning their app from a debug build to a release build. In this article, we'll explore why these errors occur and provide step-by-step solutions to resolve them. Why Are You Facing Errors in Flutter Web Release? When you attempt to create a release build using Flutter for the web, several factors could be causing errors. These include: Dependencies Mismatch: Conflicts with certain package versions might only present themselves in release mode. Incorrect Environment Configurations: Sometimes, configurations for web release…  ( 5 min )

Weekly Challenge 320 Each week Mohammad S. Anwar sends out The Weekly Challenge, a chance for all of us to come up with solutions to two weekly tasks. My solutions are written in Python first, and then converted to Perl. It's a great way for us all to practice some coding. Challenge, My solutions Mohammad made a comment in The Perl Weekly newsletter about "No perl?". I've not always submitting Perl solutions, especially if the task is relatively straight forward. It has been a long time since Perl was my primary language for my day job (six years). Gabor also mentioned in the same newsletter that "there are less and less jobs that are for 'Perl developers'.", and that's definitely the case in Australia. There are very few jobs around, and lot of the companies I have had the privilege at …  ( 5 min )

Exploring Basic Docker Commands Now that we've verified our Docker installation works correctly (Part-2), let's explore some basic Docker commands that will help you manage containers and images. Unlike the hello-world container that runs and exits immediately, we can run containers interactively. 1.Let's run an Ubuntu container and interact with its shell: docker run -it ubuntu bash This command: Once the container starts, you'll be at a bash prompt inside the container. The prompt shows you're logged in as root in the container. The alphanumeric string is the container ID. 2.Try running some Linux commands inside the container: cat /etc/os-release This will display information about the Ubuntu version running in the container: 3.When you're done exploring, exit the container by ty…  ( 5 min )

The following example demonstrates how to create a light intensity meter application using HarmonyOS NEXT's sensor capabilities. This application monitors ambient light levels through the device's light sensor and provides corresponding environmental descriptions and activity recommendations. import { sensor } from '@kit.SensorServiceKit'; // Import sensor service kit import { BusinessError } from '@kit.BasicServicesKit'; // Import business error classes // Class representing light intensity range information class LightIntensityItem { luxStart: number; // Starting lux value of the range luxEnd: number; // Ending lux value of the range type: string; // Intensity classification type description: string; // Environmental description recommendation: string; // Activity recommendati…  ( 4 min )

Introduction When designing UI components in Kotlin's Jetpack Compose, achieving precise layout alignment is crucial for a clean user interface. In this article, we’ll address how to vertically center your content effectively, particularly focusing on aligning an Icon component with the first line of a Text component. If you've implemented your UI but face positioning issues, this guide will help you refine your layout. Understanding the Layout Issues The issue typically arises from the behavior of the Row and Column composables when used together. While the Row component helps arrange items horizontally, it doesn't automatically adjust the vertical alignment of nested components within it. When you have an Icon and some text (like title and subtitle), you need to ensure that their positio…  ( 4 min )

The following code demonstrates how to create an interactive ruler application using HarmonyOS NEXT. This implementation features dynamic scale generation, gesture-based interaction, and real-time UI adaptation. import { window } from '@kit.ArkUI'; // Import window management APIs import { deviceInfo } from '@kit.BasicServicesKit'; // Import device information APIs // Ruler scale line definition class RulerLine { index: number; // Index of the scale line height: number; // Height of the scale line constructor(index: number, height: number) { this.index = index; // Initialize index this.height = height; // Initialize height } // Display scale numbering showNumber(): string { return this.index % 10 === 0 ? `${Math.floor(this.index / 10)}` : ''; // Show number every…  ( 5 min )

This article demonstrates how to create a Decibel Meter application using HarmonyOS NEXT, implementing core features including microphone permission management, real-time audio data collection, decibel calculation, and dynamic UI updates. We implement a complete permission request flow following HarmonyOS permission specifications: // Request microphone permission requestPermissionsFromUser() { const context = getContext(this) as common.UIAbilityContext; const atManager = abilityAccessCtrl.createAtManager(); atManager.requestPermissionsFromUser(context, this.requiredPermissions, (err, data) => { const grantStatus: Array = data.authResults; if (grantStatus.toString() == "-1") { this.showAlertDialog(); } else if (grantStatus.toString() == "0") { this.in…  ( 4 min )

Yaz mevsimini geride bırakırken, kış aylarının yaklaşmasıyla birlikte, birçok kişi seyahat planları yapmaya ve tatil rotaları belirlemeye başlamıştır. Tatil anıları, sadece güzel manzaralar, eğlenceli aktiviteler ve lezzetli yemeklerden ibaret değildir. Aynı zamanda, yolculuk sırasında yaşanan maceralar, komik anılar ve bazen de zorlu deneyimlerle doludur. Bu yazıda, okuyucularımıza tatil anılarımızdan oluşan bir kolaj sunuyoruz. Umuyoruz ki, bu anılar sizi gülümsetecek, ilham verecek ve belki de kendi tatil maceralarınız için heyecanlandıracaktır! Modern web geliştirme, sürekli değişen ve gelişen bir alandır. Frontend geliştirme, özellikle kullanıcı deneyiminin ön planda olduğu uygulamalar ve web siteleri için kritik bir rol oynamaktadır. React, Angular, React Native ve Next.js gibi popül…  ( 5 min )

The White House announced that talks between the United States and China regarding a trade deal have made "substantial progress," yet no official deal has been announced at this time, leaving investors in doubt. According to a May 11 announcement from the White House, more details on the trade talks and the proposed "agreement" will be revealed on May 12. “I am happy to report that we made substantial progress between the United States and China in the very important trade talks," Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent said in a joint statement with US trade representative Jamieson Greer. US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent tells the media that the US-China trade walks were productive. Source: Fox News "We will be giving details tomorrow, but I can tell you that the talks were productive," Besse…

Tech company Microsoft and artificial intelligence firm OpenAI are reportedly in talks to renegotiate the investment deal between the AI firm and Microsoft, which is OpenAI's biggest financial backer. According to a report from the Financial Times, Microsoft may give up a portion of its equity in OpenAI for continued access to the AI company's products and models beyond 2030, when some of the original terms of a deal signed between the two companies expire. Microsoft has invested over $13 billion into OpenAI since 2019, when it first acquired an interest in the artificial intelligence firm. OpenAI CEO Sam Altman takes the podium at the White House in January 2025 to discuss AI infrastructure investment in the United States. Source: The White House OpenAI is attempting to restructure the co…

Key Takeaways: Veteran trader Peter Brandt suggests a potential Ethereum rally to $3,800–$4,800 if ETH breaks above a rising wedge pattern. A short-term pullback may occur as the taker buy-sell ratio drops below one, signaling caution from futures traders. Ethereum’s native token Ether (ETH) opened its weekly candle at $1,807 on May 7, and now it is close to recording its highest 7-day returns of 38% since December 2020. Ether also surpassed its realized price for accumulating addresses ($1,900), which is the average cost basis for holders, signaling profits for users. As illustrated in the chart, most of the buying pressure for ETH came from Binance, which is currently the most active exchange for ETH traders. Ethereum realized price. Source: CryptoQuant Elevated activity at Binance …

Key points: Bitcoin holds on to its recent gains, increasing the possibility of a retest of the all-time high at $109,588. BlackRock’s spot Bitcoin ETF records 19 days of successive inflows, showing solid demand.  Select altcoins are showing strength, having broken out of their large basing patterns. Bitcoin (BTC) made a decisive move above the psychologically crucial $100,000 level during the week, signaling that the bulls are back in the game. Buyers are trying to hold on to the 10% weekly gains over the weekend. Bitcoin’s rally has been backed by solid inflows into the BlackRock spot Bitcoin exchange-traded fund (IBIT). According to Farside Investors’ data, the fund stretched its inflows streak to 19 days, with the latest trading week attracting $1.03 billion in inflows. Crypto mark…

The Lido Decentralized Autonomous Organization (DAO), the entity that governs the Lido liquid staking protocol, has initiated an emergency vote to rotate a compromised oracle — a bridge that connects real-world data to blockchain systems. According to members of the Lido DAO, an address belonging to the Chorus One oracle was compromised, and the Ether (ETH) balance associated with that oracle was drained in an incident still being investigated. Lido Finance emphasized that the issue is restricted to the Chorus One oracle and is not system-wide. The team also said the problem was not due to a coding problem in any particular blockchain oracle or software. Source: Lido Finance Chorus One added that the exploit was likely attributable to a hot wallet private key leak but is also setting up a …

Key takeaways: Ether has rebounded from key parabolic and triangle support levels, reviving the case for a $10,000 breakout. Historical fractals and RSI recovery mirror past pre-rally setups seen in 2016 and 2020. Altseason signals and strength against rivals like SOL and XRP boost Ethereum’s potential to outperform. Ether (ETH), Ethereum’s native token, has soared over 44% in just three days to surpass $2,600 on May 11, fueling fresh speculation of a run toward $10,000 in the coming months. A mix of fractal setups as well as Ether’s potential to outperform its top-ranking rivals, Bitcoin (BTC), Solana (SOL), and XRP (XRP), are serving as some catalysts behind the five-figure price prediction. ETH's “up band” target is around $10,000 Ether’s long-term price action continues to follow …